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Education System In Viet Nam
The education system in Viet Nam is run by the Ministry of Education and Training. It consists of both public and private institutions. The first stage of education for many children is nursery (ages 3-6). However, the compulsory level of schooling usually starts from the age of six to seven years and consists of twelve years of education. This is divided into primary education (ages 6-10), secondary education (ages 11-14) and upper secondary education (ages 15-17). When entering upper secondary schools, students have many options to enroll in public schools, private schools, international schools or gifted education institutions. The curriculum from these gifted education institutions has a main focus on a designated subject, such as English, Literature, or Maths, but getting into one of these subjects requires sitting for a highly-competitive additional high school entrance exam. Generally, high schools also offer science-based, arts, and humanities specialisations that are particularly relevant for students who want to pursue further education. The formal education program concludes with the National High School Graduation Examination (NHSGE). The exam includes five tests - Mathematics, Literature, Foreign languages, Natural sciences (Physics, Chemistry, Biology), and Social sciences (History, Geography, Citizen education) for students following the general education curriculum, or History and Geography for those following the continuing education curriculum. The results from which determine whether they can graduate and the entrance to universities.
Students don’t need to sit for an exam to graduate from high schools.