Lý thuyết và bài tập thì hiện tại đơn và hiện tại tiếp diễn
Bài tập phân biệt thì hiện tại đơn và hiện tại tiếp diễn có đáp án
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Lý thuyết và bài tập thì hiện tại đơn và hiện tại tiếp diễn
Lý thuyết và bài tập thì hiện tại đơn và thì hiện tại tiếp diễn
Bản quyền thuộc về VnDoc nghiêm cấm mọi hành vi sao chép vì mục đích thương mại
1. Phân biệt thì hiện tại đơn ( Present Simple) với thì hiện tại tiếp diễn (Present Continuous)
| Thì hiện tại đơn | Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn |
| Sử dụng thì hiện tại đơn khi diễn tả một sự thật hiển nhiên, hành động thói quen được lặp đi lặp lại | Sử dụng thì hiện tại tiếp diễn cho các trạng thái hành động tạm thời, hoặc cho các hành động đang diễn ra tại thời điểm nói. |
| Dấu hiệu: every day/ week/ year, usually, often, always, rarely, never, sometimes, in the morning/ evening/ afternoon, at night, … | Dấu hiệu: now, at the moment, today, tonight |
2. Lưu ý:
- Một vài động từ chỉ sử dụng ở thì hiện tại đơn: believe, belong, decide, forget, hate, hear, know, live, like, love, need, remember, smell, see, think, understand, want,…
- Động từ have chỉ sử dụng trong thì hiện tại đơn khi mang ý nghĩa là sử hữu. Mặt khác, nó cũng được sử dụng trong thì hiện tại tiếp diễn
3. Bài tập luyện tập
Exercise 1: Complete the sentences with the present simple or the present continuous form the verbs.
1. They often _______ their parents in the holidays. (visit)
2. I really_____cooking. (like)
3. He can't speak on the phone because he_____ a shower. (have)
4. Look at that man. He_______ a horse. (ride)
5. We sometimes______to the cinema on Sunday. (go)
6. I _______ about three DVDs a week. (watch)
7. We _______ tennis now. (play)
8. Right now we _______ French. (speak)
9. When______ Susie usually ______her homework? (do)
10. I ________German. (not understand)
Exercise 2: Circle the correct form of the verb
1. My sister cleans/ is cleaningthe kitchen at the moment
2. We always do/ are doingour homework
3. My friends play/ are playingfootball now
4. Julie usually walks/ is walkingto school
5. I wear/ am wearingmy new T-shirt today
6. I don’t know/’m not knowinghis name
7. Ethan loves/ is lovingrock music
8. This bag is mine. It is belonging/ belongsto me
9. Sara works/ is workinghard these days
10. Tina doesn’t want/ isn’t wantingto do his homework
Exercise 3: Choose the correct item
1. The children _____ football at the moment
A. is playing
B. are playing
C. plays
2. The dog _____ sleeping on the floor
A. are
B. is
C. am
3. ______ your brother walk to school every day?
A. Does
B. Do
C. Is
4. We ____ dinner now
A. are eating
B. eat
C. eats
5. The teacher _____ writing on the board
A. are
B. aren’t
C. is
6. We ____ for our test at the moment
A. work
B. works
C. are working
7. Do you ____ comedy films?
A. like
B. liking
C. likes
8. He ____ with his friends on Sundays
A. is going out
B. goes out
C. go out
9. Are they _____ to the police officer now?
A. speak
B. speaking
C. speaks
10. Luck can’t talk to you now. He _____ a bath
A. having
B. has
C. is having
Exercise 4: Underline the correct time expression
1. I go to school every morning/ at the moment
2. My parents never/ nowgo to work on Sundays
3. I go skiing today/ every winter
4. I at present/ alwaysdo my homework. I’m a very good student
5. My parents are working on Saturdays/ at the moment
Exercise 5: Use the correct tense of the verbs in brackets to complete the sentences
1. We (have) ______ English lessons on Tuesday and Friday
2. Trang usually (listen) ______ to the teacher in class, but she is not listening now; she (look) ______ out of the window
3. Who (play) _____ music upstairs? It’s really noisy
4. It (start) _____ raining on out way home, but luckily I had my umbrella in my bag
5. I (do) ____ my exercise now, but I can come and help you later
1. They __________ hockey at school. (to play)
2. She ___________ poems. (not/ to write)
3. _____you _______ English? (to speak)
4. My parents _______fish (not/ to like)
5. ____ Ann ___ any hobbies? (to have)
6. Andy’s brother __in a big buiding (to work)
7. ___ Jim and Joe__ the flowers every week? (to water)
8. Yvonne’s mother ___ a motorbike. (not/ to write)
9. ___ Elisabeth ___ the door? (to knock)
10. What ____ you ____ in the school canteen? (buy)
Exercise 6: Choose the correct answer A, B, C or D
1. James is ______ judo in the playground with his friends and he is very excited.
A. studying
B. doing
C. playing
D. have
2. Keep quiet! Jessica ______ a headache so she is sleeping in her bedroom.
A. does
B. plays
C. studying
D. has
3. My father is ______ a cup of coffee with his colleague in the living room now.
A. plays
B. study
C. doing
D. having
4. Williams always ______ breakfast with bread, egg and milk before coming to school.
A. has
B. plays
C. studies
D. does
5. Tiffany and Rosy usually help their mom ______ the chores at the weekend.
A. study
B. do
C. playing
D. have
6. Frank is ______ Maths at the moment to prepare for the final exam.
A. studying
B. doing
C. playing
D. has
7. My brother doesn’t ______ badminton in the evening
A. play
D. do
C. have
D. study
Exercise 7: Use the correct tense of the verbs in brackets to complete the sentences
1. Mary ______________ (not love) going fishing with her friends
2. My mum ______________ (take) the dog for a walk every day.
3. I can’t come there now! I ______________ (brush) my teeth!
4. Where is mum? She ______________ (make) some cookies in the kitchen.
5. My mother always ______________ to music at nights. (listen)
6. Look! The baby ______________ (walk)! Ohh! This is super
7. ______________ your friends ______________ to church on Sundays? (go)
8. Be quite! Our teacher ______________ (talk)!
9. Look! Those boys ______________ (play) football in the garden. Let’s go with them.
10. Our teachers ______________ (give) us lots of homework to us.
11. “Mum! Where are you? Can you help me?”
“I can’t help you now. I ______________ (wash) the dishes in the kitchen.
12. I usually ______________ (watch) TV after dinner.
13. She ______________ (not go) to school every day.
14. We ______________ (read) Harry Potter now.
15. Look! The squirrel ______________ (hide) a hazelnut in the ground.
16. ______________ they ______________ (drink) coffee every morning?
17. We ______________ (love) drinking orange juice.
18. Who ______________ (listen) to the radio now?
19. ______________ Kate ______________ (draw) with her friends at the moment?
20. I can’t talk right now, because I ______________ (mow) the lawn
Đáp án bài tập luyện tập
Exercise 1: Complete the sentences with the present simple or the present continuous form the verbs.
1. They often __visit_____ their parents in the holidays. (visit)
2. I really__like___cooking. (like)
3. He can't speak on the phone because he__is having___ a shower. (have)
4. Look at that man. He__is riding_____ a horse. (ride)
5. We sometimes_go_____to the cinema on Sunday. (go)
6. I __watch_____ about three DVDs a week. (watch)
7. We __are playing_____ tennis now. (play)
8. Right now we _are speaking______ French. (speak)
9. When___does___ Susie usually __do____her homework? (do)
10. I __don’t understand______German. (not understand)
Exercise 2: Circle the correct form of the verb
1. My sister is cleaningthe kitchen at the moment
2. We always doour homework
3. My friends are playingfootball now
4. Julie usually walksto school
5. I am wearing my new T-shirt today
6. I don’t knowhis name
7. Ethan lovesrock music
8. This bag is mine. Itbelongs to me
9. Sara is workinghard these days
10. Tina doesn’t wantto do his homework
Exercise 3: Choose the correct item
1. B
2. B
3. A
4. A
5. C
6. C
7. A
8. B
9. B
10. C
Exercise 4: Underline the correct time expression
1. I go to school every morning
2. My parents nevergo to work on Sundays
3. I go skiing today
4. I alwaysdo my homework. I’m a very good student
5. My parents are workingat the moment
Exercise 5: Use the correct tense of the verbs in brackets to complete the sentences
1. We (have) __have____ English lessons on Tuesday and Friday
2. Trang usually (listen) ___listens___ to the teacher in class, but she is not listening now; she (look) ___is looking___ out of the window
3. Who (play) _is playing____ music upstairs? It’s really noisy
4. It (start) _starts____ raining on out way home, but luckily I had my umbrella in my bag
5. I (do) _am doing___ my exercise now, but I can come and help you later
6. They __plays____ hockey at school. (to play)
7. She __doesn’t write__ poems. (not/ to write)
8. ___Do__you __speak__ English? (to speak)
9. My parents _doesn’t like__fish (not/ to like)
10. __Does__ Ann __have_ any hobbies? (to have)
11. Andy’s brother _works_in a big buiding (to work)
12. __Do_ Jim and Joe_water_ the flowers every week? (to water)
13. Yvonne’s mother __doesn’t write_ a motorbike. (not/ to write)
14. _Does__ Elisabeth _knock__ the door? (to knock)
15. What __do__ you __buy__ in the school canteen? (buy)
Exercise 6: Choose the correct answer A, B, C or D
1. B | 2. D | 3. D | 4. A | 5. B | 6. A | 7. A |
Exercise 7: Use the correct tense of the verbs in brackets to complete the sentences
1. Mary _______doesn’t love_______ (not love) going fishing with her friends
2. My mum _____takes_________ (take) the dog for a walk every day.
3. I can’t come there now! I ______am brushing________ (brush) my teeth!
4. Where is mum? She _________is making_____ (make) some cookies in the kitchen.
5. My mother always ________listens______ to music at nights. (listen)
6. Look! The baby _____is walking_________ (walk)! Ohh! This is super
7. _______Do_______ your friends _______go_______ to church on Sundays? (go)
8. Be quite! Our teacher ______is talking________ (talk)!
9. Look! Those boys _______are playing_______ (play) football in the garden. Let’s go with them.
10. Our teachers _____give_________ (give) us lots of homework to us.
11. “Mum! Where are you? Can you help me?”
“I can’t help you now. I ______am washing________ (wash) the dishes in the kitchen.
12. I usually _____watch_________ (watch) TV after dinner.
13. She _________doesn’t go_____ (not go) to school every day.
14. We _____are reading_________ (read) Harry Potter now.
15. Look! The squirrel _____is hiding_________ (hide) a hazelnut in the ground.
16. __________Do____ they _______drink_______ (drink) coffee every morning?
17. We ______love________ (love) drinking orange juice.
18. Who _____is listening_________ (listen) to the radio now?
19. _________Is_____ Kate ______drawing________ (draw) with her friends at the moment?
20. I can’t talk right now, because I _____am mowing_________ (mow) the lawn
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