Đề thi thử vào lớp 10 môn Tiếng Anh chuyên trường THPT Hà Nội - Amsterdam năm 2015
Đề thi Tiếng Anh vào lớp 10 có đáp án
Để tạo nguồn tài liệu ôn thi đa dạng và hay nhất cho các em học sinh lớp 9 đang chuẩn bị lên lớp 10, mời các em học sinh tham khảo Đề thi thử vào lớp 10 môn Tiếng Anh chuyên trường THPT Hà Nội - Amsterdam năm 2015 sau đây. Chúc các em làm bài đạt kết quả cao!
- I. Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others in each group.
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- II. Choose the word whose main stressed syllable is placed differently from that of the others in the list.
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- PART B: LEXICO AND GRAMMAR
- I. Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences. Write your answer (A, B, C or D) in the box provided.
- 1. A number of oil tankers have been laid ……………. recently.
- 2. The inscription on the tombstone had been worn ………by the weather and could scarcely be read.
- 3. ……………… second thoughts, I’d rather not go out tonight.
- 4. The new hairdryer does not comply ………………British safety standard.
- 5. Many books were not available to the public because of government ……………….. .
- 6. The woman accused of shoplifting was found not guilty and was …………………. .
- 7. He is a(n) …………….authority on the subject.
- 8. My car was so old that I could only sell it for ……………… .
- 9. Not only ………………in the project, but he also wanted to become the leader.
- 10. I felt a bit ……………..and seemed to have more aches and pains than usual.
- 11. The school was closed for a month because of a serious …………… of fever.
- 12. I don’t think he’s ever been there, ………………..?
- 13. They had a four-day holiday, then began work ……………….
- 14. He is a tough politician – he knows how to …………….. the storm.
- 15. On entering the nursery I stumbled on the wooden blocks ……………….. all over the carpet.
- II. Fill in the blank with a suitable noun to form the idiomatic expression.
- 1. I’d like to take ______________ of this opportunity to explain the difficulty I’ve met.advantage
- 2. She decided to set _____________ to these letters because they weren’t necessary.fire
- 3. Don’t have ____________ in what he says. He is a liarfaith
- 4. For generations our people got ___________ over many enemies and drove them away.victory
- 5. He left home without taking ______________ of anybody.leave
- III. Give the correct form of the word given in parentheses.
- 1. The attack in the city center last night (example) _________ the kind of behavior amongst young people that many object to.exemplified exemplifies
- 2. This matter is very (confidence) _____________. Don’t discuss it outside the office.confidential
- 3. You shouldn’t interrupt someone in (sentence) _____________.mid-sentence
- 4. I want to make sure all my (depend) ________ will be financially secure if I’m incapacitated in any way.dependants
- 5. There was a heavy (pour) _______ yesterday afternoon which completely ruined the church Garden Party.down-pour
- 6. There is a risk factor with all medication, but honestly the risk with this particular drug is (neglect) __________.negligible
- 7. A (dominate) _______ friend is one who likes power.domineering
- 8. Suddenly without (provoke) _____________, the dog sank its teeth into my leg.provocation
- 9. Street-fights are an everyday (occur) ____________ in this area of the city.occurence
- 10. I really believe that it would be a major mistake to (crime) _________ any drugs that are currently illegal.decriminalize
- IV. Match the verb in box A with the word(s) in box B to form a phrasal verb, and then fill it in each blank to complete the sentence. Be sure to use the correct verb tense and form.
A
put, apprise, go, crease, stem, fall, pull, center, brood, carryB
from, over, away, off, on, of, up, back on, through, in for - 1. The problem ____________________________ the government’s lack of action.stems stemmed from
- 2. The argument is_____________________________ whether or not to lower the age limitcentered on
- 3. Don’t waste time _____________________________ your past failures.brooding over
- 4. I’m afraid there is no milk left; we have to ______________________ dried milk for our tea.fall back on
- 5. Tom got ___________________________ by the music and wouldn’t stop singing.carried away
- 6. I’m going to stay at university and try to ____________________ getting a job for a few years.put off
- 7. Her husband has been ____________________________ the good news about their son.apprising apprised of
- 8. She swims so well that she really should ___________________________ the competition.go in for
- 9. I almost _____________ when I heard Tim was going to be playing Romeo in the school play.creased up
- 10. He is in a critical condition in hospital, so we’re all praying he’ll ______________________.pull through
- PART C: READING
- I. Read the following passage and circle the best answer for each blank.
What is the world largest desert? I’m sure the first that …1… to mind is the legendary Sahara – but that’s 3rd. It’s actually the desert on the Antarctic …2…, measuring just under 14,000,000kms2, closely followed by the Arctic desert. Most people living away from deserts associate this kind of …3… with sand, but only 10% of deserts are actually made up of sand …4…. The term ‘desert’ in fact describes a …5… which receives almost no …6…, meaning rainfall, snow, ice or hail.
The term can also apply to regions where there is greater evaporation of …7… than rainfall. In other words, more water is absorbed back into the …8… than stays on or within the ground. So, in …9… deserts, you’re mainly talking about ice sheets and a little rock, not sand, of course. The surface of many other deserts is comprised of loose rock where the finer particles of dust and sand have been …10… Away.
It may surprise you to know that deserts exist all over the …11…, from the Kalahari in Africa to the Great Victoria in Australia and so on, and that they …12… just over a fifth of the earth’s land area. The world’s largest hot desert, the Sahara, actually …13… temperatures of 122 Fahrenheit degrees. Other arid deserts may not be so hot but in common with the Sahara, they …14… considerably at night.
An issue that is worrying geologists, governments and the people that live on the edges of deserts is the way they are spreading. You might think that the reason for this is drought – but lack of rain is not the cause. - 1.
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- II. The passage has eight phrases left out. Decide which phrase (A-L) from the list should go in each gap. Write the letter in the space provided. There are more phrases than gaps.
RECYCLING PLASTICS
One of the most difficult wastes to recycle is mixed plastics, (1) __________. Plastic manufacturers turn their own offcuts into granules that are melted down for reuse.They can also reuse any single, pure thermoplastic materials, (2) ____________. The British firm Meyer-Newman of Gwent recycles complete telephones into new ones. But mixed plastics have unpredictable properties and low structural strength because (3) ___________. So it is difficult to make a material with good and predictable properties from mixed plastic wastes.
One answer is compatibiliser. This is an octopus-like molecule in which each arm represents a section of different polymer, that in turn (4) ____________. Stirred into a mixture of molten plastic, each arm of the octopus grabs and reacts chemically with a molecule of the one polymer in the mixture. The result is an alloy rather than a mixture. It is strong because of intra-molecular bonding and has highly predictable properties, so it is potentially reusable.
During the past two or three years, many plastic manufacturers have (5) ___________. But perhaps the most advanced, ‘Bennet’, was produced independently two years ago, after 15 years of research, by the Dutch engineer Der Groep. His invention is already being used widely, largely in secret (6) __________. Bennet is made up of short sections of several polymers representing the arms of octopus, each is able to link the molecules of a different polymer in the mixture. The reliable strength of the plastic ‘alloys’ made with Bennet suggests that (7) _____________.
The vehicle recycling industry is keen to recycle more plastics. Despite the environmental benefits, they fear that the steady increase in the use of reclaimable plastics will make it uneconomic to recover vehicles from the metals they contain. Some car manufacturers, such as BMW and Mercedes, are now designing products and requesting components that are easier to recycle: (8)____________.
A. is characteristic of a different plastic
B. developed their own compatibilisers
C. which has never been achieved despite substantail government investment in research
D. often used in wrappers and containers
E. they could be used in high-grade, high-cost applications such as car bumpers
F. it does not have sufficient rigidity
G. for example, car bumpers made from one material instead of up to seven
H. always been sceptical about recycling plastics
I. as manufacturers do not want to be seen to be using recycled plastics in their quality products
J. for example, steel suspension systems and car bodies
K. such as polythene that are not chemically cross-linked
L. the different plastics in the mixture are not bonded at a molecular level - 1.D
- 2.K
- 3.L
- 4.A
- 5.B
- 6.I
- 7.E
- 8.G
- PART D: WRITING
- I. Rewrite each of the following sentences using the word(s) given so that its meaning stays the same.
- 1. I don’t understand one word of this document. (head)I can’t _____________________________________________________________________.make head or tail of this document
- 2. Erika didn’t mention her illness at all. (reference)Erika made _________________________________________________________________.no refenrence to her illness
- 3. Did anything about his behavior seem unusual to you? (strike)Did anything about his behavior _________________________________________________?strike you as being unusual
- 4. He was arrested when they caught him driving a stolen car. (act)Being ______________________________________________________________________.caught in the act of driving a stolen car, he was arrested
- 5. She was just as good as they had thought. (up)She definitely ________________________________________________________________.came up to their expectations
- 6. Tony didn’t feel like dancing that night. (mood)Tony _______________________________________________________________________.wasn't in the mood to dance that night was in no mood for dancing that night
- 7. You’re going to enjoy tonight! (treat)You’re _____________________________________________________________________!in for a treat tonight
- 8. Why do you think you are allowed to criticize me like that? (gives)What do you think ___________________________________________________________?gives you the right to criticize me like that
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