Đề cương tiếng Anh lớp 12 học kì 1 năm 2023 - 2024

Lý thuyết & bài tập ôn tập học kì 1 môn Tiếng Anh 12 năm 2023 - 2024

Tài liệu ôn thi tiếng Anh lớp 12 học kì 1 dưới đây nằm trong bộ đề thi học kì 1 lớp 12 năm 2023 môn tiếng Anh do VnDoc.com sưu tầm và đăng tải. Đề kiểm tra tiếng Anh học kì 1 lớp 12 được biên tập bám sát nội dung Unit 1 - 5 SGK tiếng Anh lớp 12 chương trình mới của bộ GD&ĐT giúp các em ôn luyện kiến thức Từ vựng - Ngữ pháp tiếng Anh trọng tâm hiệu quả.

* Kiến thức tiếng Anh trọng tâm lớp 12 hk1:

- Từ vựng: Từ mới tiếng Anh xuất hiện trong Unit 1 - 5 SGK tiếng Anh 12 mới

- Những chủ điểm Ngữ pháp tiếng Anh trọng tâm gồm:

+ Các thì tiếng Anh quá khứ (Past Tense)

+ Thì Hiện tại hoàn thành và thì hiện tại hoàn thành tiếp diễn (The present perfect and the present perfect continuous)

+ Cách dùng mạo từ A, An, The

+ Cấu trúc chủ ngữ giả trong mệnh đề That (The subjunctive in that-clause)

+ Các loại câu đơn, câu phức và câu ghép (Simple, complex and compound sentences)

+ Mệnh đề quan hệ với Which

+ Một số cụm Động từ + giới từ (Prepositions after certain verbs)

+ So sánh lặp (Repeated Comparatives)

PRONUNCIATION

Choose the word whose primary stress differently from the rest.

VOCABULARY & GRAMMAR.

I: Complete the following sentences with a suitable form of the given word.

1. For an actor, winning an Oscar is one of the greatest …………………………… (achieve) you hope for.

2. She thanked the staff for their …………………………. (dedicate) and enthusiasm.

3. She’s a …………………………… (distinguish) novelist and philosopher.

4. Mrs Brown is admired for her …………………………… (generous).

5. His …………………………… (persevere) helped him win partial scholoarships to attend Cambridge University.

6. The company has a worldwide …………………………… (repute) for quality.

7. They are a …………………………… (respect) married couple.

8. I could see she was a …………………………… (talent) leader.

9. The country’s economy is mainly …………………………… (agriculture).

10. I see the same law working in nature for …………………… (conserve) and growth

11. The law has done little to prevent racial ………………… (disciminate) and inequality.

12. After that, with …………………………… (industrialise), we have cities developing.

13. In September, these birds …………………………… (migration) to a warmer climate.

14. The …………………………… (unemploy) rate was 4 percent in January.

15. Other issues such as migration, …………………………… (urban), and the media are also discussed.

16. The local government has placed a ………………… (preserve) order on the building.

17. The organization works to …………………… (promotion) friendship between nations.

18. My city is going to build a new water ………………… (purify) plant next month.

19. They will …………………………… (replenishment) fresh vegetables and food.

20. There are some urgent things that need to be done in different areas to ensure the environmental …………………………… (sustainable).

21. They showed a ……………………………(document) on animal communication.

22. He’s …………………………… (addict) to computer games.

23. The city’s transport system is one of the most ………………… (efficiency) in Europe.

24. She ……………………..… (subscription) to several celebrities’ entertainment channels.

25. All languages have …………………………… (assimilation) variant pronunciation.

26. The net result is reduced …………………………… (diverse) in provision.

27. Australia has its own cultural ……………………(identification), which is very different from that of Britain.

28. We live in a …………………………… (culture) society.

29. The new President hopes to …………………………… (uniformity) the country.

30. She inspired a generation of musical …………………………… (innovate).

II: Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box.

Attire; upmarket; flock; martial; costumes; pride; Solidarity; unique; unite; worship; advent; cyberbullying; Dominant; fivefold; leaflet; microblogging; mindset; infrastructure; Biomass; slum; clutter; combustion; depleted; sanitation; Organic; soot; anonymous; diagnosed; hardship; prosthetic;

1. Winston Churchill was one of the most ……………………… figures in British politics.

2. Thanks to urbanisation, rural people can actually change their ……………………… and accept more progressive ideas.

3. When too many people cram into a small area, urban ………………………can’t be effective.

4. Their house are just shabby slums with poor ………………………

5. This is the best market to buy ……………………… food.

6. One of the easiest ways to prevent breathing in ……………………… particles is wearing a face mask.

7. Research has shown that office ……………………… has negative effects on employers’ productivity and job performance.

8. ……………………… is a chemical reaction between substances and oxygen to produce heat and light.

9. Some people think that the energy resources we use cannot be ………………………

10. Abraham Lincoln is a simple man with a powerful inner strength and a remarkable ability to overcome ……………………… .

11. After three years in prison, he was again ……………………… with his wife and family.

12. I hardly think jeans are appropriate ……………………… for a wedding.

13. The children were dressed in Halloween ……………………… .

14. I’d recognize your handwriting anywhere – it’s ……………………… .

15. The church were built to ……………………… God.

16. A noisy ……………………… of tourists came into the building.

17. He had to use a ……………………… arm after an accident.

18. That industry has gone ……………………… and is successfully marketing its goods.

19. We take great ……………………… in offering the best service in city.

20. Many individuals like sharing their whereabouts and status updates through ……………… .

21. ……………………… is the activity of using messages on social networking sites, emails, text messages, etc. to frighten or upset somebody.

22. The president appealed the national ……………………… in the face of danger.

23. Within 30 years the population had grown ……………………… to over 57,000.

24. ……………………… is natural materials from living or recently dead plants, trees and animals, used as fuel and in industrial production, especially in the generation of electricity.

25. The specialist ……………………… cancer.

26. The demonstrator handed out ……………………… to passers-by.

27. The money was donated by an ……………………… sponsor.

28. She was brought up in the slums of ……………………… Manila.

29. Life was transformed by the ……………………… of computer.

30. The sports team always show ……………………… spirit.

III: Complete each gap with an article. Write a cross (X) if no articles are necessary.

1. I play …………..violin in an orchestra. They pay me £80 …………..day!

2. Sorry, I can’t find the number. I remember writing it on …………..back of an envelop.

3. ………….… gold is perhaps ………..….. most highly treasured metal.

4. …………..Mekong River is …………..longest river in ………….….Vietnam.

5. ………….…….winter is usually cold, but …………..… winter of this year is warm.

6. He usually travels to ………..……Philadelphia by …………..……train.

7. Miss Linda speaks …………….Chinese very well although she is from …………..UK.

8. Please open …………..door.

9. I told Mom we would be …home in …………..hour or so.

10. Sue works as …………..teacher in …………..school for …………..blind in Ireland ………….. school has over a thousand pupils.

IV. Give the correct past tense and present tense

1. A: Did you like the movie "Star Wars?" B: I don't know. I (see, never) ………….……..that movie.

2. He………….……..(not be) here since Christmas. I wonder where he…………. (live)
since then.

3. My best friend and I ………….……..( know) each other for over fifteen years. We still
get together once a week.

4. Stinson is a fantastic writer. He ………….……..( write) ten very creative short stories
since last year. One day, he'll be as famous as Hemingway.

5. He………….……..(write) a novel for two years, but he………….……..(not finish) it yet.

6. I ………….……..(have, not) this much fun since I ………….……..( be) a kid.

7. She ………….……..(work ) so hard this week that she ………….……..(not have ) time
to go to the movies.

8. Things ………….……..(change) a great deal at Coltech, Inc. When we first …………... (start) working here three years ago, the company ………….……..( have, only) six
employees. Since then, we ………….……..(expand) to include more than 2000 full-time
workers.

9. I ………….……..(read) the magazine you lent me, but I ………….……..(not/finish) yet.

10. I………….……..( tell) him to stay on the path while he was hiking, but
he ………….….(wander) off into the forest and ………….……..(be) bitten by a snake.

11. Mr Brown is new here, isn't he? How long ………….……..( he/work) for the company?

12. Listen Donna, I don't care if you ………….……..(miss) the bus this morning. You ………….……..(be) late to work too many times. You are fired!

13. How sad! George ………….……..( dream) of going to California before he died, but he
didn't make it. He ………….……..(see, never) the ocean.

14. Sam is from Colorado, which is hundreds of miles from the coast, so he …………. (see, never) the ocean. He should come with us to Miami.

15. ………….……..(you/hear) the bad news? Simon ………….……..(break) his leg!

V. Complete the sentences with the subjunctive form of the verb in brackets.

1. It is important that he (get) ……………….. into a good university.

2. The local authority demanded that local residents (support) …………………………new migrants.

3. It is vital that people (allow) ………………………… to choose where to live.

4. I requested that everyone in my class (attend) ……………………my presentation.

5. It is crucial that urban people (not look down on) ……………. …..rural
people.

6. The girls in our class proposed that our teacher (organise) …………a camping trip in the countryside.

7. Miss Kim recommended that our class (divide) ……………into six groups to work on the unit project.

8. Lan is now living in the city. Her parents are still living in their home village. They insist that Lan (call) ……………………. home every day.

ĐÁP ÁN

PRONUNCIATION

Choose the word whose primary stress differently from the rest.

1 - C; 2 - D; 3 - D; 4 - B; 5 - A;

6 - B; 7 - A; 8 - C; 9 - B; 10 - A;

11 - D; 12 - C; 13 - A; 14 - B; 15 - C;

16 - D; 17 - C; 18 - B; 19 - A; 20 - C;

VOCABULARY & GRAMMAR.

I: Complete the following sentences with a suitable form of the given word.

1. For an actor, winning an Oscar is one of the greatest ……………achievements………… (achieve) you hope for.

2. She thanked the staff for their …………dedication………. (dedicate) and enthusiasm.

3. She’s a …………distinguished……… (distinguish) novelist and philosopher.

4. Mrs Brown is admired for her …………generosity……… (generous).

5. His ………perseverance……… (persevere) helped him win partial scholarships to attend Cambridge University.

6. The company has a worldwide ……………reputation……………… (repute) for quality.

7. They are a …………………respectful………… (respect) married couple.

8. I could see she was a ……… talented……… (talent) leader.

9. The country’s economy is mainly ……agricultural……… (agriculture).

10. I see the same law working in nature for ………conservation……… (conserve) and growth

11. The law has done little to prevent racial ……discrimination……… (disciminate) and inequality.

12. After that, with …………industrialization………… (industrialise), we have cities developing.

13. In September, these birds ……… migrate……… (migration) to a warmer climate.

14. The ………unemployed……… (unemploy) rate was 4 percent in January.

15. Other issues such as migration, …………urban………………… (urban), and the media are also discussed.

16. The local government has placed a ……preservation…… (preserve) order on the building.

17. The organization works to ……………promote……… (promotion) friendship between nations.

18. My city is going to build a new water ……… purification………… (purify) plant next month.

19. They will ……………replenish………… (replenishment) fresh vegetables and food.

20. There are some urgent things that need to be done in different areas to ensure the environmental ………… sustainability………… (sustainable).

21. They showed a ………documentary………(document) on animal communication.

22. He’s …………addicted……… (addict) to computer games.

23. The city’s transport system is one of the most ………efficient………… (efficiency) in Europe.

24. She …………subscribes………..… (subscription) to several celebrities’ entertainment channels.

25. All languages have ……………assimilated……… (assimilation) variant pronunciation.

26. The net result is reduced …………diversity…… (diverse) in provision.

27. Australia has its own cultural ………identity……………(identification), which is very different from that of Britain.

28. We live in a ……………… multicultural …… (culture) society.

29. The new President hopes to ……………uniform……… (uniformity) the country.

30. She inspired a generation of musical ……… innovation………… (innovate).

II: Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box.

1. Winston Churchill was one of the most ……………dominant………… figures in British politics.

2. Thanks to urbanisation, rural people can actually change their …………mindset………… and accept more progressive ideas.

3. When too many people cram into a small area, urban ………infrastructure……………can’t be effective.

4. Their house are just shabby slums with poor ………sanitation……………

5. This is the best market to buy ……………organic………… food.

6. One of the easiest ways to prevent breathing in …………soot…………… particles is wearing a face mask.

7. Research has shown that office ……clutter…………… has negative effects on employers’ productivity and job performance.

8. …………combustion…………… is a chemical reaction between substances and oxygen to produce heat and light.

9. Some people think that the energy resources we use cannot be ………depleted………

10. Abraham Lincoln is a simple man with a powerful inner strength and a remarkable ability to overcome ………hardship……………… .

11. After three years in prison, he was again ……………martial………… with his wife and family.

12. I hardly think jeans are appropriate …………attire…………… for a wedding.

13. The children were dressed in Halloween …………costumes…………… .

14. I’d recognize your handwriting anywhere – it’s …………unique…………… .

15. The church were built to …………worship…………… God.

16. A noisy …………flock…………… of tourists came into the building.

17. He had to use a …………prosthetic…………… arm after an accident.

18. That industry has gone …………upmarket…………… and is successfully marketing its goods.

19. We take great …………pride…………… in offering the best service in city.

20. Many individuals like sharing their whereabouts and status updates through ……microblogging………… .

21. …………Cyberbullying…………… is the activity of using messages on social networking sites, emails, text messages, etc. to frighten or upset somebody.

22. The president appealed the national …………solidarity…………… in the face of danger.

23. Within 30 years the population had grown ………fivefold……………… to over 57,000.

24. …………Biomass…………… is natural materials from living or recently dead plants, trees and animals, used as fuel and in industrial production, especially in the generation of electricity.

25. The specialist ……………diagnosed………… cancer.

26. The demonstrator handed out …………leaflet…………… to passers-by.

27. The money was donated by an …………anonymous…………… sponsor.

28. She was brought up in the .....slum....... of Manila.

29. Life was transformed by the …………advent…………… of computer.

30. The sports team always show ……………unite………… spirit.

III: Complete each gap with an article. Write a cross (X) if no articles are necessary.

1. I play ……the……..violin in an orchestra. They pay me £80 ……a……..day!

2. Sorry, I can’t find the number. I remember writing it on ……the……..back of an envelop.

3. ………X….… gold is perhaps ………the..….. most highly treasured metal.

4. ……The……..Mekong River is ……the……..longest river in ……X…….….Vietnam.

5. ………The….…….winter is usually cold, but ……the……..… winter of this year is warm.

6. He usually travels to ……X…..……Philadelphia by ………X…..……train.

7. Miss Linda speaks ……X……….Chinese very well although she is from ……the……..UK.

8. Please open ……the……..door.

9. I told Mom we would be …X...home in ……an……..hour or so.

10. Sue works as ……a……..teacher in ……a……..school for ……the……..blind in Ireland ……The…….. school has over a thousand pupils.

IV. Give the correct past tense and present tense

1. A: Did you like the movie "Star Wars?" B: I don't know. I (see, never) ………have never seen….……..that movie.

2. He…………hasn't been.……..(not be) here since Christmas. I wonder where he……has lived……. (live) since then.

3. My best friend and I ………have known….……..( know) each other for over fifteen years. We still get together once a week.

4. Stinson is a fantastic writer. He ………has been writing….……..( write) ten very creative short stories since last year. One day, he'll be as famous as Hemingway.

5. He………has been writing….……..(write) a novel for two years, but he………haven't finished….……..(not finish) it yet.

6. I ………haven't had….……..(have, not) this much fun since I ………….was……..( be) a kid.

7. She ………has worked….……..(work ) so hard this week that she …………doesn't have.……..(not have ) time to go to the movies.

8. Things ………have changed….……..(change) a great deal at Coltech, Inc. When we first ………started…... (start) working here three years ago, the company …………only had.……..( have, only) six employees. Since then, we …………have expanded.……..(expand) to include more than 2000 full-time workers.

9. I …………have read.……..(read) the magazine you lent me, but I ………haven't finished….……..(not/finish) yet.

10. I………….told……..( tell) him to stay on the path while he was hiking, but he ………wandered….….(wander) off into the forest and …………was.……..(be) bitten by a snake.

11. Mr Brown is new here, isn't he? How long ………have he been working….……..( he/work) for the company?

12. Listen Donna, I don't care if you ………missed….……..(miss) the bus this morning. You ………have been….……..(be) late to work too many times. You are fired!

13. How sad! George …………dreamed.……..( dream) of going to California before he died, but he
didn't make it. He ………has never seen….……..(see, never) the ocean.

14. Sam is from Colorado, which is hundreds of miles from the coast, so he ……has never seen……. (see, never) the ocean. He should come with us to Miami.

15. ……Have you heard…….……..(you/hear) the bad news? Simon ………broke….……..(break) his leg!

V. Complete the sentences with the subjunctive form of the verb in brackets.

1. It is important that he (get) …………get/ should get……….. into a good university.

2. The local authority demanded that local residents (support) ……………be supported/ should be support……………new migrants.

3. It is vital that people (allow) …………be allowed/ should be allowed……………… to choose where to live.

4. I requested that everyone in my class (attend) …………attend/ should attend…………my presentation.

5. It is crucial that urban people (not look down on) ………not look down……. …..rural
people.

6. The girls in our class proposed that our teacher (organise) ……organise/ should organise……a camping trip in the countryside.

7. Miss Kim recommended that our class (divide) ………be divided/ should be divided……into six groups to work on the unit project.

8. Lan is now living in the city. Her parents are still living in their home village. They insist that Lan (call) ……………call/ should call………. home every day.

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