Đề thi thử THPT Quốc gia 2018 môn tiếng Anh trường THPT Liễn Sơn, Vĩnh Phúc có đáp án (Đề số 297)

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SỞ GD&ĐT VĨNH PHÚC
TRƯỜNG THPT LIỄN SƠN
(Đề thi gồm: 05 trang)
ĐỀ KTCL ÔN THI THPT QUỐC GIA NĂM 2017-
2018
Môn: TIẾNG ANH ĐỀ SỐ 297
Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề
Mark the tetter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part
differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 01: A. complaints B. circles C. areas D. symptoms
Question 02: A. sailor B. native C. major D. applicant
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate
the correct answer to each of the questions.
Pollution is a threat to many species on Earth, but sometimes it can cause species to
thrive. Such is the case with Pfiesteria piscicida. A one-celled creature called a dinoflagellate,
Pfiesteria inhabits warm coastal areas and river mouths, especially along the eastern United
States. Although scientists have found evidence of Pfiesteria in 3,000-year-old sea floor
sediments and dinoflagellates are thought to be one of the oldest life forms on earth, few people
took notice of Pfiesteria.
Lately, however, blooms - or huge, dense populations - of Pfiesteria are appearing in
coastal waters, and in such large concentrations the dinoflagellates become ruthless killers. The
blooms emit powerful toxins that weaken and entrap fish that swim into the area. The toxins
eventually cause the fish to develop large bleeding sores through which the tiny creatures attack,
feasting on blood and flesh. Often the damage is astounding. During a 1991 fish kill, which was
blamed on Pfiesteria on North Carolina's Neuse River, nearly one billion fish died and
bulldozers had to be brought in to clear the remains from the river. Of course, such events can
have a devastating effect on commercially important fish, but that is just one way that Pfiesteria
causes problems. The toxins it emits affect human skin in much the same way as they affect fish
skin. Additionally, fisherman and others who have spent time near Pfiesteria blooms report that
the toxins seem to get into the air, where once inhaled they affect the nervous system, causing
severe headaches, blurred vision, nausea, breathing difficulty, short-term memory loss and even
cognitive impairment.
For a while, it seemed that deadly Pfiesteria blooms were a threat only to North Carolina
waters, but the problem seems to be spreading. More and more, conditions along the east coast
seem to be favorable for Pfiesteria. Researchers suspect that pollutants such as animal waste
from livestock operations, fertilizers washed from farmlands and waste water from mining
operations have probably all combined to promote the growth of Pfiesteria in coastal
Question 3: What is true of Pfiesteriul?
A. In large concentrations, it poses a threat io fish but not to humans.
B. It seems to flourish in the presence of certain pollutants.
C. It has been a menace to fish and humans for over 3000 years.
D. It is the oldest life form on earth.
Question 4: The word "astounding" in the passage is closest in meaning to________
A. continual B. spectacular C. incredible D.
apprehensive
Question 5: In which environment would you NOT expect a Pfiesteria bloom to develop?
A. a marsh which absorbs waste water from a nearby pig farm
B. a river located near a rock quarry
C. a cool mountain lake teeming with fish
D. a river that flows through rich farmland
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Question 06: What is the main function of the toxins emitted by the dinoflagellates?
A. They damage the nervous system of potential predators.
B. They are quick-acting poisons that kill fish within minutes.
C. They weaken the fish just long enough for the tiny creatures to attack.
D. They cause fish to develop wounds on which creatures feed.
Question 07: According to the paragraph 2, what will NOT happen if one breathes the toxic air?
A. circulatory difficulty B. visual impairments C. terrible headaches D. vomiting
Question08: All of the following are true, according to the passage, EXCEPT________.
A. Pfiesteria was not commonly noticed despite scientific findings
B. the toxic subtances emitted by Pfiesteria have a similar effect on human and fish skins
C. Pfiesteria caused the death of about one billion fish in the late 1990s
D. animal and chemical waste from farmlands, livestock and mining operations m;
contribute to the expansion of Pfiesteria
Question 09: What were bulldozers used for in the Neuse River?
A. cleaning up the sediment at the bottom of the river
B. removing the huge amount of Pfiesterict from the river
C. scooping up the vast number of dead fish in the water
D. excavating holes to bury the dead fish
Question 10: What is especially worrying about Pfiesteria blooms?
A. Researchers have no idea as to exactly what causes them
B. They have devastated the fishing industry in U.S coastal waters
C. They are fatal to humans who come in contact with them
D. Conditions are becoming increasingly favourable for their spread
Mark the teller A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the
following questions.
Question 11: The 26
th
Annual Meeting of the Asia-Pacific Parliamentary Forum
(APPF)________ in Hanoi, our beautiful and peaceful capital city, from January 18
th
to 21
st
,
2018
A. will be held B. is held C. was held D. is being
held
Question 12: South African and-apartheid veteran Winnie Madikizel a- Mandela, ex-wife of late
President Nelson Mandela, ________ in and out of hospital since 2016 for back and knee
surgery.
A. was B. has been being C. had been D. has been
Question 13: Bob was absent; he________ sick again.
A. mustn't have been B. must have been C. shouldn't have been D. should have
been
Question 14: Could you________ me a lift into town?
A. get B. do C. give D. make
Question 15: In the quarter-final showdown with Malaysia, Cho Jae-wan (Korea Republic)
wrote himself into the history books when he found the back of the net just 11.35 seconds into
the game - the second________ goal in any AFC tournament.
A. worst B. fastest C. best D. latest
Question 16: Vietnam reached the semi-finals of the AFC U23 Championship 2018 with a
penalty shootout win________ Iraq on Saturday, January 20
th
, 2018.
A. over B. in C. with D.
against
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Question 17: The lack of family support and the committee's concerns around the design of the
proposed statue of the former British Prime Minister, Margaret Thatcher, outside UK
Parliament were the key determining factors in________ this application.
A. putting up B. breaking up C. taking off D. turning down
Question 18: Britain's Prime Minister Theresa May was the first world leader________ Trump
at the White House after his inauguration last year.
A. visiting B. visit C. to visit D. visited
Question 19: I think we've come in for a lot of________ about the impatience of some shop
assistants.
A. complaints B. criticism C. problems D. compliments
Question 20: National Assembly Chairwoman Nguyen Thi Kim Ngan said that________, a large
number of women and girls in various areas in the world are being discriminated and subjected
to violence.
A. though positive outcomes in gender equality and women empowerment
B. in spite positive outcomes in gender equality and women empowerment
C. despite of positive outcomes in gender equality and women empowerment
D. in spite of positive outcomes in gender equality and women empowerment
Question 21: The Meeting of Women Parliamentarians, a part of APPF-26, contributed to
strengthening the presence and________ of women parliamentarians and helping to forge a
network connecting them together.
A. influencing B. influenced C. influence D. influential
Question 22: He opened the letter without________ to read the address on the envelope.
A. caring B. bothering C. concerning D. worrying
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in
meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 23: The use of lasers in surgery has become relatively commonplace in recent years.
A. comparatively B. relevantly C. absolutely D. almost
Question 24: No vehicle weighing over 3.5 tons is allowed on this bridge, according to traffic
signs placed at both ends of the structure.
A. confusion B. corruption C. connection D.
construction
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the
other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 25: A. announcement B. disturb C. offer D. maintain
Question 26: A. candidate B. exercise C. electronics D. author
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in
meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 27: If we use robots instead of humans, many people may be out of work.
A. inemployed B. employed C. unemployed D. jobless
Question 28: The Ministry of Education and training of Vietnam has declared a decree on the
new educational program paving the way for foreign educational co-operation and investment.
A. creating B. initiating C. ending D. forming
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines
each pair of sentences in the following questions.

Đề thi thử đại học môn Tiếng Anh có đáp án

Đề thi thử THPT Quốc gia 2018 môn tiếng Anh trường THPT Liễn Sơn, Vĩnh Phúc có đáp án (Đề số 297) do VnDoc.com sưu tầm và đăng tải nhằm giúp các bạn có nguồn ôn tập và đánh giá năng lực bản thân để tự tin bước vào kì thi quan trọng. Chúc các bạn thành công.

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