Tổng hợp các cấu trúc viết lại câu phổ biến trong Tiếng Anh
Bài tập viết lại câu trong Tiếng Anh là một dạng đề phổ biến trong tất cả các bài thi, bài kiểm tra Tiếng Anh THPT, nếu nắm vững được kiến thức ngữ pháp tiếng Anh về những cấu trúc viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không thay đổi trong Tiếng Anh, các bạn học sinh sẽ chủ động và làm bài tập, bài thi, bài kiểm tra Tiếng Anh linh hoạt hơn.
100 cấu trúc viết lại câu quan trọng trong Tiếng Anh
- I. Các trường hợp viết lại câu trong tiếng Anh
- II. Chú ý quan trọng khi viết lại câu tiếng Anh
- III. Phương pháp học dạng bài này
- IV. Mẹo nhỏ khi làm bài tập viết lại câu
- V. 100 cấu trúc viết lại câu cơ bản trong tiếng Anh
- VI. Bài tập Viết lại câu trong tiếng Anh có đáp án
- VII. Đề thi THPT Quốc Gia 2023 các môn được tải nhiều
I. Các trường hợp viết lại câu trong tiếng Anh
- Dùng 1 cấu trúc nào đó trong Tiếng Anh
- Dùng dạng khác của từ
- Chuyển từ chủ động sang bị động
- Chuyển từ câu trực tiếp sang gián tiếp
- Các trường hợp về đảo ngữ…
II. Chú ý quan trọng khi viết lại câu tiếng Anh
- Chú ý về thì: câu được viết lại phải cùng thì với câu đã cho.
- Chú ý về ngữ pháp: câu được viết lại phải đúng về ngữ pháp.
- Chú ý về nghĩa của câu sau khi viết phải không đổi so với câu ban đầu.
III. Phương pháp học dạng bài này
Phương pháp: sưu tập và làm càng nhiều mẫu câu càng tốt, sau đó đọc đi đọc lại nhiều lần cho thuộc lòng các cấu trúc.
Để hoàn thành 5 câu hỏi này trong một thời gian ngắn, học sinh nên theo 4 bước sau:
Bước 1: Đọc kỹ câu cho trước và cố gắng hiểu trọn vẹn ý của câu đó. Chú ý đến những từ khóa, S&V, và cấu trúc được sử dụng ở câu gốc.
Bước 2: Chú ý những từ cho trước. Đưa ra ý tưởng viết lại câu sử dụng cách khác, cấu trúc khác mà vẫn giữ được ý nguyên vẹn của câu cho trước.
Bước 3: Viết câu mới. Chú ý đến: Chủ ngữ và động từ mới, thì của câu mới, chú ý sự thay đổi của các cụm từ tương ứng (như although- despite, adj-adv, if- unless...)
Bước 4: Đọc và kiểm tra lỗi, có thêm chỉnh sửa nếu cần.
IV. Mẹo nhỏ khi làm bài tập viết lại câu
Sử dụng các cấu trúc ngữ pháp tiếng Anh thông dụng để thực hiện các bài tập viết lại câu là một cách thức đơn giản thường được nhiều học viên anh ngữ áp dụng. Các trường hợp viết lại câu trong tiếng Anh phổ biến nhất có thể kể đến như:
Dùng một cấu trúc trong tiếng Anh nhất định nào đó tương đồng về nghĩa với câu gốc.
Chuyển từ thể thức chủ động sang thể thức bị động.
Chuyển từ thể thức trực tiếp sang thể thức gián tiếp.
Các trường hợp đa dạng khác nhau về đảo ngữ cấu trúc tiếng Anh.
Một số điểm chú ý khi làm bài tập viết lại câu tiếng Anh:
Về thì: phải viết cùng thì với câu đã cho trong đề bài.
Về ngữ pháp: câu viết lại phải tuân theo đúng ngữ pháp của cấu trúc tiếng Anh được sử dụng. Một số cấu trúc cần lưu ý là: câu bị động, trần thuật, ao ước ứih và so sánh.
Về ngữ nghĩa: câu được viết lại sau khi hoàn thành phải không thay đổi nghĩa so với ban đầu.
Ngoài ra còn phải chú ý tới việc sử dụng các liên từ như before, after hay for, since…
V. 100 cấu trúc viết lại câu cơ bản trong tiếng Anh
1. It takes sb khoảng thời gian to do sth= sb spend khoảng thời gian doing sth
VD: It took her 3 hours to get to the city centre.
= She spent 3 hours getting to the city centre.
2. Understand = tobe aware of
VD: Do you understand the grammar structure?
= Are you aware of the grammar structure?
3. Like = tobe interested in = enjoy = keen on
VD: She likes politics
= She is interested in politics
4. Because + clause = because of + N
VD: He can’t move because his leg was broken
= He can’t move because of his broken leg
5. Although + clause = despite + N = in spite of + N
VD: Although she is old, she can compute very fast
= Despite/ In spite of her old age, she can compute very fast
6. Succeed in doing sth = manage to do sth
VD: We succeeded in digging the Panama cannel
= We managed to dig the Panama cannel
7. Cấu trúc: …..too + adj (for sb) to do sth: quá để làm gì
VD: My father is too old to drive.
= It is such a/ an N that: quá đến nỗi mà
VD: She is so beautiful that everybody loves her.
= It is such a beautiful girl that everybody loves her.
Adj/ Adv + enough (for sb) to do sth: đủ để làm gì
VD: This car is safe enough for him to drive
VD: The policeman ran quickly enough to catch the robber
8. Cấu trúc: prefer sb to do sth = would rather sb Vpast sth: thích, muốn ai làm gì
VD: I’prefer you (not) to smoke here
= I’d rather you (not) smoked here
9. Prefer doing sth to doing sth: thích làm gì hơn làm gì
Would rather do sth than do sth
VD: She prefers staying at home to going out
= She’d rather stay at home than go out
10. Can = tobe able to = tobe possible
11. Harly + had +S + Vpp when S + Vpast: ngay sau khi... thì…
No sooner + had +S + Vpp than S + Vpast
VD: As soon as I left the house, he appeared
= Harly had I left the house when he appeared
= No sooner had I left the house than he appeared
12. Not………..any more: không còn nữa
No longer + dạng đảo ngữ S no more V
VD: I don’t live in the courtryside anymore
= No longer do I live in the coutryside
= I no more live in the coutryside
13. At no time + dạng đảo ngữ: không khi nào, chẳng khi nào
VD: I don’t think she loves me
= At no time do I think she loves me
14. Tobe not worth = there is no point in doing sth: không đáng làm gì
15. Tobe not worth doing sth = there is no point in doing sth: không đáng, vô ích làm gì
VD: It’s not worth making him get up early
= There is no point in making him getting early
16. It seems that = it appears that = it is likely that =it look as if/ as though: dường như rằng VD: It seems that he will come late
= It appears that/ it is likely he will come late
= He is likely to come late.
= It look as if he will come late
17. Although + clause = Despite + Nound/ gerund
18. S + V + N = S + be + adj
19. S + be + adj = S + V + O
20. S + be accustomed to + Ving = S + be used to +Ving/ N
21. S + often + V = S + be used to +Ving/ N
VD: Nana often cried when she meets with difficulties.
= Nana is used to crying when she meets with difficulties
22. This is the first time + S + have + PII = S+be + not used to + Ving/ N
VD: This is the first time I have seen so many people crying at the end of the movie.
= I was not used to seeing so many people crying at the end of the movie.
23. S + would prefer = S + would rather S + Past subjunctive (lối cầu khẩn)
24. S + like sth/ doing sth better than sth/ doing sth = S + would rather + V + than + V = S + prefer sth/ doing sth to sth/ doing sth...
VD: I prefer going shoping to playing volleyball.
= I would rather go shoping than play volleyball.
26. S + V + O = S + find + it (unreal objective) + adj + to + V
27. It’s one’s duty to do sth = S + be + supposed to do sth
28. S + be + PII + to + V = S + be + supposed to do sth
29. Imperative verb (mệnh lệnh) = S + should (not) + be + PII
30. Imperative verb (mệnh lệnh) = S + should (not) + do sth
31. S + like sth = S + be + fond of + sth
VD: I like do collecting stamps.
= I'm fond of collecting stamps.
32. I + let + O + do sth = S + allow + S. O + to do Sth
VD: My boss let him be on leave for wedding.
= My boss allow him to be on leave for wedding.
33. S + once + past verb = S + would to + do sth.
34. S + present verb (negative) any more = S + would to + do sth.
35. S + V + because + S + V = S + V + to + infinitive
VD: She studies hard because she wants to pass the final examination.
= She studies hard to pass the final examination.
36. S + V + so that/ in order that+ S + V = S + V + to + infinitive
38. To infinitive or gerund + be + adj = It + be + adj + to + V
39. S + V + and + S + V = S + V + both... and
40. S + V + not only... + but also = S + V + both... and
41. S + V + both... and... = S + V + not only... but also...
VD: He translated fast and correctly.
= He translated not only fast but also correctly.
44. S1+simple present+and+S2+simple futher =If+S1 + simple present + S2 + simple futher.
45. S1+didn’t + V1 + Because + S2 + didn’t + V2 = If Clause
46. Various facts given = Mệnh đề if thể hiện điều trái ngược thực tế.
47. S1 + V1 + if + S2 + V2(phủ định)= S1 + V1 + Unless + S2 + V2 (khẳng định)
48. S + V + O = S + be + noun + when + adj clause.
49. S + V + O = S + be + noun + where + adj clause.
50. S + V + O = S + be + noun + whom + adj clause.
51. S + V + O = S + be + noun + which + adj clause.
52. S + V + O = S + be + noun + that + adj clause.
56. S + V + if + S + V (phu dinh) = S + V + unless + S + V (khẳng dinh)
57. S + be + scared of sth = S + be + afraid of + sth
58. Let’s + V = S + suggest + that + S + present subjunctive
59. In my opinion = S + suggest + that + S + present subjunctive (quan điểm của tôi)
60. S + advise = S + suggest + that + S + present subjunctive
61. Why don’t you do sth? = S + suggest + that + S + present subjunctive
62. S + get + sb + to do sth = S + have + sb + do sth
VD: She gets him to spend more time with her.
= She have him spend more time with her.
63. S + aks + sb + to do sth = S + have + sb + do sth
VD: Police asked him to identify the other man in the next room.
= Police have him identify the other man in the next room.
64. S + request + sb + to do sth= S + have + sb + do sth
VD: The teacher request students to learn by heart this poem.
= The teacher have students learn by heart this poem.
65. S + want + sb + to do sth = S + have + sb + do sth
VD: I want her to lend me
= I have her lend me.
66. S + V + no + N = S + be + N-less
VD: She always speaks no care.
= She is always careless about her words.
67. S + be + adj + that + S + V = S + be + adj + to + V
VD: Study is necessary that you will get a good life in the future.
= Study is necessary to get a good life in the future.
68. S + be + adj + prep = S + V + adv
VD: My students are very good at Mathematics.
= My students study Mathematics well.
69. S + remember + to do Sth = S + don’t forget + to do Sth
VD: I remember to have a Maths test tomorrow = I don't forget to have a Maths test tomorrow.
70. It + be + adj = What + a + adj + N!
VD: It was an interesting film.
= What an interesting film!
71. S + V + adv = How + adj + S + be...
VD: She washes clothes quickly.
= How quick she is to wash clothes.
72. S + be + ing-adj = S + be +ed-adj
73. S + V = S + be + ed-adj
74. S + V + Khoảng thời gian = It + take + (sb) + Khoảng thời gian + to + V
VD: She have learned English for 5 years.
= It takes her 5 year to learn English.
75. S + be + too + adj + (for s. o) + to + V = S + be + so + adj + that + S + can’t + V
VD: The water is too hot for Peter to drink.
= The water is so hot that Peter can't drink
76. S + V + too + adv + to + V = S + V + so + adv + that + S + can’t + V
77. S + be + so + adj + that + S + V = S + be + not + adj + enough + to + V
78. S + be + too + adj + to + V = S + be + not + adj + enough + to + V
79. S + V + so + adv + that + S + V = It + V + such + (a/ an) + N(s) + that + S +V
VD: He speaks so soft that we can’t hear anything.
= He does not speak softly.
80. Because + clause = Because of + noun/ gerund
VD: Because she is absent from school.
= Because of her absence from school.
81. to look at (v)= to have a look at (n): nhìn vào
82. to think about = to give thought to: nghĩ về
83. to be determined to = to have a determination to: dự định
84. to know (about) = to have knowledge of: biết
85. to be not worth doing sth = there is no point in doing sth: không đáng, vô ích làm gì
86. to tend to = to have a tendency to: có khuynh hướng
87. to intend to +inf = to have intention of + V_ing: dự định
88. to desire to = have a desire to: khao khát, mong muốn
89 . to wish = to have a wish / to express a wish: ao ước
90. to visit Sb = to pay a visit to Sb / to pay Sb a visit: thăm viếng
91. to discuss Sth = to have a discussion about: thảo luận
92. to decide to = to make a decision to: quyết định
93. to talk to = to have a talk with: nói chuyện
94. to explain Sth = to give an explanation for: giải thích
95. to call Sb = to give Sb a call : gọi điện cho…
96. to be interested in = to have interest in : thích
97. to drink = to have a drink : uống
98. to photograph = to have a photograph of : chụp hình
99. to cry = to give a cry : khóc kêu
100. to laugh at = to give a laugh at : cười nhạo
VI. Bài tập Viết lại câu trong tiếng Anh có đáp án
Bài 1. Viết lại những câu dưới đây sao cho nghĩa không đổi:
1. My mother used to play volleyball when she was young.
=> My mother doesn’t…………………………………….
2. “Let’s go fishing”.
=> She suggests…………………………………… …
3. Mike gave me a dress on my birthday.
=> I was……………………………………….. ……………
4. “Would you like orange juice?”
=> He………………………………………… ……………
5. I last saw Jenny when I was in Ha Noi City.
=> I haven’t seen……………………………………….
6. I got lost because I didn’t have a map.
=> If I had………………………………………..….
7. It is a four-hour drive from Nam Dinh to Ha Noi.
=> It takes……………………………………… ……
8. I think the owner of the car is abroad.
=> The owner………………………………………
9. It’s a pity him didn’t tell me about this.
=> I wish………………………………………. ……………
10. You couldn’t go swimming because of the rain heavily.
=> The rain was too………………………………………..
Bài 2. Bài tập viết lại câu không thay đổi nghĩa
a/ I can’t go to work on time because it rains so heavily => ………………………………………
b/ I often played kite flying when I was a child => ………………………………………
c/ We discuss about environmental change issues => ………………………………………
d/ It appears that it is raining => ……………………………………..
e/ She has interest in practicing aerobics in her free time => ……………………………………..
f/ Police asked him to identify the other man in the next room => …………………………………………………………………………….
g/ She always speaks no care => ………………………………………………………….
h/ She have learned English for 5 years => …………………………………………………………….
i/ He speaks so soft that we can’t hear anything => …………………………………….
j/ Because she is absent from school => …………………………………………………
k/ It was an interesting film => …………………………………………………………….
l/ I don’t think she loves me => ……………………………………………………
Bài tập 3. viết lại câu tiếng Anh nâng cao
1. In his recent article, Bob Lee pointed out all the faults in the government’s new transport policy.
In his recent artilce, Bob Lee was…………………
2. The company have been reviewing their recruitment policy for the last three months.
The company’s …………………
3. I’m absolutely sure he took the money on purpose.
He couldn’t possibly…………………
4. He delayed writing his book until he had done a lot of research.
Only after…………………
5. They declaired war on the pretext of defending their territorial rights.
The excuse…………………
6. I feel that I don’t fit with the people in the new office.
I feel like…………………
7. Skysrapers in the USA are on average taller than anywhere else in the world.
The average …………………
8. We were very impressed by the new cinema but found it rather expensive.
Impressed…………………
9. It’s more than a fortnight snice anyone saw Julian.
Julian…………………
10. The deadline for the receipt of complete application forms is 3.00p.m on Friday, 18th December.
Complete application …………………
Bài tập 4. Rewrite the following sentences by changing the indicated component.
1. The man was furious. (adjective)
____________________________________________
2. The council would not collect the rubbish. (verb)
____________________________________________
3. We watched a film on birds. (preposition)
____________________________________________
4. The bus was late because of the bad traffic. (clause order)
____________________________________________
5. The gate was opened by a guard. (active tense)
____________________________________________
6. When she got home, the door was unlocked (time clause position)
____________________________________________
7. She cooked a pie, some potatoes and green vegetables. (reorder list)
____________________________________________
8. The game was cancelled because it rained. (replace the dependent clause with a noun phrase)
____________________________________________
9 I can’t go to work on time because it rains so heavily
____________________________________________
10. I often played kite flying when I was a child
____________________________________________
11. We discuss about environmental change issues
____________________________________________
12. It appears that it is raining
____________________________________________
13 She has interest in practicing aerobics in her free time
____________________________________________
Bài tập 5. Rewrite the following sentences that keep the same meaning.
1. I regret spending so much money.
I wish I ________________________________________________
2. What’s the height of the mountain?
How _________________________________________________
3. I don’t feel as tired after a train journey as I do after a car journey.
I feel more ___________________________________________
4. Cars are faster than buses.
Buses _______________________________________
5. He turned off the light, then he went out.
Turning __________________________________________
6. Theatre program usually have lots of information.
There ________________________________________
7. He has been collecting stamps for five years.
He started ________________________________________________
8. More newspapers are being sold in this city.
People are __________________________________________________
9. They were giving their son some presents when we came.
Their son _______________________________________________
10. He spends two hours a week sorting out stamps.
Sorting out ____________________________________________
Bài tập 6. Rewrite the following sentences that keep the same meaning.
1. My mother bought me a nice blouse.
A nice blouse ___________________________________________
2. They say that the company is in difficulty.
The company ___________________________________________
3. You can get suntan by sunbathing.
If you _____________________________________________
4. “Would you mind waiting for a few minutes ?”
We __________________________________________________
5. “Where’s the best place to buy souvenirs ?”
I asked her ___________________________________
6. You won’t lose weight if you don’t stop eating much.
Unless you ____________________________________
7. To know English is necessary.
It is ______________________________________________
8. May Day is considered to be the day of the working class.
Everyone _______________________________________
9. In Stratford upon – Avon we saw Shakespeare’s birthplace.
We saw the house ___________________________________
10. There are far more heavy lorries on the road than there used to be.
There didn’t __________________________________________
Bài 7. Rewrite the sentence without changing the meaning.
1. The bridge was so low that the train couldn’t go under it.
- It was…………………………………………………………..
2. It was so dark that nothing could be done.
- It was too………………………………………….
3. He couldn’t afford to buy a new apartment.
- The apartment……………………………………………………..
4. That restaurant is so dirty that noone wants to eat there.
- It is such………………………………………………….
5.The test was too difficult for the students to do.
- The test………………………………………………………
6. Run now or you will be late.
- You will………………………………………………………
7. Linda is younger than she looks.
- Linda isn’t………………………………………..
8. I didn’t spend as much money as Peter did.
- Peter …………………………………………..
9. She doesn’t know Phong as well as I do.
- I know………………………………………..
10. It’s still cold but it was colder yesterday.
- It’s isn’t…………………………………………
Bài 8. Rewrite the sentence without changing the meaning of the first one.
1. He spent too much money. He became poor.
- The more ____________________________________
2. I feel miserable when it is hot.
- The hotter __________________________________________
3. Nobody can run as fast as John.
- John _______________________________________________
4. Jane is cleverer than her brother.
- Jane’s _________________________________________________
5. Tom doesn’t dance so gracefully as his younger sister.
- Tom’s younger sister ___________________________________
6. Her car is more comfortable than his car.
- His car ________________________________________
7. You are young. You learn easily.
- The younger _________________________________________________
8. I get up later than my brother.
- My brother ______________________________________________
9. Linda speaks French more fluently than Tom.
- Tom __________________________________________________
10. Maria isn't as friendly as Susan.
- Susan _________________________________________________
Bài 9. Rewrite the sentence without changing the meaning of the first one.
1. The food was so good we had to leave a tip. SUCH
_____________________________________________
2. The computer was too expensive for me to buy. ENOUGH
_____________________________________________
3. It's the most beautiful painting I've ever seen. SEEN
_____________________________________________
4. August has been much cooler than July. COOL
____________________________________________
5. I'm not as good at maths as you. BETTER
____________________________________________
6. The course wasn't as easy as I'd expected. MORE
_______________________________________________
7. This car isn't safe enough to drive. DANGEROUS
_____________________________________________
8. This exercise is easier than the last one. HARD
______________________________________________
9. The police tell a suspect his rights before they arrest him. TOLD
________________________________________________
10. Did we send that letter to Mr Thomas? WAS
_________________________________________________
Bài 10. viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi
1. He didn’t pass the exam because he didn’t work hard.
If he ______________________________________________
2. Sally’s parents gave her a bicycle for her birthday.
Sally was __________________________________________
3. Peter said he wasn’t feeling well.
Peter said _________________________________________
4. The flight to Moscow lasted three and a half hours.
It took ________________________________________
5. It is difficult to train dogs.
Dogs are ______________________________________
6. She showed me the one that was too small.
The one __________________________________________________
7. The red blouse was more expensive than the blue one.
The blue ___________________________________________
8. Tax free goods can be bought before you get on the plane. You can
___________________________________________
9. Did they build the garage at the same time as the house ?
Was the garage_____________________________________________
10. Let’s go abroad for our holiday this year.
Why don’t we ________________________________
Bài 11. Rewrite the sentence without changing the meaning of the first one.
1. People use money so that they can buy things they need. (in order to)
- _________________________________________
2. Banks are developed so that they can keep people’s money safe. (in order to)
- ________________________________________
3. Mr. Brown is going to the bank to borrow some money. (so that )
- _______________________________________
4. Alice borrowed an eraser to erase a mistake in his composition. (so that )
- ________________________________________
5. I need to buy some laundry detergent so that I will wash my clothes. (in order to)
- ________________________________________
6. The café was crowded, but we found a table
Although ____________________________________________________
7. Since he was careless, Tim lost his job
Because of ____________________________________________________
8. She was seriously ill but she enjoyed life very much
Although ____________________________________________________
9. He crashed his car although he drove carefully
Despite ____________________________________________________
10. Although the weather was very hot, they continued playing football
In spite of ____________________________________________________
Bài 12. Finish the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first one, beginning with the given words.
Question 1. I don’t have enough money so I can’t buy a new computer.
→ If I ______________________________
Question 2. He has lived here since last two years.
→ He has ______________________________
Question 3. “If I were you, I wouldn’t buy this coat,” she said.
→ She advised ______________________________
Question 4. John finds it very difficult to drive a car.
→ It’s ______________________________
Question 5. I have to do my homework first, then I can play football.
→ I’ll ______________________________
Đáp án:
Bài 1. Viết lại những câu dưới đây sao cho nghĩa không đổi:
1. My mother doesn’t play volleyball anymore.
2. She suggests going fishing.
3. I was given a dress on my birthday.
4. He invited me for orange juice.
5. I haven’t seen Jenny since I was in Ha Noi City.
6. If I had had a map, I wouldn’t have gotten lost.
7. It takes four hours to drive from Nam Dinh to Ha Noi.
8. The owner of the car is thought to be abroad.
9. I wish he had told me about it.
10. The rain was too heavy for you to go swimming.
Bài 2. Bài tập viết lại câu không thay đổi nghĩa
a/ I can’t go to work on time because of heavy rain.
b/ I am used to playing kite flying when I was a child.
c/ We have a discussion about environmental change issues.
d/ It is likely that it is raining.
e/ She is interested in practicing aerobics in her free time.
f/ Police have him identify the other man in the next room.
g/ She is always careless about her words.
h/ It takes her 5 year to learn English.
i/ He does not speak softly.
j/ Because of her absence from school.
k/ What an interesting film!
l/ At no time do I think she loves me.
Bài tập 3. viết lại câu tiếng Anh nâng cao
1. In his recent article, Bob Lee was critical of the government’s new transport policy.
2. The company’s recruitment policy has been under review for the last three months.
3. He couldn’t possibly have taken the money by mistake.
4. Only after he had done a lot of research did he begin to write the book.
5. The excuse for the declairation of war was the defence of their territorial rights.
6. I feel like a fish out of water in the new office.
7. The average skyscraper in the USA is taller// higher// bagger than anywhere else in the world.
Or : The average height// size of skyscraper in the USA is greater than anywhere else in the world.
8. Impressed as we were by the new cinema, we found it rather expensive.
9. Julian was last seen ( more than) a fortnight // two weeks ago.
10. Complete application forms must be handed in// returned// redeived// submitted by// no later then 3.00 p.m on Friday, 18th December.
Bài tập 4. Rewrite the following sentences by changing the indicated component.
1. The man was angry.
2. The council refused to collect the rubbish.
3. We watched a film about birds.
4. Because of the bad traffic, the bus was late.
5. A guard opened the gate.
6. The door was unlocked when she got home.
7. She cooked green vegetables, a pie and some potatoes.
8. The game was cancelled because of the rain.
9. I can’t go to work on time because of heavy rain.
10. I am used to playing kite flying when I was a child.
11. We have a discussion about environmental change issues.
12. It is likely that it is raining.
13. She is interested in practicing aerobics in her free time.
Bài tập 5. Rewrite the following sentences that keep the same meaning.
1.I wish I hadn’t spent so much money
2. How high the mountain is?
3. I feel more tired after a train journey than after a car journey.
4. Buses aren’t as fast as buses.
5. Turning off the light, he went out.
6. There are usually lots of information in a theatre program
7. He started collecting stamps five years ago.
8. People are selling more newspapers in this city.
9. Their son was being given some presents when we cam.
10. Sorting out his stamps takes him two hours.
Bài tập 6. Rewrite the following sentences that keep the same meaning.
1. A nice blouse was bought for me by my mother.
2. The company is said to be in difficulty.
3. If you sunbathe, you can get suntan.
4. We were asked to wait for a few minutes
5. I asked her Where was the best place to buy souvenirs
6. Unless you stop eating much, you won’t lose weight
7. It is necessary to know English.
8. Everyone considers May Day is the day of the working class.
9. We saw the house in Stratford upon – Avon where Shakespeare’s was born.
10. There didn’t use to be heavy lorries on the road
Bài 7. Rewrite the sentence without changing the meaning.
1. The bridge was so low that the train couldn’t go under it.
- It was…such a low bridge that the train couldn't go under…..
2. It was so dark that nothing could be done.
- It was too…dark to do anythings ……….
3. He couldn’t afford to buy a new apartment.
- The apartment……is too expensive from him to buy……..
4. That restaurant is so dirty that noone wants to eat there.
- It is such………a dirty restaurant that noone wants to eat there.…….
5. The test was too difficult for the students to do.
- The test……was so difficult that the students couldn't do that………
6. Run now or you will be late.
- You will………be late if you don't run now……
7. Linda is younger than she looks.
- Linda isn’t……as old as she looks………..
8. I didn’t spend as much money as Peter did.
- Peter ……spent more money than I did…..
9. She doesn’t know Phong as well as I do.
- I know…Phong better than she does…..
10. It’s still cold but it was colder yesterday.
-It’s isn’t……as cold as it was yesterday………
Bài 8. Rewrite the sentence without changing the meaning of the first one.
1. He spent too much money. He became poor.
- The more ______money he spent, the poorer he became______
2. I feel miserable when it is hot.
- The hotter _____it is, the more miserable I feel______
3. Nobody can run as fast as John.
- John _____runs the fastest_____
4. Jane is cleverer than her brother.
- Jane’s ____brother is not as clever as she.________
5. Tom doesn’t dance so gracefully as his younger sister.
- Tom’s younger sister ______dances more gracefully than Tom/ he._________
6. Her car is more comfortable than his car.
- His car ______is not as comfortable as her one.______
7. You are young. You learn easily.
- The younger ________you are, the more easily you learn_________
8. I get up later than my brother.
- My brother _____gets up sooner than I._____
9. Linda speaks French more fluently than Tom.
- Tom ______speaks French not as fluently as Linda does._________
10. Maria isn't as friendly as Susan.
- Susan ____is more friendly than Maria._______
Bài 9. Rewrite the sentence without changing the meaning of the first one.
1. The food was so good we had to leave a tip. SUCH
_____It was such good food that we had to leave a tip.____
2. The computer was too expensive for me to buy. ENOUGH
_______I didn't have enough money to buy the computer.______
3. It's the most beautiful painting I've ever seen. SEEN
_____I have never seen a more beautiful painting than this one._______
4. August has been much cooler than July. COOL
_____July isn't as cool as August._________
5. I'm not as good at maths as you. BETTER
______You are better at Maths than me._______
6. The course wasn't as easy as I'd expected. MORE
_______The course was more difficult than I I'd expected.______
7. This car isn't safe enough to drive. DANGEROUS
____It is dangerous to drive this car._________
8. This exercise is easier than the last one. HARD
_______The last exercise was harder than this one.________
9. The police tell a suspect his rights before they arrest him. TOLD
______A suspect is told his rights béfore he was arrested ______
10. Did we send that letter to Mr Thomas? WAS
____Was that letter sent to Mr Thomas?______
Bài 10. viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi
1. He didn’t pass the exam because he didn’t work hard.
If he ______had worked hard, he would have passed the exam. ________
2. Sally’s parents gave her a bicycle for her birthday.
Sally was ______given a bicycle by her parents for her birthday. ______
3. Peter said he wasn’t feeling well.
Peter said ______ “ I am not feeling well.” ______
4. The flight to Moscow lasted three and a half hours.
It took ______three and a half hours to fly to Moscow. ________
5. It is difficult to train dogs.
Dogs are ______ difficult to train.________
6. She showed me the one that was too small.
The one ______ she showed me was too small. _______
7. The red blouse was more expensive than the blue one.
The blue _______blouse is cheaper than the red blouse. __________
8. Tax free goods can be bought before you get on the plane.
You can ______buy tax free goods before you get on the plane. _________
9. Did they build the garage at the same time as the house ?
Was the garage_______built at the same time as the house? ________
10. Let’s go abroad for our holiday this year.
Why don’t we ____go abroad for our holiday this year? _____
Bài 11. Rewrite the sentence without changing the meaning of the first one.
1. People use money so that they can buy things they need. (in order to)
- ________People use money in order to buy things they need.__________
2. Banks are developed so that they can keep people’s money safe. (in order to)
- _________Bank are developed in order to keep people's money safe.______
3. Mr. Brown is going to the bank to borrow some money. (so that )
- _________Mr. Brown is going to the bank so that he can borrow some money._______
4. Alice borrowed an eraser to erase a mistake in his composition. (so that )
- _______Alice borrowed an eraser so that he could erase a mistake in his composition.______
5. I need to buy some laundry detergent so that I will wash my clothes. (in order to)
- ______I need to buy some laundry detergent in order to wash my clothes.________
6. The café was crowded, but we found a table
Although _________the café was crowded, we found a table.________
7. Since he was careless, Tim lost his job
Because of ________his carelessness, Tim lost his job._______________
8. She was seriously ill but she enjoyed life very much
Although ________she was seriously ill, she enjoy life very much.__________
9. He crashed his car although he drove carefully
Despite ______driving carefully, he crashed his car________
10. Although the weather was very hot, they continued playing football
In spite of ______the hot weather, they continued playing football.__________
Bài 12. Finish the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first one, beginning with the given words.
Question 1. I don’t have enough money so I can’t buy a new computer.
→ If I ______had enough money, I could buy a new computer. _______
Question 2. He has lived here since last two years.
→ He has ____lived here for two years________
Question 3. “If I were you, I wouldn’t buy this coat,” she said.
→ She advised _____me not to buy that coat.__________
Question 4. John finds it very difficult to drive a car.
→ It’s _______difficult for John to drive a car._______
Question 5. I have to do my homework first, then I can play football.
→ I’ll _______play football after I do my homework.________
VII. Đề thi THPT Quốc Gia 2023 các môn được tải nhiều
Bên cạnh tài liệu ôn thi THPT Quốc gia 2023 môn Anh trên đây, VnDoc.com đã tổng hợp rất nhiều bộ đề ôn thi tốt nghiệp Trung học phổ thông năm 2023 các môn khác nhau như:
- Bộ đề thi thử THPT Quốc gia 2023 môn Toán
- Bộ đề thi thử THPT Quốc Gia 2023 môn Văn
- Bộ đề thi thử THPT Quốc Gia 2023 môn Anh
- Bộ đề thi thử THPT Quốc Gia 2023 môn Lý
- Bộ đề thi thử THPT Quốc Gia 2023 môn Hóa
- Bộ đề thi thử THPT Quốc Gia 2023 môn Sinh
- Bộ đề thi thử THPT Quốc Gia 2023 môn Sử
- Bộ đề thi thử THPT Quốc Gia 2023 môn Địa
- Bộ đề thi thử THPT Quốc Gia 2023 môn GDCD
Mời bạn đọc nhấp vào từng link trên đây để có thể download đề thi + đáp án các môn học hiệu quả.
Trên đây là Tổng hợp cấu trúc viết lại câu tiếng Anh. Mời bạn đọc tham khảo thêm nhiều tài liệu ôn thi THPT Quốc Gia năm 2023 các môn khác nhau có trên VnDoc.com.
