Đề thi thử THPT Quốc gia 2018 môn tiếng Anh trường THPT Phạm Công Bình, Vĩnh Phúc có đáp án (lần 1) - Mã đề 137

Đề thi thử THPT Quốc gia 2018 môn tiếng Anh

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I. Mark the letter A, B,C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest in each of the following

II. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSESTin meaning to the underlined part in each of the

Câu 3. It takes me 15 minutes to get ready.

A. to prepare B. to wake up C. to go D. to get

Câu 4. Few businesses are flourishing in the present economic climate.

A. takingoff B. setting up C. growing well D. closing down

III. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following

IV. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicatethe correct word or phrase that best fits each of the blanks from 7 to 11

Owning a pet

The joys and tribulations of being a pet owner! During our lifetime most of us have some experience of either owning a pet or being in (7)……… contact with someone who does. Is there such a things as “the ideal pet”? If so what characterises the ideal pet? Various (8)……... influence one’s choice of pet, from your reasons for getting a pet to your lifestyle. For example, although quite a few pets are relatively cheap to buy, the cost of upkeep can be considerable. Everything must be (9)…… into account, from food and bedding, to vaccinations and veterinary bills. You must be prepared to (10)……. time on your pet, which involves shopping for it, cleaning and feeling it. Pets can be demanding and a big responsibility. Are you prepared to exercise and housetrain an animal or do you prefer a more independent pet? How much spare room do you have? Is it right to lock an energetic animal into a confined space? Do you live near a busy road which may threaten the life of your pet? Pets such as turtles and goldfish can be cheap and convenient, but if you prefer affectionate pets, a friendly cat or dog would be more (11)………….

V. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the

Because writing has become so important in our culture, we sometimes think of it as more real than speech. A little thought will show why speech is primary and writing secondary to language. Human beings

have been writing at least 5,000 years, but they have been talking for much longer, doubtless ever since there have been human beings. When writing developed, it was derived from and represented speech, although imperfectly. Even today, there are spoken languages that have no written form. Furthermore, we all learn to talk well before we learn to write; any child who is not severely handicapped physically or mentally will learn to talk: a normal man cannot be prevented from doing so. On the other hand, it takes a special effort to learn to write; in the past, many intelligent and useful members of society did not acquire the skill, and even today many who speak languages with writing systems never learn to read or write while some who learn the rudiments of those skills do so imperfectly.

To affirm the primacy of speech over writing is not to disparage the later. One advantage writing has over speech is that it is more permanent and makes possible the records that any civilization must have. Thus, if speaking makes us human, writing makes us civilized.

Câu 12. According to paragraph 1, the author of the passage argues that

A. writing has become too important in today's society.

B. speech is more basic to language than writing.

C. everyone who learns to speak must learn to writing.

D. all languages should have a written form.

Câu 13. The word “doubtless” in the passage mostly means_____.

A. “almostuncertainly” B. “almost certainly”

C. “almostimpossibly” D. “almost doubtly”

Câu 14. According to the passage, writing

A. is imperfect, but less than speech B. represents speech, but not perfectly

C. developed fromimperfect speech D. is represented perfectly by speech

Câu 15. In order to show that learning to write requires effort, the author gives the example of

A. people who learn the rudimentsof speech B. people who speak many languages

C. intelligent people whocouldn't write D. severely handicapped children

Câu 16. The word “acquire” in the pasage mostly means_______ .

A. “help somebody learn something by giving information about it”

B. “gain something by our own efforts orability”

C. “become aware of something by hearing aboutit”

D. “develop a natural ability or quality so that itimpoves”

Câu 17. The word “disparage” in the passage mostly means…………..

A. “think that something is moreimportant”

B. “make something seem moreimportant”

C. “think about somethingcarefully”

D. “suggest that something is not important orvaluable”

Câu 18. In the author's judgment

A. writing has more advantages than speech

B. speech is essential but writing has important benefits

C. speech conveys ideas less accurately than writing does

D. writing is more real than speech

Câu 19. According to the author, one mark of a civilized society is that it

A. affirms the primacy of speechover writing B. affirms the primacy of writing over speech

C. teaches its children tospeak perfectly D. keeps written records

VI. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the

After two decades of growing student enrollments and economic prosperity, business schools in the United States have started to face harder times. Only Harvard's MBA School has shown a substantial increase in enrollment in recent years. Both Princeton and Stanford have seen 5 decreases in their enrollments. Since 1990, the number of people receiving Masters in Business Administration (MBA) degrees, has dropped about 3 percent to 75,000, and the trend of lower enrollment rates is expected to continue.

There are two factors causing this decrease in students seeking an MBA degree. The first one is that many graduates of four-year colleges are finding that an MBA degree does not guarantee a plush job on Wall Street, or in other financial districts of major American cities. Many of the entry-level management jobs are going to students graduating 15 with Master of Arts degrees in English and the humanities as well as those holding MBA degrees. Students have asked the question, "Is an MBA degree really what I need to be best prepared for getting a good job?" The second major factor has been the cutting of American payrolls and the lower number of entry-level jobs being offered. 20 Business needs are changing, and MBA schools are struggling to meet the new demands.

Câu 20. What is the main focus of this passage?

A. jobs on WallStreet

B. types of graduate degrees

C. changes in enrollment for MBAschools

D. how schools are changing to reflect the economy

Đáp án Đề thi thử THPT Quốc gia môn tiếng Anh năm 2018

Mã đề 137

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