Bài tập Gerund và Infinitive có đáp án phần 1
Bài tập Gerund và Infinitive có đáp án
Nằm trong bộ đề Ôn tập Ngữ pháp tiếng Anh theo chuyên đề, Bài tập trắc nghiệm về to inf và v-ing có đáp án bao gồm 150 câu trắc nghiệm tiếng Anh khác nhau và nhiều bài tập tự luận tiếng Anh khác nhau giúp các em học sinh ôn tập cấu trúc Danh động từ & Động từ nguyên thể hiệu quả.
Exercise 1:
1. My father usually helps me_______ English.
a. to learn
b. lean
c. learning
d. both a and b
2. He was heard_______ shout.
a. to
b. of
c. by
d. at
3. This student expected_______ the first winner of the Grand Prix.
a. be
b. being
c. to be
d. will be
4. I told her_______ about her wedding; everything will straighten out.
a. Don't worry
b. not to worry
c. no worr
d. not worry
5. May I suggest you let_______
a. Mary doing so
b. Mary do so
c. Mary does to
d. Mary to do so
6. She_______ him when he called her.
a. pretended not hear
b. pretended she heard not
c. pretended not to hear
d. did not pretend hear
7. The doctor advised_______ late.
a. me not staying up
b. me not stay up
c. me not to stay up
d. I did not stay up
8. The school superintendent told me_______
a. hurrying up
b. to hurry up
c. hurry up
d. hurried up
9. "_______us face the enemies", shouted the soldiers.
a. Make
b. Let
c. Leave
d. Keep
10. Mr. Brown told the schoolgirls_______ in class.
a. don't ear
b. not to eat
c. eat not
d. not eat
11. I have heard Dang Thai Son_______ the piano.
a. played
b. plays
c. play
d. to play
12. The young teachers wanted a Foreign Language Teaching workshop _______ in Ho Chi Minh City.
a. to be holding
b. should hold
c. to be held
d. to hold
13. _______able to take part in the international math contest two years from now, Son works very hard in his math lass.
a. In order to be
b. Being
c. Been
d. So that he be
14. Try_______ so many mistakes.
a. not to make
b. not make
c. to make not
d. make not
15. Let me_______ from you soon.
a. to hear
b. hear
c. hearing
d. heard
16. John is too stupid_______ understand this.
a. to
b. not to
c. to not
d. for
17. The wind is_______ to blow the roof off.
a. strong enough
b. too strong
c. quiet strong
d. very strong
18. My father is _______ to stay up late.
a. too tired
b. enough tired
c. tired enough
d. so tired
19. John wanted me_______ him.
a. to be helping
b. help
c. to help
d. I help
20. I want_______ early tomorrow morning.
a. to leave
b. leaving
c. me leave
d. me leaving
1d | 2a | 3c | 4b | 5c | 6c | 7c | 8b | 9b | 10b |
11c | 12c | 13a | 14b | 15b | 16a | 17a | 18a | 19c | 20a |
Exercise 2:
1. I hope_______
a. to see you there
b. seeing you there
c. you to see there
d. see you there
2. I taught_______
a. how mending a shirt
b. him how to mend a shirt
c. how mend a shirt
d. him how mend a shirt
3. I told_______
a. Nam to come
b. to come Nam
c. to Nam come
d. Nam come
4. My father has decided_______ a new house.
a. find
b. to find
c. finding
d. him find
5. Mother warned_______ the electric plug
a. here not to touch
b. her touching not
c. her not touch
d. not touch
6. Don't tell Tan because I don't want_______
a. him to know
b. know
c. him know
d. knowing
7. She explained_______
a. how to make it
b. me how to make it
c. me to make it
d. me make it
8. Miss Brown told Mary_______ down.
a. sit
b. to sit
c. sitting
d. sat
9. She told Mary_______ up hope.
a. not give
b. do not give
c. not to give
d. to give not
10. Michael Faraday wrote a litter to Sir Humphry Davy_______ for work.
a. asked
b. to ask
c. so to ask
d. in order to asking
11. Do you know_______ to play that game now?
a. way
b. what
c. if
d. how
12. She is very glad_______ see you again.
a. in
b. with
c. to
d. for
13. He noticed two thieves_______ out of a shop.
a. to come
b. are coming
c. in coming
d. come
14. When will he be allowed to go home? When will they_______?
a. let him go
b. let to go
c. leave him to go
d. leave him
15. The guide encouraged the tourists_______ the Prado Museum Madrid
a. visit
b. to visit
c. visiting
d. to visiting
16. Mow that were finished painting the house, there's nothing left_______
a. done
b. did
c. to do
d. for doing
17. The superintendent promised to tear down and_______ the fire damaged school building.
a. rebuild
b. to rebuild
c. rebuilding
d. to rebuilding
18. The mechanic needs_______ a new muffler on your car.
a. to put
b. putting
c. to be put
d. to putting
19. Our house needs_______
a. to paint
b. to be painting
c. to be paint
d. painting
20. Do you want _______ by the doctor?
a. to examine
b. to be examined
c. being examined
d. being to examine
1a | 2b | 3a | 4b | 5a | 6a | 7a | 8b | 9c | 10b |
11d | 12c | 13d | 14a | 15b | 16c | 17a | 18a | 19d | 20b |
Exercise 3. Choose the correct answer.
Question 1. He is expecting …………………….. a trip to Ha Long Bay.
A. make
B. to make
C. making
D. made
Question 2. Students stopped ……………………… noise when the teacher came in.
A. make
B. to make
C. making
D. made
Question 3. She couldn’t bear ………………. tears when she saw the film “ Romeo and Juliet”.
A. shed
B. to shed
C. shedding
D. sheds
Question 4. Ann likes ……………….. but she hates ………………… up.
A. cook/ washing
B. to cook/ wash
C. cooking/ washed
D. cooking/ washing
Question 5. I enjoy ………………. to classical music.
A. listening
B. to listen
C. listens
D. listen
Question 6. I really regret …………………. your feeling when I asked you such a silly question.
A. hurt
B. to hurt
C. hurting
D. hurts
Question 7. Would you mind ………………… me a newspaper?
A. buy
B. to buy
C. buying
D. bought
Question 8. Would you like ……………. the next dance with me?
A. to have
B. having
C. has
D. had
Question 9. Did you remember …………………….. Ann? – Oh, no. I completely forgot it.
A. phone
B. to phone
C. phoning
D. phoned
Question 10. Does the city government intend …………………… anything about pollution?
A. do
B. did
C. doing
D. to do
Question 11. Those shirts need ………………… but you needn’t ……………….. them now.
A. iron/ iron
B. to iron/ to iron
C. ironing/ iron
D. ironed/ to iron
Question 12. When you see Tom, remember ……………………….. him my regards.
A. give
B. to give
C. giving
D. given
Question 13. They postpone ……………………….. an Element School for the lack of finance.
A. built
B. to build
C. building
D. builds
Question 14. It’s no use …………………. him. He never allows anybody …………………. advice.
A. advise/ give
B. to advise/ to give
C. advising/ giving
D. advising/ to give
Question 15. Are his ideas worth ……………………. to?
A. listen
B. to listen
C. listening
D. listened
Question 16. He always avoids …………………… me in the streets.
A. meet
B. meeting
C. met
D. to meet
Question 17. Tom refuses …………………… his address.
A. give
B. gave
C. to give
D. giving
Question 18. The passengers asked her how ……………….to the police station?
A. to get
B. getting
C. got
D. get
Question 19. I dislike ………………… in line.- So do I. That’s why I prefer ……………….. at night when there are fewer people.
A. wait/ shop
B. to wait/ shopping
C. waiting/ shopping
D. waiting/ to shop
Question 20. My grandfather is used to ……………………… up early in the morning.
A. getting
B. to get
C. get
D. go
Đáp án
1 - B | 2 - C | 3 - C | 4 - D | 5 - A | 6 - C | 7 - C | 8 - A | 9 - B | 10 - D |
11 - C | 12 - B | 13 - C | 14 - D | 15 - C | 16 - B | 17 - C | 18 - A | 19 - C | 20 - C |
Exercise 4. Give the correct form into the gerund or the infinitive.
1) It appears (be)______ raining.
2) We intend (go) ______ to the countryside this weekend.
3) I pretended (be) ______ sick so I didn't have to go to work.
4) Can you imagine (live) ______ without TV?
5) They tolerate (smoke) ______ but they prefer people not to.
6) I anticipate (arrive) ______ on Tuesday.
7) A wedding involves (negotiate) ______ with everyone in the family.
8) He denies (steal) ______ the money.
9) He claims (be) ______ a millionaire but I don't believe him.
10) I expect (be) ______ there about seven.
11) Julia reported (see) ______ the boys to the police.
12) It tends (rain) ______ a lot in Scotland.
13) Do you recall (meet) ______ her at the party last week?
14) She mentioned (go) ______ to the cinema, but I don't know what she decided to do in the end.
15) The teenager refused (go) ______ on holiday with his parents.
16) I understand (be) ______ late once or twice, but every day is too much!
17) I would prefer you (come) ______ early if you can.
18) That criminal deserves (get) ______ a long sentence.
19) She completed (paint) ______ her flat.
20) We arranged (meet) ______ at four but at four thirty she still hadn't arrived.
1) It appears (be)___to be___ raining.
2) We intend (go) ____to go__ to the countryside this weekend.
3) I pretended (be) ___to be___ sick so I didn't have to go to work.
4) Can you imagine (live) __living____ without TV?
5) They tolerate (smoke) __smoking____ but they prefer people not to.
6) I anticipate (arrive) ___arriving___ on Tuesday.
7) A wedding involves (negotiate) ____negotiating__ with everyone in the family.
8) He denies (steal) __stealing____ the money.
9) He claims (be) __to be____ a millionaire but I don't believe him.
10) I expect (be) __to be____ there about seven.
11) Julia reported (see) ___seeing___ the boys to the police.
12) It tends (rain) ___to rain___ a lot in Scotland.
13) Do you recall (meet) ____meeting__ her at the party last week?
14) She mentioned (go) __going____ to the cinema, but I don't know what she decided to do in the end.
15) The teenager refused (go) ___to go___ on holiday with his parents.
16) I understand (be) ___being___ late once or twice, but every day is too much!
17) I would prefer you (come) __to come____ early if you can.
18) That criminal deserves (get) __to get____ a long sentence.
19) She completed (paint) ___painting___ her flat.
20) We arranged (meet) __to meet____ at four but at four thirty she still hadn't arrived.
Exercise 5. Give the correct form of the word in bracket.
1. I’m very interested in __________________ French. (learn)
2. My pen friend is coming next Friday. I’m really looking forward __________________ her.
(meet)
3. Don’t you mind __________________ away from your family for such a long time? (be)
4. The children promised __________________ back by nine. (be)
5. I wanted to go alone but Joe insisted on __________________ with me. (come)
6. Tom offered __________________ me home. (bring)
7. Why not __________________ a weekend in Scotland? (spend)
8. I’m sorry I can’t come to your party but thank you for __________________ me. (invite)
9. Our neighbors apologized for __________________ such noise. (make)
10. Paris is always worth __________________ to. (travel)
1. I’m very interested in _______learning___________ French. (learn)
2. My pen friend is coming next Friday. I’m really looking forward _______to meeting______ her. (meet)
3. Don’t you mind _________being_________ away from your family for such a long time? (be)
4. The children promised __________to be________ back by nine. (be)
5. I wanted to go alone but Joe insisted on _________coming_________ with me. (come)
6. Tom offered _______to bring___________ me home. (bring)
7. Why not __________spend________ a weekend in Scotland? (spend)
8. I’m sorry I can’t come to your party but thank you for _______inviting________ me. (invite)
9. Our neighbors apologized for _________making_________ such noise. (make)
10. Paris is always worth _______travelling___________ to. (travel)
Exercise 6. Give the correct form.
1. She promised __________________ (not object) to his __________________ (smoke).
2. They continued __________________ (eat) after the interruption.
3. I am not in the habit of __________________ (smoke) in the car.
4. Ann reminded me __________________ (finish) my work on time.
5. He'd better __________________ (get) used to __________________ (work) harder.
6. I am capable of __________________ (stand) on my head and __________________ (play) the saxophone.
7. You'd better __________________ (start) __________________ (dig) the garden.
8. I expected someone __________________ (pick) up these papers.
9. The Romans were quite happy about Hannibal __________________ (not attack) Rome.
10. It was interesting __________________ (watch) our cat __________________ (play).
1. She promised __________not to object________ (not object) to his _________smoking_________ (smoke).
2. They continued _________eating_________ (eat) after the interruption.
3. I am not in the habit of _________smoking_________ (smoke) in the car.
4. Ann reminded me __________to finish________ (finish) my work on time.
5. He'd better ____________get ______ (get) used to ____________working______ (work) harder.
6. I am capable of _________standing_________ (stand) on my head and _________playing_________ (play) the saxophone.
7. You'd better _______start___________ (start) _________digging_________ (dig) the garden.
8. I expected someone ________to pick__________ (pick) up these papers.
9. The Romans were quite happy about Hannibal _______not attacking___________ (not attack) Rome.
10. It was interesting _________to watch_________ (watch) our cat _______playing___________ (play).
Exercise 7: Choose the correct answer
1. My friend really enjoys ……… books and magazines.
A. to read
B. reading
C. to reads
2. ….…… enoguh sleep is very important for good health.
A. Getting
B. Get
C. is getting
3. ….…… isn’t allowed inside the building. You should go outside.
A. Smoke
B. Smokes
C. Smoking
4. Thomas usually ……….. TV after he gets home from school.
A. watches
B. to watch
C. watching
5. I really dislike ………. on holidays and weekends.
A. working
B. to work
C. work
6. I ……….. one or two cups of coffee every morning.
A. to drink
B. drinking
C. drink
7. ….…….. is a great exercise, but you should remember to wear a helmet.
A. Cycles
B. Cycle
C. Cycling
8. Jenifer wants ………… her friend in San Francisco next week.
A. to visit
B. visits
C. visiting
1. B | 2. A | 3. C | 4. A | 5. A |
6. C | 7. C | 8. A |
Exercise 8. Put the verbs in brackets into their correct form.
1. I dislike shopping because I can't stand _______ in crowded places (BE).
2. I avoid _______ places where there are crowds of people (VISIT)
3. She intends _______ up a lot of money so that she can go to Africa next year (SAVE).
4. I remember Steve _______ the gold medal in the race last year (WIN).
5. We have arranged for the plumber _______ tomorrow (COME).
6. It is necessary for him _______ harder (STUDY)
7. I need _______ this project today (FINISH).
8. I insist on _______ you with the dishes (HELP)
9. Some people expect things _______ wrong on the 13th of every month (GO)
10. Stuart agreed _______ the car for me (WASH)
1. I dislike shopping because I can't stand ___being____ in crowded places (BE).
2. I avoid ___visiting____ places where there are crowds of people (VISIT)
3. She intends ___to save____ up a lot of money so that she can go to Africa next year (SAVE).
4. I remember Steve ___winning____ the gold medal in the race last year (WIN).
5. We have arranged for the plumber ___to come____ tomorrow (COME).
6. It is necessary for him ____to study___ harder (STUDY)
7. I need ____to finish___ this project today (FINISH).
8. I insist on ____helping___ you with the dishes (HELP)
9. Some people expect things __to go_____ wrong on the 13th of every month (GO)
10. Stuart agreed ____to wash___ the car for me (WASH)
Exercise 8. Put the verbs in brackets into their correct form.
1. I’m very interested in __________________ French. (learn)
2. My pen friend is coming next Friday. I’m really looking forward __________________ her.
(meet)
3. Don’t you mind __________________ away from your family for such a long time? (be)
4. The children promised __________________ back by nine. (be)
5. I wanted to go alone but Joe insisted on __________________ with me. (come)
6. Tom offered __________________ me home. (bring)
7. Why not __________________ a weekend in Scotland? (spend)
8. I’m sorry I can’t come to your party but thank you for __________________ me. (invite)
9. Our neighbors apologized for __________________ such noise. (make)
10. Paris is always worth __________________ to. (travel)
1. I’m very interested in ________learning__________ French. (learn)
2. My pen friend is coming next Friday. I’m really looking forward ___________to meeting h_______ her.
(meet)
3. Don’t you mind __________being ________ away from your family for such a long time? (be)
4. The children promised _________to be_________ back by nine. (be)
5. I wanted to go alone but Joe insisted on _______coming___________ with me. (come)
6. Tom offered _______to go___________ me home. (bring)
7. Why not _________spend_________ a weekend in Scotland? (spend)
8. I’m sorry I can’t come to your party but thank you for ___________inviting_______ me. (invite)
9. Our neighbors apologized for ___________making_______ such noise. (make)
10. Paris is always worth __________travelling________ to. (travel)
Exercise 9. Fill in the correct forms : Gerund or Infinitive (with or without TO).
1. I don't feel like __________ (WORK) ; what about __________ (GO) to the disco instead?
2. The boys are supposed __________ (TIDY) up but they don't always do it.
3. Try to avoid __________ (MAKE) him angry.
4. Would you mind __________ (WRITE) your name on the back of the document?
5. After _________ (READ) the article he decided __________ (GIVE) up _________ (SMOKE).
6. I suggest _________ (HOLD) another meeting next week.
7. I have no intention of __________ (GO) to that film again.
8. I advise you _________ (START) __________ (LOOK) for a new flat.
9. It is usually easier __________ (LEARN) a subject by __________ (READ) books than by _________ (LISTEN) to boring lectures.
10. Don't forget __________ (LOCK) the door before __________ (GO) to bed.
1. I don't feel like _____working_____ (WORK) ; what about ____going______ (GO) to the disco instead?
2. The boys are supposed ______to tidy____ (TIDY) up but they don't always do it.
3. Try to avoid _____making_____ (MAKE) him angry.
4. Would you mind _____writing_____ (WRITE) your name on the back of the document?
5. After _____reading_____ (READ) the article he decided ______to give____ (GIVE) up _____smoking_____ (SMOKE).
6. I suggest ___folding______ (HOLD) another meeting next week.
7. I have no intention of _____going_____ (GO) to that film again.
8. I advise you ______to start____ (START) _____looking_____ (LOOK) for a new flat.
9. It is usually easier _____to learn_____ (LEARN) a subject by _______reading___ (READ) books than by ____listening______ (LISTEN) to boring lectures.
10. Don't forget _____to look_____ (LOCK) the door before _____going_____ (GO) to bed.
Exercise 10. Gerund or Infinitive – Fill in the correct form.
1. Most teachers insist on their pupils ___________________ (do) the homework.
2. She has often made me ___________________ (cry).
3. I expect ___________________ (hear) from you by Monday.
4. It's no use ___________________ (pretend) ___________________ (like) her food.
5. How old were you when you learnt ___________________ (drive) ?
6. I don't mind ___________________ (walk) home but I'd rather ___________________
(get) a taxi.
7. I can't make a decision. I keep ___________________ (change) my mind.
8. We had to keep him from ___________________ (fall) off the cliff.
9. He had made his decision and refused ___________________ (change) his mind.
10. It was a good holiday. I enjoyed ___________________ (be) by the sea.
1. Most teachers insist on their pupils ________doing____ (do) the homework.
2. She has often made me ________cry_______ (cry).
3. I expect _______to hear_____ (hear) from you by Monday.
4. It's no use ________pretending ______ (pretend) _______to like_____ (like) her food.
5. How old were you when you learnt _______to drive______ (drive) ?
6. I don't mind ________walking______ (walk) home but I'd rather ______get______
(get) a taxi.
7. I can't make a decision. I keep _______changing______ (change) my mind.
8. We had to keep him from ______falling_____ (fall) off the cliff.
9. He had made his decision and refused _________to change_______ (change) his mind.
10. It was a good holiday. I enjoyed ________ being_________ (be) by the sea.
Exercise 11: Put the verbs in brackets into their correct form.
1. Jim loves_________in Thailand. (to work)
2. I hate ________the shopping on Saturday. (to do)
3. Blast! I forgot ________milk. (to buy)
4. In the end we decided_________in. (to stay)
5. I need _________some information about Portugal. (to find)
6. My parents like________ for long walks at the weekend. (to go)
7. Tony gave up_______years ago. (to smoke)
8. I wanted___________and see Troy but no one else was interested. (to go)
9. Mrs. Leith offered__________us to the airport. (to take)
10. Clare refused________clean up after the party. (to help)
11. I tried__________him to come but it was no use. (to persuade)
12. Do you mind not_________? (to smoke)
1. Jim loves___working_______in Thailand. (to work)
2. I hate ___doing_____the shopping on Saturday. (to do)
3. Blast! I forgot ___ to buy _____milk. (to buy)
4. In the end we decided___ to stay ______in. (to stay)
5. I need _____ to find _____some information about Portugal. (to find)
6. My parents like____going_____ for long walks at the weekend. (to go)
7. Tony gave up_smoking______years ago. (to smoke)
8. I wanted____ to go _______and see Troy but no one else was interested. (to go)
9. Mrs. Leith offered____ to take ______us to the airport. (to take)
10. Clare refused___ to help _____clean up after the party. (to help)
11. I tried____ to persuade ______him to come but it was no use. (to persuade)
12. Do you mind not___smoking______? (to smoke)
Exercise 12. Give the correct form of the word to complete the sentence.
1. At first she refused, but then, after a while, I persuaded her _______ me a look into her diary. (GIVE)
2. These suitcases are heavy . Would you mind ______ them (CARRY).
3. When we were children our mother used _______ stories to us (READ).
4. She spoke so quickly that I had difficulty _______ her. (UNDERSTAND)
5. It was a wonderful evening. I really enjoyed _______to his friends (TALK).
6. We thought we were going to arrive late, but somehow we managed ________ there in time (GET).
7. If I were you I'd give up ________ (SMOKE).
8. When Johnny is finished with his studies , he intends _______ in a vocational course. (ENROL).
9. My sister advised me _________ to the doctor and have myself examined (GO).
10. I wouldn't be so angry if he had apologized for _______ my notebook (TAKE).
1. At first she refused, but then, after a while, I persuaded her ___TO GIVE____ me a look into her diary. (GIVE)
2. These suitcases are heavy . Would you mind ___CARRYING___ them (CARRY).
3. When we were children our mother used ___TO READ____ stories to us (READ).
4. She spoke so quickly that I had difficulty ____UNDERSTANDING___ her. (UNDERSTAND)
5. It was a wonderful evening. I really enjoyed ____TALKING ___to his friends (TALK).
6. We thought we were going to arrive late, but somehow we managed _____TO GET___ there in time (GET).
7. If I were you I'd give up ____SMOKING____ (SMOKE).
8. When Johnny is finished with his studies , he intends ____TO ENROL___ in a vocational course. (ENROL).
9. My sister advised me _____TO GO____ to the doctor and have myself examined (GO).
10. I wouldn't be so angry if he had apologized for ___TAKING____ my notebook (TAKE).
Exercise 13. Give the correct form of the word to complete the sentence.
1. After his insulting comments, I thought Jack deserved being/ to be fired.
2. Max avoided using/ to use his cell phone when other people were in the room.
3. We arranged to have/ having a taxi pick us up and take us to the airport.
4. I resent being/ to be treated like a servant in my own home!
5. Frank completed to build/ building the new barn last week. Next, he is going to paint it red.
6. Don't worry, I don't mind to make/ making dinner. I think I'll make fish with steamed vegetables, and a big salad on the side!
7. Crying, the mother looked into the television camera and said, "Society will no longer tolerate
drinking and driving/ to drink and drive."
8. Karen and Neil would like to try/ trying that new dance club downtown. It's supposed to have one of the largest dance floors in the world.
9. I can't see buying/ to buy a car when you don't even have a driver's license. That doesn't make any sense!
10. When do you wish to begin/ beginning, now or later?
1. After his insulting comments, I thought Jack deserved to be fired.
2. Max avoided using his cell phone when other people were in the room.
3. We arranged to have a taxi pick us up and take us to the airport.
4. I resent being treated like a servant in my own home!
5. Frank completed building the new barn last week. Next, he is going to paint it red.
6. Don't worry, I don't mind to making dinner. I think I'll make fish with steamed vegetables, and a big salad on the side!
7. Crying, the mother looked into the television camera and said, "Society will no longer tolerate drinking and driving"
8. Karen and Neil would like to try that new dance club downtown. It's supposed to have one of the largest dance floors in the world.
9. I can't see buying a car when you don't even have a driver's license. That doesn't make any sense!
10. When do you wish to begin, now or later?
Trên đây là Bài tập v-ing and to infinitive có đáp án.