Bài tập cụm từ và mệnh đề chỉ mục đích
Bài tập về cụm từ và mệnh đề chỉ mục đích
Bài tập về cụm từ và mệnh đề chỉ mục đích có đáp án (Phrases and clauses of purpose exercises with keys) được VnDoc.com sưu tầm và đăng tải với hy vọng các bạn sẽ có nhiều tài liệu ôn tập ngữ pháp Tiếng Anh hiệu quả. Mời các bạn tham khảo.
I. Phrases of purpose (Cụm từ chỉ mục đích)
1. Nếu muốn diễn tả mục đích khẳng định, ta dùng một cụm từ bắt đầu bằng “to”, “in order to”, “so as to”.
Cấu trúc:
S + V + to-infinitive
S + V + in order to + V (bare- infinitive) Để mà
S + V + so as to + V (bare- infinitive)
Example:
- I try to study to pass my next exam.
- I try to study in order to pass my next exam.
- He does morning exercises regularly so as to improve his health.
2. Nếu muốn diễn tả mục đích phủ định, ta dùng một cụm từ bắt đầu bằng “so as not” hoặc “in order not to”
Example:
- She got up early so as not to miss the bus.
- He studies hard so as not to fail in the exam.
II. Clauses of purpose (Mệnh đề chỉ mục đích)
Mệnh đề chỉ mục đích thường được bắt đầu bằng: “so that”, “in order that”.
Cấu trúc:
S+ V + so that/ in order that + S + will/ would + V (bare-infinitive)
can/ could
may/ might
Example:
- I try all my best to study English in order that I can I can find a better job.
- I try to study so that I can pass the exam.
- He hurried so that he wouldn’t miss the train.
Lưu ý: nếu chủ ngữ của mệnh đề chính và mệnh đề chỉ mục đích khác nhau, ta không được dùng phrases of purpose.
Phrases and clauses of purpose exercises
1. He left home early _________ he could arrive at the station on time.
A. because of B. in order to C. although D. so that
2. He works hard_________ help his family.
A. so as that B. in order to C. in order that D. A and B are correct
3. She turned down the radio so that she wouldn’t disturb the neighbors.
A. She turned down the radio so as not to disturb the neighbors.
B. She turned down the radio in order not to disturb the neighbors.
C. She turned down the radio in order that she wouldn’t disturb the neighbors.
D. All are correct.
4. He gave me his address. He wanted me to visit him.
A. He gave me his address so as to visit him.
B. He gave me his address for me in order to visit him.
C. He gave me his address in order for me to visit him.
D. He gave me his address in order to for me visit him.
5. He studies hard. He doesn’t want to fail in the exam.
He studies hard _________fail in the exam.
A. not to B. so as not to C. in order to D. so that
6. Mary jogs everyday ________ lose weight.
A. so she can B. so that she can C. because she can D. so that to
7. You should look up the meaning of the new in the dictionary _______ misuse it
A. so as to B. to C. so as not to D. so that
8. He lighted the candle ________ he might read the note.
A. so that B. and C. because D. as a result
9. He turned off the lights before going out _______ waste electricity.
A. so that not B. as not to C. in order that not D. so as not to
10. The school boys are in hurry ________ they will not be late for school.
A. so as to B. to C. in order that D. for
11. He hid that letter in a drawer _______ no one could read it.
A. so that B. because C. although D. than
12. The teacher was explaining the lesson slowly and clearly________.
A. to make his students to understand it
B. in order that his students can understand it
C. so as to that his students could understand it
D. so that his students could understand it
13. The boy always does his homework before class _______.
A. so as not to be punished by the teacher
B. so as to be punished by the teacher
C. so that not to be punished by the teacher
D. in order that not to be punished by the teacher
14. “I tried to study English well. I want to get a good job.” Means _________.
A. I tried to study English well so that I can get a good job
B. I tried to study English well in order that I can get a good job
C. I tried to study English well to get a good job
D. All are correct
15. “They whispered. They didn’t want anyone to hear them.” Means _______.
A. They whispered in order to make anyone hear them
B. They whispered so that no one could hear them
C. They whispered to make everyone hear them
D. They whispered in order that make everyone hear them
16. “We preserve natural resources. We can use them in the future.” Means _____.
A. We preserve natural resources so that we can use them in the future
B. We preserve natural resources so as to we can use them in the future
C. We preserve natural resources for future use
D. A and C
17. The students study English ....................they can communicate with foreigners.
A. so that B. so / that C. in order to D. A & C
18. He left home early_________.
A. so that he could arrive at the station on time.
B. in order that he can arrive at the station on time.
C. so that he couldn’t arrive at the station on time.
D. A& C
19. The teacher explained the lesson again in order that_________.
A. all the students could understand the lesson.
B. all the students could drive to school.
C. all the students could pass the examination.
D. all the students could exchange the answers.
20. Peter studies hard _____pass the exam.
A. less B. so that C. to D. in order that
21. A small fish needs camouflage to hide itself _______its enemies cannot find it.
A. so that B. because C. therefore D. due to
22. He felt ill, _______he went to bed early.
A. and B. But C.Or D. so
23. We decided to join the English speaking club ______ improve our English.
A. so that B. so to C. in order D. to
24. She worked hard ______ everything would be ready by 6 o’clock.
A. that B. for C. in order that D. so as to
25. He gave me his address __________me to visit.
A. so that B. in order for C. in order to D. in case
26. She got up early _________ miss the bus.
A. in order that B. so that C. not to D. for
27. Mr. Thompson is learning Vietnamese __________ to read Kim Van Kieu.
A. so that not B. so as to C. in order not to D. so as not to
28. They hurried _______ catch the train.
A. to not B. as not to C. in order that not D. To
29. We learn English _________ we will have better communication with other people.
A. so that B. in order for C. in order to D. in case
1. D | 2. B | 3. D | 4. C |
5. B | 6. B | 7. C | 8. A |
9. D | 10. C | 11. A | 12. D |
13. A | 14. D | 15. B | 16. D |
17. A | 18. A | 19. A | 20. C |
21. A | 22. D | 23. D | 24. C |
25. B | 26. C | 27. B | 28. D |
29. A |
Trên đây là toàn bộ nội dung của Bài tập cụm từ và mệnh đề chỉ mục đích.
