Bài tập về To V và V-ing có đáp án
Bài tập về To V và Ving có đáp án
Để ghi nhớ những quy tắc về các động từ chia ở dạng V-ing và to V, VnDoc.com xin giới thiệu tới các bạn Bài tập Ngữ pháp tiếng Anh về To V và V-ing có đáp án để luyện tập kỹ hơn về dạng bài này. Bài tập v-ing and to infinitive có đáp án và cách giải thích chi tiết, giúp các bạn dễ hiểu bài hơn và biết cách vận dụng để làm những bài tập về V-ing và To V. Sau đây mời các bạn tham khảo chi tiết.
Exercise 1. Give the correct form of the word in brackets.
1. They are used to (prepare) _______ new lessons.
2. By (work) _______ day and night , he succeeded in ( finish) _______ the job in time.
3. His doctor advised him (give) _______up (smoke)_______.
4. Please stop (talk)_______. We will stop (eat) _______lunch in ten minutes.
5. Stop (argue) _______and start (work) _______.
6. I like (think) _______carefully about things before (make) _______decision.
7. Ask him (come) _______in. Don't keep him (stand) _______at the door.
8. Did you succeed in (solve) _______the problem?
9. Don’t forget (lock)_______ the door before (go)_______ to bed.
10. Don’t try (persuade) _______ me . Nothing can make me (change)_______ my mind.
Exercise 2: Chia các động từ trong ngoặc sau đây thành dạng To V hoặc V-ing
1. Nam suggested ________ (talk) the children to school yesterday.
2. They decided _________ (play) tennis with us last night.
3. Mary helped me ________ (repair) this fan and _______ (clean) the house.
4. We offer ________ (make) a plan.
5. We required them ________ (be) on time.
6. Kim wouldn’t recommend him _______ (go) here alone.
7. Before ________ (go) to bed, my mother turned off the lights.
8. Minh is interested in ________ (listen) to music before _____ (go) to bed.
9. This robber admitted ______ (steal) the red mobile phone last week.
10. Shyn spends a lot of money ________ (repair) her car.
11. It took me 2 hours _______ (buy) the clothes and shoes.
12. Do you have any money ________ (pay) for the hat?
13. Would you like ________ (visit) my grandparents in Paris?
14. Don’t waste her time ___________(complain) about her salary.
15. That questions need ___________ (reply).
16. Viet is used to ________ (cry) when he faces his difficulties.
17. It’s time they stopped ______ (work) here.
18. Will she remember _______ (collect) his suit from the dry – cleaners or shall I do it?
19. Jim forgot ________ (send) this message last night.
20. Hung stopped ______ (eat) meat yesterday.
Exercise 3: Tìm và sửa lỗi sai trong câu dưới (nếu có)
1. Yesterday, Minh didn’t want to coming to the theater with them because he had already seen the film.
2. My brother used to running a lot but he doesn’t do it usually now.
3. They’re going to have a small party celebrating their house at 7 p.m tomorrow.
4. Wind tried to avoiding answering her questions last night.
5. Khanh don’t forget post that letter that his mother gave him this evening.
Exercise 4: Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi
1. It isn’t necessary to play football with my best friends today.
➔ You don’t ________________________________________.
2. “Why don’t we visit her parents next week?”
➔ You suggested ____________________________________.
3. Thanh spends 3 hours a day doing the homework.
➔ It takes …
➔ Thanh wastes …
4. Hanh said to him: “Remember to close all the window and turn off the lights before going out”.
➔ Hanh reminded ___________________________________________.
5. Linh told him: “Don’t forget to repair my bicycle”.
➔ Linh told him ___________________________________.
Exercise 5. Choose the correct answer.
1. I do not have enough money _________ this book.
A. buy
B. to buy
C. buying
D. bought
2. It is no use _________ to school if you _________ to work hard.
A. going / do not ready
B. to go / do not ready
C. going / are not ready
D. go / are not ready
3. They spent all day _________ and _________ on the beach.
A. to swim / sunbathing
B. to swim / to sunbathe
C. swimming / to sunbathe
D. swimming / sunbathing
4. We were made _________ all the cleaning in the house.
A. to do
B. do
C. doing
D. done
5. We regret _________ you that you have exceeded your overdraft facility.
A. to inform
B. informing
C. to tell to
D. telling
6. Why don’t you try _________ the key anti-clockwise?
A. to turn
B. on turning
C. turning
D. turn
7. We don’t allow _________ in the classrooms.
A. that students smoke
B. smoke
C. students to smoke
D. to smoking
8. I really must _________ on with my work now.
A. to get
B. getting
C. get
D. to getting
9. Why don’t you do what you’re told, instead of _________ such a song and dance about it?
A. to make
B. making
C. made
D. make
10. I rashly posted the parcel without _________ it.
A. weighing
B. weigh
C. weighed
D. to weigh
11. Can you please _________ me a little about yourself?
A. to tell
B. telling
C. tell
D. going to tell
12. How can you waste all that money on _________?
A. gamble
B. to gamble
C. gambling
D. the gamble
13. “My watch is broken. ” “Why don’t you _________”
A. have it repair
B. have it repairing
C. have it for repair
D. have it repaired
14. Yesterday we did nothing but _________
A. talking
B. talked
C. talk
D. had talked
15. Instead of _________ a new car, she'll have her old one _________.
A. to buy / repaired
B. buying / to repair
C. buying / be repaired
D. buying / repaired
16. I tried _________ the bus, but I missed it.
A. catching
B. to catch
C. catch
D. catch up
17. I'm sorry I haven't got any money _______ you. Why don't you try _________ Peter?
A. to lend / to ask
B. lending / asking
C. to lend / asking
D. lending / to ask
18. After _________ asleep, I saw a strange person at the foot of the bed.
A. fall
B. falling
C. fell
D. fallen
19. After all this time, John should take the bull by the horns and ask Mary _________ him.
A. to marry
B. marry
C. marrying
D. married
20. He told me _________ early.
A. to try to come
B. to try coming
C. try to come
D. try coming
Exercise 6. Give the correct form. Gerund or Infinitive?
1. Do you feel like (go)_______ to the theatre on Friday?
2. I spent a lot of time (make)_______ a birthday cake for him.
3. He agreed (see)_______ me at ten o'clock
4. They promised (read) _______my report today
5. I suggest (pay) _______by check, it's safer than cash
6. He offered (make) _______dinner for us.
7. He put off (see) _______her until very late in the afternoon.
8. I refused (pay) _______for the repairs.
9. I've finished (read)_______ that book at last!
10. We decided (go)_______ to the cinema instead
11. I enjoyed the play. The (act)_______ was very good.
12. I love going to her class, her (teach) _______is never boring.
13. He's my favourite writer, his (write) _______is wonderful.
14. His (complain)_______ is getting on my nerves. He's never happy.
15. They have terrible debts. Their (spend) _______is out of control
16. It's a very fit team. Their (train)_______ is very intensive.
17. I can still remember (visit)_______ my grandparents fifty years ago.
18. Please, remember (feed)_______ the dog while I'm away
19. I'll never forget (see)_______ that van Gogh exhibition in New York
20. Don't forget (post) _______my letters, please.
21. I regret (lend)_______ him the money. He never paid it back.
22. We regret (inform)_______ you that your application has been refused.
23. I'll just finish (clean) _______the kitchen then I'll stop.
24. She suggested (have)_______ dinner at her house.
25. She doesn't mind (do)_______ the boring jobs.
26. He keeps (ask)_______ me to go out with him.
27. He has given up (smoke)_______.
28. He's very good at (get)_______ me to do what he wants
29. He insisted on (be)_______ refunded immediately.
30. He failed. He's very bad at (do)_______ exams.
Exercise 7. Put the verb into the gerund or the infinitive
1) It appears (be)______ raining.
2) We intend (go) ______ to the mountain this Sunday.
3) I pretended (be) ______ sick so I didn't have to go to school.
4) Can you imagine (live) ______ without internet?
5) They tolerate (smoke) ______ but they prefer people not to.
6) I anticipate (arrive) ______ on Saturday.
7) A party involves (negotiate) ______ with everyone in the family.
8) He denies (steal) ______ the purse.
9) Tom claims (be) ______ a billionaire but I don't believe him.
10) I expect (be) ______ there about eight.
11) Julia reported (see) ______ the boys to the police.
12) It tends (rain) ______ a lot in Da Lat.
13) Do you recall (meet) ______ her at the party last night?
14) She mentioned (go) ______ to the cinema, but I don't know what she decided to do in the end.
15) The teenager refused (go) ______ on holiday with his parents.
Exercise 8. Gerund or Infinitive – Fill in the correct form.
1. ________________ is not allowed here. (fish)
2. I heard the TV set ________________ . (explode)
3. She appeared ________________ very nervous. (be)
4. I keep ________________ you - it was an accident. (tell)
5. Jack is good at ________________ ceilings. (paint)
6. She wondered who ________________ . (ask)
7. It is difficult ________________ him. (understand)
8. She did not know what ________________ from them. (expect)
9. My wife warned us ________________ the table. (not touch)
10. He refused ________________ me what all the fuss was about. (tell)
11. There’s no sense in ________________ him. He’s not at home. (visit)
12. Elephants are known ________________ a fantastic memory. (have)
13. I let her ________________ on with her work. (get)
14. Colin had no idea of how ________________ into the house. (get)
15. I’d rather ________________ in bed than go to work. (be)
Exercise 9. Gerund or Infinitive – Fill in the correct form.
1. ________________ is not allowed here. (fish)
2. I heard the TV set ________________ . (explode)
3. She appeared ________________ very nervous. (be)
4. I keep ________________ you - it was an accident. (tell)
5. Jack is good at ________________ ceilings. (paint)
6. She wondered who ________________ . (ask)
7. It is difficult ________________ him. (understand)
8. She did not know what ________________ from them. (expect)
9. My wife warned us ________________ the table. (not touch)
10. He refused ________________ me what all the fuss was about. (tell)
Exercise 10. Gerund or Infinitive – Fill in the correct form.
1. They are likely __________________ up at any time. (show)
2. The man denied __________________ the crime. (commit)
3. Their memories of __________________ in Africa will stay with them forever. (travel)
4. He has always been afraid of __________________. (fly)
5. __________________ is good for your health. (swim)
6. Would you mind __________________ me the sugar. (pass)
7. She promised __________________ the report as soon as possible. (read)
8. I had a hard time __________________ the situation to my husband. (explain)
9. She had some problems __________________ without glasses. (read)
10. Paul gave up __________________ five years ago. (smoke)
Exercise 11. Gerund or Infinitive – Fill in the correct form.
1. Most teachers insist on their pupils ___________________ (do) the homework.
2. She has often made me ___________________ (cry).
3. I expect ___________________ (hear) from you by Monday.
4. It's no use ___________________ (pretend) ___________________ (like) her food.
5. How old were you when you learnt ___________________ (drive) ?
6. I don't mind _____________ (walk) home but I'd rather ___________ (get) a taxi.
7. I can't make a decision. I keep ___________________ (change) my mind.
8. We had to keep him from ___________________ (fall) off the cliff.
9. He had made his decision and refused _____________ (change) his mind.
10. It was a good holiday. I enjoyed ___________________ (be) by the sea.
Exercise 12. Give the correct form of the word in brackets.
1. Most teachers insist on their pupils ___________________ (do) the homework.
2. She has often made me ___________________ (cry).
3. I expect ___________________ (hear) from you by Monday.
4. It's no use ___________________ (pretend) ___________________ (like) her food.
5. How old were you when you learnt ___________________ (drive) ?
6. I don't mind ___________________ (walk) home but I'd rather ___________________
(get) a taxi.
7. I can't make a decision. I keep ___________________ (change) my mind.
8. We had to keep him from ___________________ (fall) off the cliff.
9.. He had made his decision and refused ___________________ (change) his mind.
10. It was a good holiday. I enjoyed ___________________ (be) by the sea.
Exercise 13. Put the verbs in brackets into their correct form: INFINITIVE or ING-FORM.
1. I dislike shopping because I can't stand ________ in crowded places (BE).
2. I avoid ________ places where there are crowds of people (VISIT)
3. She intends ________ up a lot of money so that she can go to Africa next year (SAVE).
4. I remember Steve ________ the gold medal in the race last year (WIN).
5. We have arranged for the plumber ________ tomorrow (COME).
6. It is necessary for him ________ harder (STUDY)
7. I need ________ this project today (FINISH).
8. I insist on ________ you with the dishes (HELP)
9. Some people expect things ________ wrong on the 13th of every month (GO)
10. Stuart agreed ________ the car for me (WASH)
Exercise 14. Complete the sentence with Gerund or Infinitive.
1. Suddenly everybody stopped __________ . There was complete silence. (TALK)
2. He seems _________ some weight (HAVE LOSE)
3. Can you remind me ________ Ann tomorrow ? (PHONE)
4. I remember _________ along the road when I saw a strange animal (DRIVE)
5. Please don't keep _________ me when I have something important to say. (INTERRUPT)
6. I think his decision __________ up the job was stupid (GIVE)
7. I'm sorry to keep you ________ so long (WAIT)
8. I promised _______ late (NOT BE)
9. Are you thinking of ______ a new car ? (BUY)
10. I waved to Karen but I failed __________ her attention (ATTRACT)
Exercise 15. Give the correct form of the word in brackets.
Eric said that we should begin (1)________(plan) the End of Term Gathering of the English Club as he had promised (2)____________(give) the details to Mrs. Clean by next week. Mark suggested (3)__________(book) a room at the Golden Dragon Restaurant. However, Susan felt that most members couldn’t afford (4)_______(pay) for an expensive dinner. Ellen offered (5)_________(let) us use her parents’ home in Kowloon Tong on Saturday afternoon. She said that she liked (6)________(have) big parties and she didn’t mind (7)_________(organize) it by herself. However, Donald hated (8)_________ (make) one person do all the work. He wanted (9)______ (get) more members involved. Simon considered (10)______(hold) the gathering at the Beachside Café in Sai Kung. He thought most members would enjoy (11)________(go) to Sai Kung. Maggie said a lot of members would hesitate (12)_________(travel) all the way to Sai Kung because of the distance.
The members continue (13)_________(discuss) the suggestions for time but no decision was reached.
Exercise 16. Choose the correct answer to complete the sentence.
1. My friend is giving up (to smoke/ smoking) at last.
2. The two teams agreed (postponing/ to postpone) the game until next week,
3. The suspect denied (having/ to have) anything to do with the robbery.
4. Jimmy is very skillful. He has managed (to repair/ repairing) his notebook.
5. Doctors advise us (to sleep/ sleeping) at least 8 hours a day.
6. Jerry is very angry. He refuses (speaking/ to speak) to me.
7. I can't stand (to wear/ wearing) such an awful dress.
8. Can I go outside now ? I've finished (doing/ to do) my homework.
9. Friends you can trust will never fail (helping/ to help) you.
10. I don't mind (to do/ doing) the dishes. I've got all the time in the world.
Exercise 17. Supply the correct form of the verb in the brackets, using to-infinitive or bare infinitive.
1. He had promised _________ (write) Lillian the prettiest song she ever sang.
2. I really love the rhythm of this song, and it makes me _________ (want) to dance.
3. From the moment I saw the dancers _________ (move), I just couldn’t take my eyes off them.
4. I proceeded _________ (play) a few songs that I learned in my piano lessons.
5. This palace offers _________ (organize) corporate events, weddings, or private parties.
6. Where did you come up with the concept of letting the audience _________ (pick) the songs?
7. He couldn’t believe that he had managed _________ (achieve) his career as a solo artist.
8. Every person in that live show felt him _________ (sing) his songs into their hearts.
9. His childhood’s dreams assisted him _________ (create) the title of his new album.
10. She released the track independently and watched it _________ (soar) to the Top 100 on iTunes.
Exercise 18. Supply the correct form of the verb in the brackets, using to-infinitive or bare infinitive.
1) I couldn't sleep so I tried _________ (drink) some hot milk.
2) She tried _________ (reach) the book on the high shelf but she was too small.
3) They tried _________ (get) to the party on time but the bus was delayed.
4) We tried _________ (open) the window, but it was so hot outside it didn't help.
5) He tried _________ (get) a job in a newspaper firm but they wouldn't hire him.
6) He tried _________ (get) a job in a newspaper firm but he still wasn't satisfied.
7) You should stop _________ (smoke), it's not good for your health.
8) We stopped ________ (study) because we were tired.
9) They will stop __________ (have) lunch at twelve.
10) We stopped ________ (have) a rest because we were really sleepy.
Exercise 19. Put the verbs in brackets into the correct forms.
1. Do you fancy _________________ football matches? (watch)
2. My parents enjoy _________________ meals together on weekends. (prepare)
3. Lan and her sister love _________________ in their free time. (shop)
4. He prefers _________________ the Internet after school. (surf)
5. My mother detests _________________ out at that restaurant. (eat)
6. I don’t mind _________________ early every day, even on Sundays. (get up)
7. Do you prefer _________________ books in your free time? (read)
8. My father loves _________________ golf with his friends. (play)
9. I prefer _________________ up too late. (not stay)
10. I used to prefer _________________ with my friends at the weekend. (hang out)
11. I think not many people like _________________ to her music. (listen)
12. Teenagers love _________________ the web to while away their time. (surf)
13. Do you enjoy _________________ in your free time? (do DIY)
14. I detest _________________ a conversation with John. (have)
15. Do you think Jane prefers _________________ with other students? (not socialize)
Exercise 20. Circle the correct option in brackets.
1. Mary enjoys (to listen / listening) to classical music.
2. My sister adores (to make / making) paper flowers.
3. Does she fancy (messaging / to message) her friends?
4. My dad dislikes travelling. He always (stays / staying) at home on holidays.
5. Mrs. Nhung hates (to train / trains) dogs.
6. Most adults don’t like (watch / to watch) cartoons.
7. I’m into playing sport, especially table tennis. I (play / to play) table tennis almost every afternoon.
8. My sister loves origami. She often (folds / folding) paper into attractive shapes.
9. Linda prefers (visit / visiting) the beautiful beaches in Vietnam.
10. Do your parents love (go / to go) to the theater in their free time?
Exercise 19. Put the verbs in brackets into the correct forms.
1. Do you fancy _______watching______ football matches? (watch)
2. My parents enjoy _______preparing_____ meals together on weekends. (prepare)
3. Lan and her sister love _____shopping______ in their free time. (shop)
4. He prefers _______surfing______ the Internet after school. (surf)
5. My mother detests ______ eating____ out at that restaurant. (eat)
6. I don’t mind _______getting up_____ early every day, even on Sundays. (get up)
7. Do you prefer _______reading _____ books in your free time? (read)
8. My father loves _______playing_____ golf with his friends. (play)
9. I prefer ______not staying_____ up too late. (not stay)
10. I used to prefer ______hanging out _____ with my friends at the weekend. (hang out)
11. I think not many people like _____listening________ to her music. (listen)
12. Teenagers love ______ surfing_______ the web to while away their time. (surf)
13. Do you enjoy _______doing DIY_______ in your free time? (do DIY)
14. I detest ______having_______ a conversation with John. (have)
15. Do you think Jane prefers _______not socializing__________ with other students? (not socialize)
Exercise 20. Circle the correct option in brackets.
1. Mary enjoys (to listen / listening) to classical music.
2. My sister adores (to make / making) paper flowers.
3. Does she fancy (messaging / to message) her friends?
4. My dad dislikes travelling. He always (stays / staying) at home on holidays.
5. Mrs. Nhung hates (to train / trains) dogs.
6. Most adults don’t like (watch / to watch) cartoons.
7. I’m into playing sport, especially table tennis. I (play / to play) table tennis almost every afternoon.
8. My sister loves origami. She often (folds / folding) paper into attractive shapes.
9. Linda prefers (visit / visiting) the beautiful beaches in Vietnam.
10. Do your parents love (go / to go) to the theater in their free time?
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* Xem lại tổng hợp những từ theo sau là Ving và To V tại: Những động từ theo sau là V-ing và to V
Mời các bạn tải toàn bộ bài tập và đáp án tại: Bài tập V-ing and To Infinitive có đáp án. Mời các bạn vào tham khảo và luyện tập để nâng cao trình độ tiếng Anh của mình.
