Sách bài tập tiếng Anh 10 unit 2 Human and the Environment

SBT tiếng Anh 10 Global Success unit 2 Human and the Environment

Giải sách bài tập tiếng Anh lớp 10 Global Success unit 2 hướng dẫn giải đáp án các phần bài tập trong SBT tiếng Anh 10 giúp các em học sinh chuẩn bị bài tập tại nhà hiệu quả.

I. Pronunciation (trang 10 SBT Tiếng Anh 10 Global Success)

Read the following sentences aloud and underline the words with the consonant blends /kl/, /pl/, /gr/ or /pr/ Đọc to các câu sau và gạch chân những từ có phụ âm pha trộn /kl/, /pl/, /gr/ hoặc /pr/

Đáp án

1. Avoiding travel by plane can greatly reduce your carbon footprint.

plane /pleɪn/

greatly /ˈɡreɪtli/

footprint /ˈfʊt.prɪnt/

2. Plastic bags can be used as containers for growing plants.

plastic /ˈplæs.tɪk/

growing /ˈɡrəʊɪŋ/

plants /plɑːnts/

3. Group 1 is cleaning the playground while group 2 is cutting the grass.

group /ɡruːp/

cleaning /ˈkliː.nɪŋ/

playground /ˈpleɪ.ɡraʊnd/

grass /ɡrɑːs/

4. More and more people choose to live green as a way to protect our environment.

green /ɡriːn/

protect /prəˈtekt/

5. Our Go Green Club will organise a clean-up event this weekend.

green /ɡriːn/

club /klʌb/

clean /kliːn/

6. The president of the club is pleased with our project.

president /ˈprez.ɪ.dənt/

club /klʌb/

pleased /pliːzd/

project /ˈprɒdʒekt/

7. They are planting trees around the playground of the local primary school.

planting /ˈplɑːn.tɪŋ/

playground /ˈpleɪ.ɡraʊnd/

primary /ˈpraɪ.mər.i/

8. More dustbins should be placed in public and private areas.

placed /pleɪst/

private /ˈpraɪvət/

II. Vocabulary (trang 10, 11 SBT Tiếng Anh 10 Global Success)

1. Complete the crossword. What is the mystery word? Hoàn thành ô chữ. Từ bí mật là gì?

1. Power used for driving machines, providing heat and light

2. Causing no harm to the environment

3. A way of living that is good for the environment

4. The way a person or a group of people live

5. Knowledge or understanding of something

6. To keep something safe from injury or damage

7. The amount of produced by human activities

8. Causing harm

9. To make something smaller in size or amount

10. A device or machine, especially an electrical one that is used in the house

11. To accept or use something new

Đáp án

1. energy

2. eco – friendly 

3. green living

4. lifestyle

5. awareness

6. protect

7. carbon footprint 

8. harmful

9. reduce 

10. appliance 

11. adopt 

Mystery word: ENVIRONMENT

2. Complete the following sentences with the words / phrases from the box. Hoàn thành các câu sau với các từ / cụm từ trong hộp.)

organic energy adopt awareness set up eco-friendly litter protect

1. More and more people _________ a green lifestyle, which is good for themselves and the environment.

2. _________ farming is better for the environment because it doesn't use harmful chemicals.

3. The club hopes to raise public _________ of the environmental issues.

4. Students are reminded not to drop _________in the street.

5. Bamboo is considered to be one of the most_________ building materials.

6. A way to save _________ is to reduce the amount of electricity used at home.

7. Simple actions like putting rubbish in the bin can help to _________ the environment.

8. The club was _________to encourage people to recycle more.

Đáp án

1. adopt	2. Organic	3. awareness	4. litter
5. eco-friendly	6. energy	7. protect	8. set up

3. Choose the correct word to complete each sentence. Chọn từ đúng để hoàn thành mỗi câu.

1. You can save a lot of energy by turning off unnecessary household appliances / chores.

2. Natural / Nature resources are materials from the Earth used to support life and meet people's needs.

3. More people turn to organic products because they do not contain harmful chemicals/ chemistry.

4. The club members hope to raise / rise people's awareness of environmental protection.

5. There are many simple ways to reduce the negative impact of using plastic on the environment / environmental.

Đáp án

1. appliances

2. Natural

3. chemicals

4. raise

5. environment

III. Grammar (trang 11, 12 SBT Tiếng Anh 10 Global Success)

1. Complete the sentences with the correct form of will or be going to. Hoàn thành các câu với dạng đúng của will hoặc be going to.

 

Đáp án

1. will	2. is going to	3. will	4. are going to
5. will	6. am going to	7. will	8. are going to

2. There is a mistake in each sentence. Find and correct it. Có một lỗi sai trong mỗi câu. Tìm và sửa nó.

Đáp án

1. build sửa thành built

2. founded sửa thành found

3. visit sửa thành visited

4. make sửa thành are made

5. instruct sửa thành instructed

6. will sửa thành is going to

7. will sửa thành is going to 

8. use sửa thành used

3. Choose the best answers to complete the sentences. Chọn các câu trả lời đúng nhất để hoàn thành các câu.

Đáp án

1. C	2. B	3. C	4. A
5. A	6. A	7. D	8. A

IV. Reading (trang 12, 13 SBT Tiếng Anh 10 Global Success)

1. Read the text and do the tasks that follow. Đọc văn bản và thực hiện các nhiệm vụ tiếp theo.

There are many things you can do to help reduce plastic pollution. Firstly, you should reduce your use of plastic. You should avoid single-use plastic products such as straws or takeaway coffee cups. Instead, choose reusable products made from bamboo or metal. Besides, you should use strong, reusable shopping bags made from other materials rather than plastic. Secondly, you should reuse plastic. If you have plastic items, make sure you use them many times. For example, you can refill water bottles and reuse lunch boxes. Finally, you should recycle plastic whenever you can. Before you buy anything sold in plastic, check the recycling symbols. Always try to recycle plastic items instead of throwing them away in the rubbish bin. Remember that there are many things that are made from recycled plastic.

A. Match the highlighted words in the text with the meanings. Nối các từ được tô sáng trong văn bản với các nghĩa dưới đây.

Đáp án

1 - b; 2 - c; 3 - a;

B. Choose the best answers. Chọn những câu trả lời đúng nhất.

Đáp án

1 - B; 2 - A; 

2. Read the text and choose the best answers. Đọc văn bản và chọn câu trả lời đúng nhất.

Đáp án

1. A

2. C

3. C

4. B

5. C

V. Speaking (trang 14 SBT Tiếng Anh 10 Global Success)

1. Complete the conversations by circling the best answers. Then practise reading them. Hoàn thành các cuộc trò chuyện bằng cách khoanh tròn các câu trả lời hay nhất. Sau đó, thực hành đọc chúng.

Đáp án

1. A

2. B

3. A

4. C

2. Talk about things you should do to make the environment better. You may use the suggested ideas in the box. You can start the talk with the sentence below. Nói về những điều bạn nên làm để cải thiện môi trường. Bạn có thể sử dụng các ý tưởng được đề xuất trong hộp. Bạn có thể bắt đầu bài nói bằng câu dưới đây.

You can make the environment better by:

- reducing the amount of energy you use in the home

- using organic food

- avoiding products that are made from plastic

…

“There are several things I should do to make the environment better …”

>> Xem thêm nhiều mẫu bài viết tại: Talk about things you should do to make the environment better

VI. Writing (trang 14, 15 SBT Tiếng Anh 10 Global Success)

1. Use the verbs in their correct forms and add some words where necessary to make meaningful sentences. Sử dụng các động từ ở dạng chính xác của chúng và thêm một số từ nếu cần để tạo thành câu có nghĩa.

Đáp án

1. Reducing the amount of air travel is a good way to reduce your carbon footprint.

2. You should turn off your household appliances when they are not in use to save energy.

3. We should use public transport such as buses or trains rather than using your private vehicles.

4. Cutting down on plastic products can reduce plastic pollution.

5. You should buy organic food because it does not contain harmful chemicals.

6. Planting trees provides shade and makes the environment look beautiful.

7. Green living is adopted by more and more people in the world.

8. My family's awareness of environmental protection has been raised since they took part in the campaign.

2. Rewrite the following sentences using the passive voice. Viết lại các câu sau bằng cách sử dụng dạng bị động.

Đáp án

1. The environment is affected in many ways by pollution.

2. People's awareness of environmental issues will be raised by the club's activities.

3. Many more trees were planted in the neighbourhood by the local people last week.

4. The school playground is being cleaned this morning by the students.

5. Around 100 billion plastic bags are used each year by Americans.

6. A green lifestyle is adopted by more and more people.

7. Rubbish in the central park is going to be picked up this weekend.

8. A campaign will be organised to protect the environment by the Youth Union.

3. Write a paragraph (120 – 150 words) about ways to reduce your carbon footprint. You can use the ideas in 1 to help you. Viết một đoạn văn (120 - 150 từ) về các cách để giảm lượng khí thải carbon của bạn. Bạn có thể sử dụng các ý tưởng trong 1 để giúp bạn.

>> Xem chi tiết tại: 

• Write a paragraph about ways to reduce your carbon footprint
• Đoạn văn tiếng Anh về biện pháp giảm thiểu dấu chân carbon lớp 10

Trên đây là Giải bài tập SBT tiếng Anh Unit 2 lớp 10 Global Success.