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Kiểm tra Tiếng Anh lớp 10 Unit 9 Protecting The Environment số 2

Bài tập tiếng Anh unit 9 lớp 10 Protecting the environment có đáp án

Bài tập tiếng Anh Unit 9 lớp 10 Protecting the environment có đáp án dưới đây nằm trong bộ đề bài tập Tiếng Anh lớp 10 theo từng Unit mới nhất trên VnDoc.com. Đề kiểm tra Tiếng Anh lớp 10 unit 9 Protecting the environment có đáp án được biên tập dựa trên nội dung kiến thức đã học trong bài 9 giúp lớp 10 ôn tập nhanh kiến thức đã học hiệu quả.

I. Find the word which has a different sound in the part underlined.

1. A. Damage B. area C. Contaminate D. Natural

2. A. contaminate B. pollute C. Protect D. Deforest

3. A. Impact B. focus C. pesticide D. practical

II. Choose the word which has a different stress pattern from the others.

4. A. Global B. greenhouse C. fuel D. effect

5. A. diversity B. biology C. degradation D. activity

III. Choose the best answer A,B,C or D to complete the sentences

6. Fossil fuels which are non-renewable pollute the air and cause air..............................

A. contaminate B. consumption C. Pollution D. Solution

7. Recycling provides a method of reducing the amount of waste materials that gets to the landfills – thus .......................... it less probable for environmental pollution to take place.

A. doing B. trying C. causing D. making

8. If wastes are thrown............, they can cause pollution in water, land and air.

A. eco-friendly B. inappropriately C. Disappointingly D. favourably

9. Trees not only bring nature to urban areas, but they also help clean the air by absorbing pollutants,..........................…oxygen, ..............................water, and grow food.

A. providing -saving B. provide – save

C. To provide – to save D. To provide – save

10. Air pollution is such a serious...............................that it has been a direct factor in the..............of millions of people each year.

A. threaten – death B. threaten- deaths

C. threat – death D. threat – deaths

11. You should use electric fans instead of air conditioners.....................................they don’t emit dangerous gases.

A. because B. although C. So D. but

12. Kevin told Phong.......................................for many years.

A. plastic has been popular material for containers

B. plastic was popular material for containers

C. plastic had been popular material for containers

D. plastic would be popular material for containers.

13. Keevin told Phong....................................to our environment in several ways.

A. plastic is too harmful B. plastic was very harmful

C. plastic may be very harmful D. plastic had been very harmful

14. He..................................we could buy or make reusable bags and leave some bags in our bike for shopping.

A. told us B. told to us C. said us D. Says to us

15. My mother encouraged me ...................................for recycling.

A. collect B. to collect C. Collecting D. should collect

IV. Read the passage and choose the best answer:

We have cut down so many trees that there are now vast areas of waste land all over the world. As a result, farmers in parts of Africa can’t grow enough to eat. In certain countries in Asia there is too little rice. Moreover, we do not take enough care of the countryside. Wild animals are quickly disappearing. For instance, tigers are rare in India now because we have killed too many for them to survive. However, it isn’t simply enough to talk about the problem. We must act now before it is too late to do anything about it. Join us now to save the earth. This is too important to ignore.

16. Since so many trees are cut down,………………………

A. there is too little rice in Asia B. tigers are rare

C. there are vast parts of wasteland D. wild animals are quickly disappearing

17. Farmers in parts of Africa………………………

A. kill so many tigers B. talk much about the problem

C. save the earth D. can’t plant enough to eat

18. Tigers in India are rare because………………………….

A. they don’t eat enough B. we ignore them

C. many of them are killed D. we act

19. According to the reading, we must…………………………

A. survive now B. act now to save the earth

C. cut down trees D. talk about the problem

20. Tigers are classified as………………………………

A. rice B. farmers C. wild animals D. trees

V. Complete the sentences using the correct words in brackets.

21. Disposal of solid waste into the local river has been the cause of water ______________ in this area. (pollute/pollution)

22. ______________ of environmental preservation should be raised in the public as well as in education. (aware/awareness)

23. We should ____________ the limited or non-renewable natural resources for our future generations, (protection /protect)

24. The energy ____________ of the community has increased since the new resort was built. (consume / consumption)

25. Over-exploitation of oil will lead to the ____________ of this natural resource. (depletion /deplete)

26. Water is one of the limited natural resources which can run out soon. All efforts should be made to ____________ it. (preserve /preservation)

VI. Complete the sentence by the given words.

pollution - animals - depletion - preservation

people - environment - impact - plants

27. The ____________ of the ozone layer is not a good thing for the earth.

28. We need to protect the ____________ for the next generation.

29. Deforestation will lead to the extinction of rare ____________ due to the loss of their habitats, and extreme floods and land erosion.

30. Worldwide rainforest ____________ has been the aim of many environmentalists.

31. ____________ should make efforts to preserve the environment for the sake of themselves and their children.

32. Environmental ____________ is one of the greatest and most urgent problems in modern times.

33. Many countries have signed up to international agreements which aim to reduce the negative ____________ of climate change.

34. Any amateur gardener knows ____________ need two things to survive: sunlight and water.

Choose the word or phrase among A, B, C or D that best fits the blank space in the following passage.

Stop Pollution Now!

Pollution is a really big problem on our planet and it must be stopped immediately. It must be stopped before our planet goes (35)_______ . There are three main reasons, in my opinion, why pollution should be stopped.

The first reason why we should stop pollution is that pollution is destroying the environment we live in. Carbon dioxide is a big contribution (36) _______pollution. Carbon dioxide (37) _______our climate in many different ways. The way it works is that certain ‘greenhouse gases’ can't escape from our atmosphere (38) ______they get trapped.

The second reason why we should stop pollution is that it also has an influence (39)_______ us - humans. Pollution also influences human life and that is a big problem. According to the World Health Organization, indoor air pollution from the burning of coal or biomass fuels like wood risks lives of millions of people. Air pollution causes two million deaths per year, (40) ________from heart disease and respiratory disorders like infections and lung cancer.

The third reason why we should stop pollution is that if we do, we can live longer on this planet. If we don’t stop pollution and global warming, something really bad will happen to us. Humans have destroyed the planet so quickly. We can live longer and (41) _______our existence on this planet (42) ________our children’s children can live in a planet without worries.

(43)______ , pollution must be stopped immediately. The earth is our only (44) ________and we must protect it and take care of it as much as we can. Pollution must be stopped before we ruin our planet.

35. A. extinct B. extinction C. disappeared D. disappearing

36. A. in B. at C. to D. with

37. A. affects B. effects C. causes D. attacks

38. A. so B. but C. although D. because

39. A. at B. to C. on D. Ø

40. A. most B. mostly C. almost D. nearly

41. A. last B. extend C. better D. stretch

42. A. because B. that C. so that D. but

43. A. In short B. Shortly C. Conclusion D. Briefly

44. A. house B. home C. place D. accommodation

ĐÁP ÁN

I. Find the word which has a different sound in the part underlined.

1 - B; 2 - D; 3 - C;

II. Choose the word which has a different stress pattern from the others.

4 - D; 5 - C;

III. Choose the best answer A,B,C or D to complete the sentences

6 - C; 7 - D; 8 - B; 9 - A; 10 - B;

11 - A; 12 - C; 13 - B; 14 - A; 15 - B;

IV. Read the passage and choose the best answer:

16 - C; 17 - D; 18 - A; 19 - B; 20 - C;

V. Complete the sentences using the correct words in brackets.

21. Disposal of solid waste into the local river has been the cause of water ___pollution_____ in this area. (pollute/pollution)

22. ___Awareness____ of environmental preservation should be raised in the public as well as in education. (aware/awareness)

23. We should _______protect_____ the limited or non-renewable natural resources for our future generations, (protection /protect)

24. The energy _____consumption_______ of the community has increased since the new resort was built. (consume / consumption)

25. Over-exploitation of oil will lead to the ____depletion___ of this natural resource. (depletion /deplete)

26. Water is one of the limited natural resources which can run out soon. All efforts should be made to _____preserve_______ it. (preserve /preservation)

VI. Complete the sentence by the given words.

27. The ______depletion ______ of the ozone layer is not a good thing for the earth.

28. We need to protect the ___environment ____ for the next generation.

29. Deforestation will lead to the extinction of rare ____animals____ due to the loss of their habitats, and extreme floods and land erosion.

30. Worldwide rainforest _____preservation_______ has been the aim of many environmentalists.

31. _______People_____ should make efforts to preserve the environment for the sake of themselves and their children.

32. Environmental ______ pollution______ is one of the greatest and most urgent problems in modern times.

33. Many countries have signed up to international agreements which aim to reduce the negative ______impact ______ of climate change.

34. Any amateur gardener knows ______plants______ need two things to survive: sunlight and water.

VII. Choose the word or phrase among A, B, C or D that best fits the blank space in the following passage.

35 - A; 36 - C; 37 - A; 38 - D; 39 - C;

40 - B; 41 - B; 42 - C; 43 - A; 44 - B;

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