Bài tập Tiếng Anh lớp 11 Unit 9 nâng cao Cities of the future

Bài tập tự luận và trắc nghiệm môn Anh Unit 9 lớp 11

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Bài tập Tiếng Anh lớp 11 Unit 9 nâng cao: Cities of the future

Bản quyền thuộc về VnDoc nghiêm cấm mọi hành vi sao chép vì mục đích thương mại

I/ Choose the word which has a different stress pattern from the others

II/ Find the word which has a different sound in the part underlined.

III/ Complete the sentences with the correct question tags

1. Berlin ties green spaces beautifully into the urban landscape, _______________________?

2. Chicago is dedicated to being a green building leader, _______________________?

3. All new cars sold in the country will be emissions free in less than 35 years, _______________________?

4. By 2050, between 70 and 80 percent of the world's population will live in cities, _____________________?

5. The global conference provides us with the occasion for looking more closely at several solutions, _______________________?

IV/ Choose the correct words in the bracket to complete the sentences.

1. Songdo is unique, offering city __________ something they have never had access to before.

2. The city officials are _________ that the downtown will continue to be a green population center.

3. The information will be collected through the _________.

4. Cities need to make full use of land in order to achieve urban ________.

5. Some of the other problems predicted for the near future include limited and diminishing arable land, deforestation, __________, and degradation of land and water.

V/ Choose the correct answer A, B, C or D

1. ____ there are some more ideas, we can end the meeting now.

A. Unless

B. If

C. As if

D. In case

2. As we move toward 2050, we are facing the consequences of ____ urbanization and population growth.

A. promoting

B. improving

C. moving

D. accelerating

3. Studies reveal that food production will need to increase by 70 percent to ____ the over 9 billion people on Earth.

A. give

B. supply

C. provide

D. feed

4. Copenhagen has been voted the most ____ city in the world several times.

A. ecological friendly

B. ecologically soundly

C. eco-friendly

D. friendly ecologically

5. Your grandfather was a millionaire, ____?

A. was he

B. is he

C. wasn't he

D. isn't he

6. China has already been experimenting with ways to make its cities more ____ for the last two decades.

A. sustainable

B. harmless

C. continued

D. natural

VI/ Read the passage, and choose the correct answer A, B, C or D for each question

Today's urban cities are practically bursting at the seams. According to research from the United Nations, 54 percent of the world's population lives in urban cities areas, a percentage that is expected to increase to over 66 percent by 2050. In fact, India alone is projected to add 404 million urban dwellers to its population by 2050.

This rapid growth of the urban population has caused daunting problems for city planners, such as overcrowded roads, excessive energy consumption and unemployment. Therefore, to build more sustainable cities and accommodate the growing number of residents, many city leaders are turning to the Internet of things (IoT).

The IoT has forever changed the way urban cities operate. Cities that were once detached and inaccessible are now intelligent and highly connected. From Amsterdam to Seoul, cities are launching smart city projects to help improve quality of life residents and better support the environment. According to research from IHS Technology, there will be at least 88 smart cities globally by 2025, up from 21 in 2013.

San Francisco, for example, provides more than 100 charging stations in various locations to promote the use of hybrid and electric cars to reduce harmful greenhouse gas emissions. Copenhagen is also taking advantage of the lot to improve environmental protection and reduce road traffic by developing smart bikes equipped with sensors that generate date on air contamination and traffic congestion.

The possibilities afforded by the IoT are endless; however, designing smart cities quires comprehensive technology infrastructure that is capable of capturing and processing large amounts of data quickly and securely - which is where 4G LTE comes into play.

The future looks bright for urban cities. Soon they will be able to do things that only sci-fi enthusiasts could dream of before, like monitoring bridge conditions using intelligent sensors and conserving energy by automatically dimming street lights when no one is around.

1. Some cities which follow this trend of the new technology ____.

A. introduce smart bikes to escape air contamination and traffic congestion

B. provide charging stations in various locations for cars and bikes

C. make transportation more eco-friendly and more convenient

D. only allow the use of hybrid and electric cars to reduce pollution

2. All of the following are the advantages of the IoT EXCEPT that ____

A. the Internet of Things will be applied in several cities around the world

B. the number of smart cities decreases but the quality is much better

C. cities around the world become more intelligent and connected

D. we may improve quality of life and better support the environment

3. Today's urban cities ____.

A. are in fact extremely crowded

B. are bursting around the world

C. account for 66 percent of the world's population

D. have more 404 million dwellers by 2050

4. The potential of the IoT includes all of the following EXCEPT that ____.

A. intelligent sensors can help watch and check bridge conditions carefully

B. energy conservation can be done by automatically controlling street lights

C. things that only sci-fi enthusiasts could dream of before come true

D. comprehensive technology infrastructure to support the IoT is endless

5. The Internet of Things allows the city planners and leaders ____.

A. to develop the broadband Internet connectivity in urban cities

B. to forget daunting problems, such as overcrowded roads, and unemployment

C. to stop the rapid growth of the urban population in most cities

D. to make cities more sustainable and provide enough accommodation

VII/ Rewrite these sentences, beginning as shown, so that the meaning stays the same

1. I don't buy it because I don't have enough money.

→ _____________________________________

2. Keeping calm is the secret of passing your driving test.

→ _____________________________________

3. You must work harder or you won't pass the exam.

→ _____________________________________

4. If the work is finished by lunch, you can go home.

→ _____________________________________

5. I didn't buy it because I didn't have enough money.

→ _____________________________________

VIII/ Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct response to each of the following exchanges.

1. “I'm going to the supermarket now. Do you need anything?” – “____”

A. Get me some cheese and some oil, may you?

B. Get me some cheese and some oil, can't you?

C. Get me some cheese and some oil, could you?

D. Get me some cheese and some oil, couldn't you?

2. “____?" – "It's ten minutes' walk from here.”

A. How long does it take to get to the town centre?

B. Can you show me the way to the town centre?

C. How far is it from here to the town centre?

D. How can we get to the town centre?

3. ” ____” – “That's right. London will be cleaner and more sustainable.”

A. This means there'll be no pollution, will there?

B. This means there'll be no pollution, won't there?

C. This means there won't be no pollution, will there?

D. This means there'll be no pollution, doesn't it?

4. “What if I quit more than 3 sessions?” – “____”

A. You won't take the final exam.

B. You wouldn't take the final exam.

C. You wouldn't be able to take the final exam.

D. You can't take the final exam.

5. “In 2050, London won't be a good place to live in, will it?” – “____”

A. Exactly, it will be.

B. On the contrary, it will be.

C. I'm sorry, it will be.

D. Unfortunately, it will be.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

1. Today Islamabad is a thriving city of about 1 million people. It offers a healthy climate, a pollution-free atmosphere, plenty of water, and many green spaces.

A. healthy B. prosperous C. modern D. green

2. Scientists hope that this new drug will be a major breakthrough in the fight against AIDS.

A. new cure B. important therapy C. sudden remedy D. dramatic development

3. They design and carry out projects aiming to reduce fossil fuel consumption, find renewable fuels for public transport, and promote other clean air efforts.

A. inexhaustible B. recyclable C. green D. environmentally-friendly

4. The urban planners are working for Eco Infrastructure Network, whose main function is to deal with urban environmental problems to make Super Star City greener, cleaner, and more sustainable.

A. eye-catching B. developed C. long-lasting D. friendly

5. If we have solar panels on our roofs, we'll be able to generate our own electricity.

A. afford B. produce C. manufacture D. light

-The end-

Đáp án bài tập Tiếng Anh lớp 11 Unit 9 nâng cao

I/ Choose the word which has a different stress pattern from the others

1. D

2. A

3. C

II/ Find the word which has a different sound in the part underlined.

1. B

2. C

3. A

III/ Complete the sentences with the correct question tags

1. Berlin ties green spaces beautifully into the urban landscape, _______doesn’t it______?

2. Chicago is dedicated to being a green building leader, ________isn’t it______?

3. All new cars sold in the country will be emissions free in less than 35 years, _______won’t they________________?

4. By 2050, between 70 and 80 percent of the world's population will live in cities, _______won’t it______________?

5. The global conference provides us with the occasion for looking more closely at several solutions, ________doesn’t it_______________?

IV/ Choose the correct words in the bracket to complete the sentences.

1. Songdo is unique, offering city _____ inhabitants _____ something they have never had access to before.

2. The city officials are ____ optimistic _____ that the downtown will continue to be a green population center.

3. The information will be collected through the _____ detectors ____.

4. Cities need to make full use of land in order to achieve urban _____ sustainability ___.

5. Some of the other problems predicted for the near future include limited and diminishing arable land, deforestation, _____ urbanization _____, and degradation of land and water.

V/ Choose the correct answer A, B, C or D

VI/ Read the passage, and choose the correct answer A, B, C or D for each question

VII/ Rewrite these sentences, beginning as shown, so that the meaning stays the same

1. If I had enough money, I would buy it

2. As long as you keep calm, you will pass your driving test

3. You won't pass the exam unless you work harder

4. Get the work finished by lunch, you can go home

5. I would have bought it if I had had enough money

VIII/ Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct response to each of the following exchanges.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

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