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Bài tập phân biệt tính từ đuôi ING và ED trong tiếng Anh có đáp án

Bài tập phân biệt tính từ đuôi ING và ED có đáp án

Phân biệt tính từ đuôi “ing” và “ed” là dạng bài tập phổ biến trong ngữ pháp tiếng Anh và thường gây nhầm lẫn cho người học. Để giúp các bạn hiểu rõ hơn về cách dùng 2 từ này, sau đây VnDoc.com xin giới thiệu tới các bạn một số bài tập phân biệt tính từ đuôi “ing” và “ed” giúp bạn vận dụng hiệu quả.

Xem thêm: Phân biệt tính từ đuôi ing và ed trong tiếng Anh

Bài 1: Biến đổi các từ sau đây về dạng tính từ đuôi ING và ED

Từ

– ING

– ED

1. interest

2. bore

3. surprise

4. disappoint

5. excite

6. worry

7. amaze

8. horrify

9. annoy

10. satisfy

11. shock

12. exhaust

Bài 2: Viết lại câu dưới đây sao cho nghĩa không đổi

1.Junior is bored with his job at present.

➔ _____________________________________________. (boring)

2. This funny film was entertaining my family.

➔ _____________________________________________. (entertained)

3. My elder brother likes playing video games every Sunday.

➔ _____________________________________________. (interested)

4. That football match was exciting for me yesterday.

➔ ____________________________________________. (excited)

5. Her children are interested in swimming in the morning every summers.

➔ _____________________________________________. (keen on)

Bài 3: Khoanh vào đáp án đúng nhất trong các câu dưới đây

1. Linda is ____________ in buying a new house for her parents.

A. interest

B. interested

C. interesting

D. interestingly

2. Everybody is _____________ that his younger brother passed the TOEIC test the last day.

A. surprised

B. surprising

C. surprise

D. surprisingly

3. This film is __________.

A. bore

B. bored

C. boring

D. boringly

4. My mother is a busy teacher. At the end of the day’s work, she is often ___________.

A. exhaust

B. exhausting

C. exhausted

D. exhaustingly

5. Sandy is starting a new job next Monday. She’s quite ______________ about it.

A. excite

B. excited

C. excitingly

D. exciting

6. Many meetings aren’t so ______________ as this one was.

A. interest

B. interested

C. interesting

D. interestingly

7. My grandfather was __________by how shocking the accident was yesterday.

A. shock

B. shocking

C. shocked

D. shockingly

8. Windy was ____________ by the confusing street signs in that city.

A. confusing

B. confuse

C. confused

D. confusingly

9. Kin was very __________ in the history lesson. He almost fell asleep.

A. bore

B. boring

C. bored

D. boringly

10. Feeling tired and _____________, Peter went out alone.

A. depressed

B. depressing

C. depress

D. depressingly

Bài 4: Hoàn chỉnh câu sau với tính từ thích hợp ở trong ngoặc

1. I find horror films really ___________________ and not at all fun to watch. (frighten)

2. Sometimes I get really ____________________ when I can’t express myself will in English. (frustrate)

3. The film was so ______________________! There was no happy ending for any of the characters. (depress)

4. If I feel ___________________, I find watching a romance comedy is often _________. ( stress – relax)

5. The news was so _____________ that she burst into tear. (shock)

6. Kathy was so ________________ when she saw the dinosaur bones at the museum (amaze)

7. The teacher was really _______________ so the lesson passed quickly (amuse)

8. Whoever Adrian gets _____________, he goes fishing (bore)

9. We all were _______________ with the results if the test. (disappoint)

10. Of course, action movies are ______________. That’s why I like them (excite)

11. The lawyer’s argument were so ______________ that we wer ______________ of the man’s innocence. (convince)

12. The statistics on road accidents are quite ______________. I’m sure many people are ______________ at the enormity of the problem. (shock)

13. Seeing hot-air balloons floating over desert is an ______________ sight. You’d be ______________ at the number of people who participating in this sport. (amaze)

14. The climb up the mountain was so ______________ that many of the students, who were feeling ______________ by then, asked if they could stop and rest. (tire)

15. Letting children stay out late is a ______________ problem. By midnight, many parents already feel a little ______________. (worry)

Bài 5: Underline the correct answers.

1. I had such a tired/ tiringday I went straight to bed.

2. Everyone’s very excited/ excitingabout the news.

3. That lamp produces a very pleased/ pleasing

4. Dad always arrives home from work thoroughly exhausted/ exhausting.

5. He’s always showing off. It’s really annoyed/ annoying.

6. I think Alex is one of the most annoyed/ annoyingpeople I’ve ever met. He can’t keep still for a second.

7. I walked into this restaurant and there was Andy with a strange woman. He seemed really embarrassed/ embarrassing.

8. She kept talking about her boyfriend problems all night. It was rather embarrassed/ embarrassing.

9. Are you interested/ interesting in football?

10. The football match was quite exciting/ excited. I enjoyed it.

11. It’s sometimes embarrassing/ embarrassed when you have to ask people for money.

12. Do you usually get embarrasing/ embarrassed?

13. I had never expected to get the job. I was really amazing/ amazed when I was offered it.

14. I didn’t find the situation funny. I was not amusing/ amused.

15. It was a really terrifying/ terrified experience. Afterwards everybody was very shocking/ shocked.

Bài 6. Choose the correct answer.

1. You look really ___. Why don't you go to bed?

A. tired

B. tiring

2. Can I call you? I've got some very ___ news for you!

A. excited

B. exciting

3. My neighbour is always playing loud music. It's very ___.

A. annoyed

B. annoying

4. The directions were ___ and we got lost.

A. confused

B. confusing

5. I was really ___ that I won the competition.

A. surprised

B. surprising

6. She didn't call about the car. I don't think she's ___ in buying it.

A. interested

B. interesting

7. My cats get really ___ when there's a thunderstorm.

A. frightened

B. frightening

8. His exam results were really ___.

A. disappointed

B. disappointing

9. Dave is ………. at the new laptop that his dad buys for him.

A. exciting

B. excited

10. The new laptop is ………. to Dave with many interesting game.

A. exciting

B. excited

11. Dave is very………. to hear that his dad will buy a new laptop for him.

A. surprising

B. surprised

12. Dave is ………. in the new laptop that he has.

A. interesting

B. interested

13. The new laptop is ………. to Dave.

A. interesting

B. interested

14. Dave is so………. because of working hard all day.

A. tiring

B. tired

15. Dave feels so ………. because of working hard all day.

A. tiring

B. tired

Bài 7. Complete each sentence with a suitable -ed or -ing form of the verbs in brackets

1. I think this is the most ____________ film I’ve ever seen. (frighten)

2. Do you think English grammar is ____________? (interest)

3. After a long day at work Tom always feels ____________. (tire)

4. Can you help me? I find these ticket machines very ____________! (confuse)

5. The police are looking for a ____________ person. (miss)

6. I can’t wait for my next birthday. I’m really ____________ about it. (excite)

Exercise 8: Complete the sentences for each situation. Use the word in brackets + -ing or –ed.

1. The film wasn't as good as we had expected. (disappoint...)

a. The film was …………………….

b. We were ……………………. with the film.

2. Donna teaches young children. It's a very hard job, but she enjoys it. (exhaust...)

a She enjoys her job but it's often ............... .

b At the end of a day's work, she is often ........ .

3. It's been raining all day. I hate this weather. (depress...)

a This weather is ............... .

b This weather makes me ............... .

c It's silly to get ...... because of the weather.

4. Clare is going to Mexico next month. She has never been there before. (excit...)

a It will be an ....... experience for her.

b Going to new places is always ............... .

c She is really ...... about going to Mexico.

-The end-

ĐÁP ÁN BÀI TẬP NGỮ PHÁP TIẾNG ANH PHÂN BIỆT TÍNH TỪ ĐUÔI ING VÀ ED

Bài 1:

Từ

– ING

– ED

1. interest (chú ý)

interesting

interested

2. bore (nhàm chán)

boring

bored

3. surprise (ngạc nhiên)

surprising

surprised

4. disappoint (thất vọng)

disappointing

disappointed

5. excite (kích thích)

exciting

excited

6. worry (lo lắng)

worrying

worried

7. amaze (kinh ngạc)

amazing

amazed

8. horrify (làm khiếp sợ)

horrifying

horrified

9. annoy (làm phiền)

annoying

annoyed

10. satisfy (làm hài lòng)

satisfying

satisfied

11. shock (ngạc nhiên)

shocking

shocked

12. exhaust (kiệt sức)

exhausting

exhausted

Bài 2:

1. Junior’s job is boring at present.

2. My family was entertained by this funny film.

3. My elder brother is interested in playing video games every Sunday.

4. I was exciting about that football match yesterday.

5. Her children are keen on swimming in the morning every summers.

Bài 3:

1. B

2. A

3. C

4. C

5. B

6. C

7. C

8. C

9 C

10. A

Bài 4: Hoàn chỉnh câu sau với tính từ thích hợp ở trong ngoặc

1. I find horror films really ________frightening___________ and not at all fun to watch. (frighten)

2. Sometimes I get really __________frustrated__________ when I can’t express myself will in English. (frustrate)

3. The film was so _______depressing_______________! There was no happy ending for any of the characters. (depress)

4. If I feel ________stressed___________, I find watching a romance comedy is often ___relaxing______. ( stress – relax)

5. The news was so ______shocking_______ that she burst into tear. (shock)

6. Kathy was so ________amazed________ when she saw the dinosaur bones at the museum (amaze)

7. The teacher was really ________amusing_______ so the lesson passed quickly (amuse)

8. Whoever Adrian gets _____bored________, he goes fishing (bore)

9. We all were ______disappointed_________ with the results if the test. (disappoint)

10. Of course, action movies are _____exciting_________. That’s why I like them (excite)

11. The lawyer’s argument were so _____convincing_________ that we wer _______convinced_______ of the man’s innocence. (convince)

12. The statistics on road accidents are quite ____shocking__________. I’m sure many people are ______shocked________ at the enormity of the problem. (shock)

13. Seeing hot-air balloons floating over desert is an _______amazing_______ sight. You’d be ____amazed__________ at the number of people who participating in this sport. (amaze)

14. The climb up the mountain was so _____tiring_________ that many of the students, who were feeling _____tired_________ by then, asked if they could stop and rest. (tire)

15. Letting children stay out late is a ______worrying________ problem. By midnight, many parents already feel a little _____worried_________. (worry)

Bài 5: Underline the correct answers.

1. I had such a tiring day I went straight to bed.

2. Everyone’s very excited about the news.

3. That lamp produces a very pleasing effect.

4. Dad always arrives home from work thoroughly exhausted.

5. He’s always showing off. It’s really annoying.

6. I think Alex is one of the most annoying people I’ve ever met. He can’t keep still for a second.

7. I walked into this restaurant and there was Andy with a strange woman. He seemed really embarrassed.

8. She kept talking about her boyfriend problems all night. It was rather embarrassing.

9. Are you interested in football?

10. The football match was quite exciting. I enjoyed it.

11. It’s sometimes embarrassing when you have to ask people for money.

12. Do you usually get embarrassed?

13. I had never expected to get the job. I was really amazed when I was offered it.

14. I didn’t find the situation funny. I was not amused.

15. It was a really terrifying experience. Afterwards everybody was very shocked.

Bài 6. Choose the correct answer.

1 - A; 2 - B; 3 - B; 4 - B ; 5 - A; 6 - A; 7 - A; 8- B;

9 - B; 10 - A; 11 - B; 12 - B; 13 - A; 14 - B; 15 - B

Bài 7. Complete each sentence with a suitable -ed or -ing form of the verbs in brackets

1. I think this is the most _____frightening_______ film I’ve ever seen. (frighten)

2. Do you think English grammar is ____interesting________? (interest)

3. After a long day at work Tom always feels ______tired______. (tire)

4. Can you help me? I find these ticket machines very _____confusing_______! (confuse)

5. The police are looking for a _____missing_______ person. (miss)

6. I can’t wait for my next birthday. I’m really ______excited______ about it. (excite)

Exercise 8: Complete the sentences for each situation. Use the word in brackets + -ing or –ed.

1. The film wasn't as good as we had expected. (disappoint...)

a. The film was …………disappointing………….

b. We were ……disappointed………………. with the film.

2. Donna teaches young children. It's a very hard job, but she enjoys it. (exhaust...)

a She enjoys her job but it's often ......exhausting......... .

b At the end of a day's work, she is often ..exhausted...... .

3. It's been raining all day. I hate this weather. (depress...)

a This weather is .........depressing...... .

b This weather makes me .......depressed........ .

c It's silly to get ..depressed..... because of the weather.

4. Clare is going to Mexico next month. She has never been there before. (excit...)

a It will be an ...exciting.... experience for her.

b Going to new places is always ........exciting....... .

c She is really ....excited.. about going to Mexico.

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