Đề thi thử THPT Quốc gia 2018 môn tiếng Anh trường THPT Thạnh Hóa, Long An có đáp án chi tiết

Đề thi thử THPT Quốc gia 2018 môn tiếng Anh có đáp án chi tiết

Đề thi thử THPT Quốc gia 2018 môn tiếng Anh trường THPT Thạnh Hóa, Long An có đáp án chi tiết đi kèm được VnDoc.com sưu tầm và đăng tải trong bài viết này nhằm giúp các bạn thí sinh ôn tập tốt nhất chuẩn bị cho kì thi THPT Quốc gia sắp tới.

Đề thi thử THPT Quốc gia năm 2018 môn tiếng Anh trường THPT Hàn Thuyên, Bắc Ninh lần 1 có đáp án

Đề thi thử THPT Quốc gia 2018 môn tiếng Anh trường THPT Quỳ Hợp 1, Nghệ An lần 1 có đáp án

Họ tên : ............................................................... Số báo danh : ...................

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

"Did you see that?" Joe said to his friend Bill. "You're a great shooter!"

Bill caught the basketball and bounced it before throwing it again. The ball flew into the net.

"Bill, you never miss!" Joe said admiringly.

"Unless I'm in a real game," Bill complained. "Then I miss all the time."

Joe knew that Bill was right. Bill performed much better when he was having fun with Joe in the school yard than he did when he was playing for the school team in front of a large crowd.

"Maybe you just need to practice more," Joe suggested.

"But I practice all the time with you!" Bill objected. He shook his head. "I just can't play well when people are watching me."

"You play well when I'm watching," Joe pointed out.

"That's because I've known you since we were five years old," Bill said with a smile. "I'm just not comfortable playing when other people are around."

Joe nodded and understood, but he also had an idea.

The next day Joe and Bill met in the school yard again to practice. After a few minutes, Joe excused himself.

"Practice without me," Joe said to his friend. "I'll be back in a minute."

Joe hurried through the school building, gathering together whomever he could find—two students, a math teacher, two secretaries, and a janitor. When Joe explained why he needed them, everyone was happy to help.

Joe reminded the group to stay quiet as they all went toward the school's basketball court. As Joe had hoped, Bill was still practicing basketball. He made five baskets in a row without noticing the silent people standing behind him.

"Hey, Bill!" Joe called out finally.

Bill turned. A look of surprise came over his face.

"I just wanted to show you that you could play well with people watching you," Joe said. "Now you'll have nothing to worry about for the next game!"

(From: https://www.ets.org/toefl_junior/prepare/standard_sample_questions/language_form_and_meaning)

Câu 1: At the end of the story, all of the following people watch Bill practice EXCEPT ………………...

1. the basketball coach
2. a math teacher
3. a janitor
4. Joe

Câu 2: Bill is upset because ………………..

1. his team loses too many games.
2. he plays better in practice than he does during games.
3. the school yard is not a good place to practice.
4. Joe watches him too closely when he plays.

Câu 3: What does Joe decide to gather a group of people for?

1. To have more people see the next game
2. To show them Bill’s talent
3. To get more players for his team
4. To help Bill feel less nervous

Câu 4: What would be the best title for the story?

1. Practice Makes Perfect
2. Joe Joins the Team
3. Bill Wins the Big Game
4. Bill's Basketball Problem

Câu 5: In line 6, the word performed is closest in meaning to ………………...

1. played
2. changed
3. moved
4. acted

Câu 6: Why does the group have to be quiet when they go to the basketball court?

1. Because they do not want Bill to know they were there
2. Because the group needs to listen to Joe’s instructions
3. Because Joe is telling Bill what to do
4. Because Bill likes to practice alone

Câu 7: Why does Bill play well when Joe is watching him?

1. He is comfortable with Joe.
2. Joe tells him how to play better.
3. He does not know that Joe is there.
4. He wants to prove to Joe that he is a good player.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Câu 8: ……………….., she received a big applause.

1. Finished her lecture
2. Speaking has finished
3. After she finishes speaking
4. When the speaker finished

Câu 9: Investors were seriously ……………….. when the stock market began to crash.

1. worried
2. worry
3. worrying
4. worriedly

Câu 10: I have been to Ho Chi Minh City ……………….. of times.

1. a great deal
2. much
3. a lot
4. little

Câu 11: I gave him my e-mail address ……………….. he could keep in touch with me.

1. in order
2. so as
3. that
4. so that

Câu 12: The Spratly Islands and the Paracel Islands ……………….. Vietnam.

1. stand for
2. name after
3. consist of
4. belong to

Câu 13: It was in this house ……………….. I spent my childhood.

1. when
2. where
3. which
4. that

Câu 14: The more you work, ……………….. you can earn.

1. the less promotion
2. the experience
3. the more money
4. the most tired

Câu 15: Sarah: Your pictures are beautiful.

Brendon: We ……………….. more if we had not run out of film.

1. would have taken
2. would take
3. will have taken
4. had taken

Câu 16: Researchers are making enormous progress in understanding ………………...

1. a tsunami is what and what causes it
2. what a tsunami is and what causes it
3. what is a tsunami and what causes it
4. is what a tsunami and what causes it

Câu 17: I can't let you in ……………….. you me give the password.

1. unless
2. in case
3. if
4. as

Câu 18: It was ……………….. an interesting speech that everyone stayed till the end.

1. too
2. very
3. such
4. so

Câu 19: During the flood, army helicopters came and tried to evacuate ……………….. injured.

1. an
2. a
3. the
4. Ø

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

When another old cave is discovered in the south of France, it is not usually news. Rather, it is an ordinary event. Such discoveries are so frequent these days that hardly anybody pays heed to them. However, when the Lascaux cave complex was discovered in 1940, the world was amazed. Painted directly on its walls were hundreds of scenes showing how people lived thousands of years ago. The scenes show people hunting animals, such as bison or wild cats. Other images depict birds and, most noticeably, horses, which appear in more than 300 wall images, by far outnumbering all other animals.

Early artists drawing these animals accomplished a monumental and difficult task. “They” did not limit themselves to the easily accessible walls but carried their painting materials to spaces that required climbing steep walls or crawling into narrow passages in the Lascaux complex.

Unfortunately, the paintings have been exposed to the destructive action of water and temperature changes, which easily wear the images away. Because the Lascaux caves have many entrances, air movement has also damaged the images inside. Although they are not out in the open air, where natural light would have destroyed them long ago, many of the images have deteriorated and are barely recognizable. To prevent further damage, the site was closed to tourists in 1963, 23 years after it was discovered.

(From: https://www.ets.org/toefl_junior/prepare/standard_sample_questions/language_form_and_meaning)

Câu 20: In line 12, the word “They” refers to ………………...

1. Walls
2. Animals
3. Materials
4. Artists

Câu 21: Based on the passage, what is probably true about the south of France?

1. It is home to rare animals.
2. It is known for horse-racing events.
3. It has attracted many famous artists.
4. It has a large number of caves.

Câu 22: Which title best summarizes the main idea of the passage?

1. Hidden Prehistoric Paintings
2. Determining the Age of French Caves
3. Wild Animals in Art
4. Exploring Caves Respectfully

Câu 23: Why was painting inside the Lascaux complex a difficult task?

1. It was completely dark inside.
2. The caves were full of wild animals.
3. Many painting spaces were difficult to reach.
4. Painting materials were hard to find.

Câu 24: In line 3, the words pays heed to are closest in meaning to ………………...

1. watches
2. discovers
3. notices
4. buys

Câu 25: What does the passage say happened at the Lascaux caves in 1963?

1. Another part was discovered.
2. Visitors were prohibited from entering.
3. A new entrance was created.
4. A new lighting system was installed.

Câu 26: According to the passage, all of the following have caused damage to the paintings EXCEPT ………………...

1. water
2. temperature changes
3. air movement
4. light

Câu 27: According to the passage, which animals appear most often on the cave walls?

1. Horses
2. Bison
3. Birds
4. Wild cats

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Câu 28:

1. species
2. themes
3. medicines
4. plates

Câu 29:

1. explored
2. named
3. travelled
4. separated

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Câu 30: The United States is a major influence in the United Nations.

1. main
2. real
3. minor
4. true

Câu 31: More people are now employed in service industries than in manufacturing.

1. jobless
2. having jobs
3. trained
4. vulnerable

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the corresponding sentence to have the same meaning as the original one provided above in each of the following ones.

Câu 32: People think the Samba is the most popular dance in Brazil.

1. The Samba is thought to be the most popular dance in Brazil.
2. It is thought that the Samba was the most popular dance in Brazil.
3. It is thought that the Samba is among the most popular dances in Brazil.
4. In Brazil, the Samba is thought to be one of the most popular dances.

Câu 33: Our parents join hands to give us a nice house and a happy home.

1. Our parents give hands to give us a nice house and a happy home.
2. Our parents hold hands to give us a nice house and a happy home.
3. Our parents work together to give us a nice house and a happy home.
4. Our parents shake hands to give us a nice house and a happy home.

Câu 34: When she received the exam results, she immediately phoned her mom.

1. She immediately phoned her mom that she would receive the exam results.
2. No sooner had she received the exam results than she phoned her mom.
3. No sooner had she phoned her mom than she received the exam results.
4. She received the exam results immediately after she phoned her mom.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word in each of the following questions.

Câu 35: The bomb exploded in the garage; fortunately no one hurt.

1. taken off
2. went off
3. put on
4. hold up

Câu 36: In times of war, the Red Cross is dedicated to reducing the sufferings of wounded soldiers, civilians, and prisoners of war.

1. initiated
2. appalled
3. devoted
4. mounted

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

Câu 37:

1. newspaper
2. dedicate
3. timetable
4. commercial

Câu 38:

1. between
2. working
3. teacher
4. lovely

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

Câu 39: The weather was very hot. The boys continued playing football in the schoolyard.

1. Because of the weather was hot, the boys continued playing football in the schoolyard.
2. Because the hot weather, the boys continued playing football in the schoolyard.
3. In spite of the hot weather, the boys continued playing football in the schoolyard.
4. Despite the weather was hot, the boys continued playing football in the schoolyard.

Câu 40: She helped us a lot with our project. We couldn’t continue without her.

1. Unless we had her contribution, we could continue with the project.
2. But for her contribution, we could have continued with the project.
3. If she hadn’t contributed positively, we couldn’t have continued with the project.
4. Provided her contribution wouldn’t come, we couldn’t continue with the project.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction.

Câu 41:

Câu 42:

Câu 43:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase for each of the blanks.

Located in central Africa, Lake Victoria is a very unusual lake. __( 44 )__ of the largest lakes in the world; it is also one of the youngest. Estimated to be about 15,000 years old, it is a relative baby compared with Earth’s other very large lakes, __( 45 )__ more than two million years old. Yet judging by the variety of life in it, Lake Victoria __( 46 )__ a much older body of water. Usually, lakes need a much longer time __( 47 )__ by a diverse array of life-forms. It is common for new lakes to contain only a small number of species. Lake Victoria, however, is packed with colorful fish, most notably, cichlids. There are __( 48 )__ 500 different species of just this one type of fish.

(From: <https://www.ets.org/toefl_junior/prepare/standard_sample_questions/language_form_and_meaning>)

Câu 44:

1. Not only is it one
2. One is it only not
3. Is it one not only
4. It not only one is

Câu 45:

1. are
2. which can be
3. they are
4. which being

Câu 46:

1. views
2. likes
3. portrays
4. resembles

Câu 47:

1. they are populated
2. is populated
3. to become populated
4. becoming populated

Câu 48:

1. as many as
2. as many
3. many
4. too many

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable words to complete each of the following exchanges.

Câu 49: Thang was asking Huong, his classmate, for her opinion about the novel he had lent her. Select the most suitable response to fill in the blank.

Thang: "What do you think about the novel?"

Huong: "………………..."

1. I wish I could buy one.
2. I can't agree with you more.
3. Yes, let's read it so many times.
4. The best I've ever read!

Câu 50: An old gentleman, who is not sure where to go for the summer holiday, is asking a travel agent for advice. Select the most suitable response to fill in the blank.

Gentleman: “Can you recommend any places for this summer holiday?”

Agent: "………………..."

1. Yes, please go to other agencies
2. A package tour to the Spratly Islands would be perfect, sir
3. I don’t think you could afford a tour to Singapore, sir
4. No, you cannot recommend any places

Đáp án chi tiết

Câu 1: At the end of the story, all of the following people watch Bill practice EXCEPT ………………...

the basketball coach

Joe hurried through the school building, gathering together whomever he could find—two students, a math teacher, two secretaries, and a janitor. When Joe explained why he needed them, everyone was happy to help.

Câu 2: Bill is upset because ………………..

he plays better in practice than he does during games.

Bill performed much better when he was having fun with Joe in the school yard than he did when he was playing for the school team in front of a large crowd.

Câu 3: What does Joe decide to gather a group of people for?

To help Bill feel less nervous

"I just wanted to show you that you could play well with people watching you," Joe said. "Now you'll have nothing to worry about for the next game!"

Câu 4: What would be the best title for the story?

Bill's Basketball Problem

"Unless I'm in a real game," Bill complained. "Then I miss all the time."

Bill said with a smile. "I'm just not comfortable playing when other people are around."

Câu 5: In line 6, the word performed is closest in meaning to ………………...

played

Bill performed much better when he was having fun with Joe in the school yard than he did when he was playing for the school team in front of a large crowd.

Câu 6: Why does the group have to be quiet when they go to the basketball court?

Because they do not want Bill to know they were there

Joe reminded the group to stay quiet as they all went toward the school's basketball court. As Joe had hoped, Bill was still practicing basketball. He made five baskets in a row without noticing the silent people standing behind him.

Câu 7: Why does Bill play well when Joe is watching him?

He is comfortable with Joe.

"You play well when I'm watching," Joe pointed out.

"That's because I've known you since we were five years old," Bill said with a smile. "I'm just not comfortable playing when other people are around."

Câu 8: ……………….., she received a big applause.

When the speaker finished

Mệnh đề cùng thì, cùng chủ từ.

Câu 9: Investors were seriously ……………….. when the stock market began to crash.

worried

Tính từ mang nghĩa bị động, dùng với chủ từ chỉ người

Câu 10: I have been to Ho Chi Minh City ……………….. of times.

a lot

Đi với danh từ số nhiều, 3 đáp án còn lại đi với danh từ không đếm được

Câu 11: I gave him my e-mail address ……………….. he could keep in touch with me.

so that

Mang nghĩa là để, để mà, đi với 1 mệnh đề, cấu trúc: so that, in order that, so as, in order to…

Câu 12: The Spratly Islands and the Paracel Islands ……………….. Vietnam.

belong to

Nghĩa là thuộc về

Câu 13: It was in this house ……………….. I spent my childhood.

that

Cấu trúc câu chẻ

Câu 14: The more you work, ……………….. you can earn.

the more money

Cấu trúc so sánh kép

Câu 15: Sarah: Your pictures are beautiful.

Brendon: We ……………….. more if we had not run out of film.

would have taken

Mệnh đề chính của câu điều kiện loại 3

Câu 16: Researchers are making enormous progress in understanding ………………...

what a tsunami is and what causes it

Cấu trúc của câu tường thuật câu hỏi

Câu 17: I can't let you in ……………….. you me give the password.

unless

Nghĩa là nếu không

Câu 18: It was ……………….. an interesting speech that everyone stayed till the end.

such

Cấu trúc: …so … that…., …such…that…

Câu 19: During the flood, army helicopters came and tried to evacuate ……………….. injured.

the

The + adj để trở thành danh từ số nhiều

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

When another old cave is discovered in the south of France, it is not usually news. Rather, it is an ordinary event. Such discoveries are so frequent these days that hardly anybody pays heed to them. However, when the Lascaux cave complex was discovered in 1940, the world was amazed. Painted directly on its walls were hundreds of scenes showing how people lived thousands of years ago. The scenes show people hunting animals, such as bison or wild cats. Other images depict birds and, most noticeably, horses, which appear in more than 300 wall images, by far outnumbering all other animals.

Early artists drawing these animals accomplished a monumental and difficult task. “They” did not limit themselves to the easily accessible walls but carried their painting materials to spaces that required climbing steep walls or crawling into narrow passages in the Lascaux complex.

Unfortunately, the paintings have been exposed to the destructive action of water and temperature changes, which easily wear the images away. Because the Lascaux caves have many entrances, air movement has also damaged the images inside. Although they are not out in the open air, where natural light would have destroyed them long ago, many of the images have deteriorated and are barely recognizable. To prevent further damage, the site was closed to tourists in 1963, 23 years after it was discovered.

(From: https://www.ets.org/toefl_junior/prepare/standard_sample_questions/language_form_and_meaning)

Câu 20: In line 12, the word “They” refers to ………………...

Artists

Early artists drawing these animals accomplished a monumental and difficult task. “They” did not limit themselves…..

Câu 21: Based on the passage, what is probably true about the south of France?

It has a large number of caves.

When another old cave is discovered in the south of France, it is not usually news. Rather, it is an ordinary event. Such discoveries are so frequent these days that hardly anybody pays heed to them.

Câu 22: Which title best summarizes the main idea of the passage?

Hidden Prehistoric Paintings

Căn cứ vào ý của cả bài đọc.

Câu 23: Why was painting inside the Lascaux complex a difficult task?

Many painting spaces were difficult to reach.

Early artists drawing these animals accomplished a monumental and difficult task. “They” did not limit themselves to the easily accessible walls but carried their painting materials to spaces that required climbing steep walls or crawling into narrow passages in the Lascaux complex.

Câu 24: In line 3, the words pays heed to are closest in meaning to ………………...

notices

Such discoveries are so frequent these days that hardly anybody pays heed to them.

Câu 25: What does the passage say happened at the Lascaux caves in 1963?

Visitors were prohibited from entering.

To prevent further damage, the site was closed to tourists in 1963, 23 years after it was discovered.

Câu 26: According to the passage, all of the following have caused damage to the paintings EXCEPT ………………...

light

Unfortunately, the paintings have been exposed to the destructive action of water and temperature changes, which easily wear the images away. Because the Lascaux caves have many entrances, air movement has also damaged the images inside. Although they are not out in the open air, where natural light would have destroyed them long ago, many of the images have deteriorated and are barely recognizable.

Câu 27: According to the passage, which animals appear most often on the cave walls?

Horses

The scenes show people hunting animals, such as bison or wild cats. Other images depict birds and, most noticeably, horses, which appear in more than 300 wall images, by far outnumbering all other animals.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Câu 28:

plates

Nguyên tắc phát âm đuôi: s/es

Câu 29:

separated

Nguyên tắc phát âm đuôi: ed

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Câu 30: The United States is a major influence in the United Nations.

minor

Phần lớn, phần đông ≠ thiểu số, số ít

Câu 31: More people are now employed in service industries than in manufacturing.

jobless

Được thuê ≠ thất nghiệp

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the corresponding sentence to have the same meaning as the original one provided above in each of the following ones.

Câu 32: People think the Samba is the most popular dance in Brazil.

The Samba is thought to be the most popular dance in Brazil.

Cấu trúc It is sai that/ People say that

Câu 33: Our parents join hands to give us a nice house and a happy home.

Our parents work together to give us a nice house and a happy home.

Join hands = work together

Câu 34: When she received the exam results, she immediately phoned her mom.

No sooner had she received the exam results than she phoned her mom.

Cấu trúc No sooner… than…, Hardly/ Scarely …when…

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word in each of the following questions.

Câu 35: The bomb exploded in the garage; fortunately no one hurt.

went off

Go off = explode

Câu 36: In times of war, the Red Cross is dedicated to reducing the sufferings of wounded soldiers, civilians, and prisoners of war.

devoted

Dedicate to = devote to

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

Câu 37:

commercial

Nguyên tắc phát âm: i+ nguyên âm, dấu nhấn lùi về trước 1 vần, dấu nhấn vần 2, các đáp án còn lại nhấn ở vần 1

Câu 38:

between

Các danh từ và tính từ, từ 1 vần thêm ing/er dấu nhấn vần 1, between dấu nhấn vần 2, nguyên tắc ee

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

Câu 39: The weather was very hot. The boys continued playing football in the schoolyard.

In spite of the hot weather, the boys continued playing football in the schoolyard.

In spite of + cụm danh từ, mang nghĩa tương phản

Câu 40: She helped us a lot with our project. We couldn’t continue without her.

If she hadn’t contributed positively, we couldn’t have continued with the project.

Cấu trúc câu điều kiện loại 3, trái ngược sự thật ở quá khứ

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction.

Câu 41: Much

Many + danh từ số nhiều

Câu 42: with

Between …and….

Câu 43: because

Because of + cụm danh từ

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase for each of the blanks.

Câu 44: Not only is it one

Cấu trúc đảo ngữ với not only…

Câu 45: which can be

Mệnh đề quan hệ bổ nghĩa cho Earth’s other very large lakes

Câu 46: resembles

Có nghĩa là giống, giống như, động từ của chủ từ Lake Victoria

Câu 47: to become populated

Động từ + tân ngữ + to Inf, một hình thức của giản lược mệnh đề quan hệ với khiếm khuyết động từ

Câu 48: as many as

Cấu trúc so sánh bằng

Câu 49: Thang was asking Huong, his classmate, for her opinion about the novel he had lent her. Select the most suitable response to fill in the blank.

Thang: "What do you think about the novel?"

Huong: "………………..."

The best I've ever read!

Đưa ra quan điểm, nhận xét về quyển tiểu thuyết

Câu 50: An old gentleman, who is not sure where to go for the summer holiday, is asking a travel agent for advice. Select the most suitable response to fill in the blank.

Gentleman: “Can you recommend any places for this summer holiday?”

Agent: "………………..."

A package tour to the Spratly Islands would be perfect, sir

Gợi ý 1 gói du lịch cho khách hàng