Đề cương ôn thi học kì 1 lớp 7 môn tiếng Anh năm 2023
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Đề cương ôn tập tiếng Anh lớp 7 học kì 1
I. Lý thuyết Ngữ pháp tiếng Anh học kì 1 lớp 7
1. Các thì trong Tiếng Anh
1.1. The simple present tense: (Thì hiện tại đơn)
a. To be: am/ is/ are
(+) S + am/ is/ are …
Ex: She (be) …is…… a student.
(-) S + am/ is/ are + not…
(?) Am/ Is/ Are + S + …
b. Ordinary Verbs
(+) S + V s/ es …
Ex: He (go) …goes … to school every day
(-) S + do/ does + not + verb– inf.
Ex: I do not go to school./ He does not go to school.
(?) Do/ Does + S + Verb (bare – inf ) …?.
Ex: Do you go to school?/ Does he go to school?
- Trong câu thường có các trạng từ: always , usually , often , sometimes , never , every …
1.2. The present progressive tense (Thì Hiện tại tiếp diễn)
(+) S + am/ is/ are + V – ing …
(-) S + am/ is/ are + not + V – ing …
(?) Am/ Is/ Are + S + V – ing …?.
- Thường có các trạng từ ở cuối câu: Now, at present, at the moment, right now, at this time …và Look!, Listen!, Be careful!, Be quite!, …..ở đầu câu.
1.3. The simple future tense (Thì tương lai đơn)
(+) S + will/ shall + V (bare – inf) …
(-) S + won’t/ shan’t + V (bare – inf) …
(?) Will/ Shall + S + V (bare – inf)…?.
Yes, S + will/ shall. No, S + won’t/ shan’t.
- Thường có các trạng từ: soon, tomorrow, tonight, next week / month / year … one day, …
2. Comparative of adjectives (so sánh của tính từ)
2.1. Comparative: (so sánh hơn)
- Short adjs: Adj.- er + than
- Long adjs: More + adj. + than
2.2. Superlatives: (so sánh nhất )
- Short adjs: The + adj + est …
- Long adjs: The most + adj…
3. Exclamatory sentence (câu cảm thán)
+ What + a/ an + adj + sing. Noun !
Ex: This room is very dirty à What a dirty room !
+ What + adj + plural N ! ( danh từ số nhiều )
Ex: The pictures are very beautiful à What beautiful pictures !
+ What + adj + uncount N ! (danh từ không đếm được)
Ex: The milk is sour àWhat sour milk !
- Bỏ "very , too, so, fairly, extremtly, quite" nếu có.
4. Hỏi và trả lời về khoảng cách:
Q: How far is it from...... to...?
A: It's ( about ) + khoảng cách.
5. Hỏi và trả lời về phương tiện:
How + do/ does + S + V (bare – inf)...?.
S + V +... + by + phương tiện/ (on foot)
6. Hỏi và trả lời về nơi chốn:
Where + do/ does + S + V (bare – inf)...?.
S + V +...+ nơi chốn.
7. Hỏi và trả lời về lý do:
Why + do/ does + S + V (bare – inf)...?.
S + V +... because + S + V + lý do.
8. Hỏi và trả lời về tính thường xuyên:
How often + do/ does + S + V – inf...?
S + adv. + V.........
- Trong câu thường có: Once, twice, three times a week,..., every ,...
9. Hỏi và trả lời về thời gian:
* Hỏi giờ: What time is it ? = What 's the time ?.
- Giờ đúng: It's + giờ + o'lock.
- Giờ hơn: It's + giờ + phút/ It's + phút + past +giờ.
- Giờ kém: It's + giờ + phút/ It's + phút + to + giờ
* Hỏi giờ của các hành động What time + do/ does + S + V – inf...?
S + V(s/es) + at + giờ.
10. Hỏi và trả lời về số lượng:
Q1: How many + N s + do/ does + S + V– inf...?.
Q2: How many + N s + are there +............ -?
A: There is/ are + số đếm + N(s)
S + V + số đếm + N(s)
11. Hỏi và trả lời về đồ vật, nghề nghìệp, môn học, trò chơi:
What (subject/ class/ sport/...) + do/ does + S + V...?
S + V...
12. Hỏi và trả lời về giá cả:
How much + do/ does + N(s) + cost ? = How much + is it ?/ How much are they ?
N(s) + cost(s) + số tiền = It is + giá tiền/ They are + giá tiền
13. Hỏi về thời gian:
When + do/ does + S + V ( bare – inf )...?
S + V(s/es) +... (on + thứ/ in + tháng , năm)
14. Trạng từ thường diễn:
always, usually, often, sometimes never... đứng trước động từ thương, đứng sau động từ tobe
15. Would you like + to – inf/ Noun...?
16. Is there a/ an...? Are there any...?
17. Prepositions: under, near, next to, behind, between, opposite, in front of...
18. What about/ How about + V – ing...? = Why don't we +V-inf...?
19. Let's + V–inf ? = Shall we + V– inf....?
20. I'd like + to – inf = I want + to – inf...
21. Enjoy + V- ing = Like + V- ing/ to- inf...
22. Should + V– inf. = Ought to + V– inf
23. Tính từ ghép (Coumpound adjectives):
Number + sing. N = Compound adjective.
Ex: A summer vacation lasts 3 months -> A 3 – month summer vacation.
24. Comparison of Nouns (so sánh của danh từ)
- So sánh nhiều hơn của danh từ đếm được: S1+ V(s/es) + more + Ns + than + S2
- So sánh nhiều hơn của danh từ không đếm được: S +V(s/es) + more + uncount.N+ than+S2
- So sánh ít hơn của danh từ đếm được:S + V(s/es) + fewer + N s + than + S2
- So sánh ít hơn của danh từ không đếm được: S + V(s/es) + less + N + than + S2.
Ex: He works 72 hours a week. His wife works 56 hours a week.
He works more hours than his wife.
His wife works fewer hours than he.
Ex: I drink two cups of tea. Lan drinks three cups of tea a day.
I drink less tea than Lan.
Lan drinks more tea than I
- Phrases: on the left/ right, in the middle, different from, interested in, at the back of, on the shelves, on the racks, be good at, learn about
II. Bài tập ôn tập tiếng Anh lớp 7 học kì 1
I. Multiple choice
1. This is _______new classmate
a. he
b. our
c. she
d. them
2. I like swimming, and _____ does my sister
a. so
b. too
c. but
d. and
3. Ha Noi is a big city, but it is ____ than Ho Chi Minh city.
a. The smaller
b. smaller
c. the smallest
d. smallest
4. Her parents live _____ Ha Noi
a. in
b. on
c. at
d. from
5. _____ is it from here to school? - About two kilometers.
a. How far
b. How hight
c. How long
d. How
6. Minh ____ television every night
a. watchs
b. watches
c. watching
d. watch
7. Hoa has ______ of friends in Hue.
a. some
b. many
c. lots
d. lot
8. My school ____ have many students .
a. doesn’t
b. don’t
c. have not
d. has not
9. Nam lives _____ his aunt and uncle .
a. in
b. with
c. at
d. to
10. _____ is she staying with? - Her aunt.
a. What
b. Where
c. Who
d. Which
11. ____ do you go to school? – By bike.
a. What
b. Where
c. How
d. Who
12. What’s ______ telephone number, Tam?
a. your
b. you
c. yours
d. our
13. Her brother will be twenty on Sunday, ______ .
a. May 25
b. 25th May
c. May 25th
14. What is your ____ ?
a. birthday
b. day of birth
c. date of birth
d. day
15. Will he be free tomorrow? - _______
a. No, he won’t
b. No, he doesn’t
c. No, he isn’t
d. No, he don’t
16. We will _____ our friends next Sunday.
a. to meet
b. meet
c. meeting
d. meets
17. ____ you like a cup of tea?
a. Would
b. Will
c. What
d. Are
18. I will be fourteen ____ my next birthday.
a. in
b. on
c. at
d. to
19.What is his ______? - It’s Pham.
a. family name
b. middle name
c. full name
d. Ø
20. The party will ____ at five and ____ at nine.
a. finish/start
b. start/finish
c. stars/finishes
d. starting/finishing
21. What _______awful restaurant !
a. an
b. the
c. a
d. Ø
22. Would you like ____ sandwiches?
a. any
b. some
c. man
d. much
23. Are there ____ lamps on the wall?
a. a
b. an
c. any
d. some
24. Blue is my ____ color.
a. interesting
b. favorite
c. beautiful
d. like
25. He writes articles for a newspaper. He is a _____ .
a. journalist
b. teacher
c. artist
d. muscian
26. My father is ____ work now.
a. to
b. in
c. at
d. on
27. Mr Quang _____ vegetables and ___ cattle.
a. raise/grows
b. raise/grow
c. grows/raises
d. raising/growing
28. She loves ____ on their farm.
a. work
b.woking
c. works
d. worked
29. It is not easy _____ a comfortable apartment here.
a. find
b. finding
c. finds
d. to find
30. This flat is more ___ than that one.
a. cheap
b. expensive
c. bigger
d. cheaper
31. He ____ his teeth after meals.
a. brush
b. brushs
c. brushes
d. brushing
32. _______ do you go to bed? - At half past nine .
a. What time
b. What
c. When
d. How
33. He looks different _____ his father.
a. at
b. from
c. with
d. to
34. _____ does Nga have history? On Monday and Friday.
a. When
b. What time
c. How long
d. How
35. History is ____ interesting and important subject.
a. a
b. an
c. the
d. Ø
36. Over five thousand ______ works in the United State’s library of Congress.
a. employers
b. employees
c. employments
d. employs
37. In the USA, students _____ school uniform
a. wear
b. wearing
c. don’t wear
d. wears
38. Students can borrow books from the ______ .
a. bookshop
b. library
c. canteen
d. laboratory
39. If you want to look up the meanings of words, you use a ______.
a. dictionary
b. novel
c. scientific book
d. reference book
40. Most of students enjoy _____ books .
a. read
b. reads
c. to read
d. reading
II. Find out and cirle the mistake of the following sentences
1. Hoa is (A) living with (B) her (C) aunt on (D) 18 Le Loi Street.
2. She will (A) cleans (B) the (C) room tomorrow morning (D).
3. Does (A) you like watching (B) the (C) horror (D) film, Hien?
4. He has (A) to do (B) his (C) homework before go (D) to bed.
5. Let’s (A) to (B) go to (C) the zoo (D) .
6. My house is (A) more (B) bigger (C) than (D) your house.
7. Living in the countryside is (A) the (B) more (C) comfortable than (D) living in the city.
8. It rain (A) quite often in (B) Hue during (C) the (D) winter.
9. My mother always kiss (A) me (B) before going (C) to (D) bed.
10. I will put (A) this (B) picture in (C) the (D) wall.
11. Hoa’s (A) father work (B) in (C) his farm in the (D) countryside .
12. The party (A) will (B) start (C) at six o’clock on (D) the morning .
13. It (A) is five kilometer (B) from (C) our house to (D) the mountain.
14. Hung is (A) the most (B) tallest (C) student in (D) my class.
15. Traveling by (A) train is (B) slow (C) than (D) traveling by plane.
III. Match the questions with the answers
A.
1. What’s your telephone number? 2. What time will the party finish? 3. Who are talking in the phone? 4. Where will you meet? 5. When will your friend call back? 6. Where will the party be? 7. Who will invite to her party ? 8. What will they do? 9. How will you go to the party? 10. Can I speak to Lan, please? | a. Sorry, she’s out b. At her house c. They will play some games d. In front of the movie theater e. All her friends f. 8990990 g. Tam and Lan are h. It will finish at nine i. After seven o’clock j. By bike |
B. Match the job with the people who do
1. A doctor 2. A teacher 3. farmer 4. A housewife 5. A journalist 6. A dentist 7. A painter 8. A worker 9. A pilot 10. An engineer | a. writes an article b. takes care of sick people c. teaches children d. grows vegetables and raises cattle e. paints pictures f. builds the house g. does the housework h. flies a plane i. takes care of people’s teeth j. works in a factory. |
C. Match up the two halves tin column A and column B
In literature In home economics In history In geography | I study the world, its rivers and muontain ranger I study the past and how the world change I read a book and write about what I read I learn to cook and what our bodies need |
IV. Supply the correct form of the verbs in the brackets
1. Hoa (have)……….. a lot of friends in Hue
2. Nam and Trang always (visit)………………… their grandparents on Sundays.
3. My father (listen) ………………. to the radio every morning.
4. The children (like)……………… with her parents
5. She (not live)……………. with her parents.
6. Nga (talk) …………….. to her friends now
7. They (come) ………………… here tomorrow morning
8. We (visit)……………………. Huong Pagoda next month
9. She (be) ………………… 14 on her next birthday.
10. My brother (go)……………. swimming every day.
11. Let’s (meet)………………. in front of the museum.
12. We often (play) ………………….. tennis in the afternoon.
13. Lan (invite) ……………………. all her friends to her birthday party.
14. Our friend (come) …………………… here soon.
15. My father never (drink) ………………… beer.
16. I usually (go) ………… to the school by bike but tomorrow I (go) ………… to the school by bus.
17. Listen! The girl (play) …………………… the piano.
18. I (be) …………………… rich someday.
19. She (buy)……………………. some books for her son.
20. Hurry up! We (wait)……………………… for you.
V. DO AS DIRECTED:
A. Change these sentences into exclamatory sentences.
1. This is a very comfortable room
What ______________________!
2. There are modern computers
What ______________________!
3. She is an intelligent girl
What ______________________!
4. That student is excillen
What ______________________!
5. He’s very friendly.
What ______________________!
6. This book is very interesting
What ______________________!
7. That bicycle is old
What ______________________!
8. This cake is very decious
What ______________________!
9. They are expensive dresses
What ______________________!
10. It is a good diswasher
What ______________________!
B. Supply the correct from of the adjectives in parentheses, add “than” where possible.
1.The weather gets (hot) today.
2. This ruler is (long) that one
3. She is (intelligent) in our class
4. These rooms are (large) those ones
5. Ho Chi Minh city is (big) Ha Noi
6. Who is (tall) person in your family?
7. Among cars, trains and planes, buses are (slow) means of transport.
8. Motorbike are (fast) bikes.
9. What is (long) river in Viet Nam?
10. Winter is (cold) season.
1.The weather gets hotter today.
2. This ruler is longer than that one
3. She is the most intelligent in our class
4. These rooms are larger than those ones
5. Ho Chi Minh city is bigger than Ha Noi
6. Who is the tallest person in your family?
7. Among cars, trains and planes, buses are the slowest means of transport.
8. Motorbike are faster than bikes.
9. What is the longest river in Viet Nam?
10. Winter is the coldest season.
C. Complete the second sentence so that it has the same meaning as the first one :
1. Why don’t we go to the beach ?.
What about _________________?
2. Nam will visit his parents tonight .
Nam is going _________________
3. Tim’s father has more vacations than Hoa’s father.
Hoa’s father has fewer _________________
4. We will have a vacation that lasts for three months.
We will have a _________________
5. He likes to drink tea after meals.
He enjoys _________________
6. Let’s talk about this film .
Why don’t you _________________?
7.You should wash your hands before meals .
You ought _________________
8. What does your father do ?.
What is _________________?
9. This is a really delicious dinner .
What _________________!
10. These books are so interesting .
What _________________!
11. This new refrigerator is bigger than the old one .
The old refrigerator _________________
12. The table is in front of the chair .
The chair _________________
13. I like pink and white .
Pink and white _________________
14. The weather is so nice today.
What _________________!
15.Where does he live ?
What _________________?
VI. Read the paragraph and answer the questions below :
A.
Lan’s mother is a teacher. She teaches math at a high school. She works eighteen hours a week. She also has a lot of work to do at home such as making paper, preparing for the new lessons etc… She cooks very well. She also plays badminton in her free time.
Choose True (T) or False (F):
a.Lan’s mother is a teacher.
b.She teaches history at a high school.
c. She also has a lot of work to do at home.
d.She cooks very well.
Questions :
a. What does Lan’s mother do ?
b. Where does she work ?
c. How many hours a week does she work ?
d. Does she do a lot of work at home ?
e. What does she do in her free time ?
B.
Hoa’s father, Mr Tuan is a farmer. He usually starts work at six in the morning and finishes at six in the afternoon. From about nine in the morning until four in the afternoon, Mr Tuan works in the fields with his brother.They grow some rice, but their crop is vegetables. From 12 to 1 o’clock Mr Tuan rests and eats lunch. At four in the afternoon they come back home. Mr Tuan feeds the animals again, then he cleans the buffalo shed and the chicken coop.
Choose True (T) or False (F):
a.Mr Tuan is not a farmer.
b.He usually starts work at six in the morning.
c.Mr Tuan and his brother grow some rice and vegetables in the fields.
d. he cleans the buffalo shed and the chicken coop in the afternoon .
Questions :
a. What does Mr Tuan do ?
b. What does Mr Tuan do from nine in the morning until in the afternoon ?
c. Who does he work with ?
d. What do they grow ?
e. What is their main crop ?
f. What does Mr Tuan do from 12 to 1 o’clock ?
g. What time do they come back ?
f. What time does his work usually finish ?
C.
Complete the passage with the words in the box. Then answer the questions :
week – finish – grade – computer
Mai is a student at Quang Trung school. She is in (1) ………….7. She goes to school six days a (2) ……. from Monday to Saturday. Classes always begin at seven o’clock and (3)……….at a quarter past eleven.Today, Mai has four classes: English , geography , computer science and math. Mai is interested in (4)……….., so her favorite subject is computer science. She thinks geography is difficult and so is English. Mai’s last lesson is physics. In physics, she does some experiments.
Mai is a student at Quang Trung school. She is in (1) ……grade…….7. She goes to school six days a (2) …week…. from Monday to Saturday. Classes always begin at seven o’clock and (3)…finish…….at a quarter past eleven.Today, Mai has four classes: English , geography , computer science and math. Mai is interested in (4)……computer….., so her favorite subject is computer science. She thinks geography is difficult and so is English. Mai’s last lesson is physics. In physics, she does some experiments.
Choose True (T) or False (F)
A. Mai is not a student at Quang Trung school.
B. She doesn’t go to school six days a week.
C. She thinks geography is difficult and so is English.
D. She does some experiments in physics.
A. F | B. F | C. T | D. T |
Questions:
A. What school does Mai go to ?
B. Which grade is she in?
C. How many subjects does Mai have today ? What are they?
D. How often does she go to school?
E. What time do classes start / finish?
F. Which subject does Mai like best?
A. Mai goes to Quang Trung school.
B. She is in grade 7.
C. Mai has four subjects. They’re English , geography , computer science and math
D. Read the text carefully then decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F).
Many students listen to music while they are studying, and say that it helps them learn. Many parents and teachers say that music is just distracting, and that students are better studying in silence. Who is right?
In a study, some scientists asked three groups of students to listen to a piece of music by Mozart or a relaxation tape for ten minutes, or just sit in silence for ten minutes. The students then did a ‘spatial reasoning’ test (a test about remembering shapes and imagining looking at objects from different directions), and the ones who had listened to the Mozart did better in the test.
Taking part in musical activities and learning to play an instrument can improve verbal memory (the ability to remember words). The longer the training lasts, the better the improvement in the memory. So, there’s no excuse to give up the piano lessons!
1. Many students think it’s helpful to listen to music when studying.
2. Teachers say music helps students to better concentrate.
3. The students who had listened to Mozart did better in the spatial reasoning test.
4. Listening to Mozart music will not make you smarter.
5. Music training helps to improve memory.
VII. Give the comparative or superlative form of the adjectives in brackets :
1. This is ( expensive ) ……………apartment in the town .
2. My bicycle is old now . I need a ( good ) ………one .
3. There are 4 people in my family . My brother is ( tall) …………..
4. Where does he work ?. He works in ( large ) ……..hospital in the city .
5. Nam runs fast . Ba runs ( fast )……….
6. This exercise is ( easy) ……..in the book .
7. Tom has ( many ) ……… books than his brother .
8. Ba is the ( good ) ….student in our class .
9. Which of those two gardens is ( nice ) ……….?.
10.Why do you stop working in that factory?
- Because I want to find a ( good ) ……job .
1. This is ( expensive ) ……the most expensive………apartment in the town .
2. My bicycle is old now . I need a ( good ) …better……one .
3. There are 4 people in my family . My brother is ( tall) ……the tallest……..
4. Where does he work ?. He works in ( large ) …the largest…..hospital in the city .
5. Nam runs fast . Ba runs ( fast )…fast…….
6. This exercise is ( easy) …the easiest…..in the book .
7. Tom has ( many ) …more…… books than his brother .
8. Ba is the ( good ) …best....student in our class .
9. Which of those two gardens is ( nice ) …nicer…….?.
10.Why do you stop working in that factory?
- Because I want to find a ( good ) …best…job .
VIII. Put the words into the correct order to make sentences :
1. where / you / is / show / the / could / me / bank ?
2. mail / some / need / overseas / stamps / I / for .
3. she / to / like / buy / would / postcards / some .
4. take / how long / it / to / Ha Noi / does / get / to / plane / by ?
5. China / much / it / to / a / How / send / postcard / to / is ?
6. takes / two / to / Hai Phong / coach / it / us / hours / go / by / to
7. the / on / right / railway station / the / is .
1. Could you show me where is the bank?
2. I need some overseas stamp for mail.
3. She would like to buy some postcards.
4. How long does it take to get to Ha Noi by plane?
5. How much is it to send a postcard to China?
6. It takes us two hour to go to Hai Phong by coach.
7. The railway station is on the right.
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