Bài tập câu Wish lớp 9 có đáp án
Bài tập cấu trúc Wish lớp 9 có đáp án
Bài tập câu Wish lớp 9 có đáp án dưới đây tổng hợp các dạng chia động từ, chọn đáp án, tìm lỗi sai và viết lại câu thường gặp. Qua đó, học sinh có thể nắm chắc câu ước ở hiện tại, quá khứ, tương lai và ôn tập ngữ pháp Tiếng Anh 9 hiệu quả.
Cấu trúc Wish
1. Cấu trúc wish ở hiện tại
Thể hiện mong ước một điều gì đó không có thật ở hiện tại hoặc giả định một điều trái ngược so với thực tế.
Khẳng định: S + wish(es) + (that) + S + V-ed
Phủ định: S + wish(es) + (that) + S + not + V-ed
Cấu trúc If only: If only + (that) + S + (not) + V-ed
2. Cấu trúc Wish ở quá khứ
Thể hiện mong ước, thường là nuối tiếc về một việc không có thật ở quá khứ hoặc giả định điều gì đó trái ngược với quá khứ.
Khẳng định: S + wish(es) + (that) + S + had + V3
Phủ định: S + wish(es) + (that) + S + had not + V3
Cấu trúc If only: If only + (that) + S + had (not) + V3
3. Cấu trúc câu Wish ở tương lai
Thể hiện mong ước một việc nào đó xảy ra hoặc một điều gì đó tốt đẹp trong tương lai.
Khẳng định: S + wish(es) + (that) + S + would/could + V
Phủ định: S + wish(es) + (that) + S + would/could + not + V
Cấu trúc If only: If only + S + would/could + (not) + V
Bài tập vận dụng
I. Put the verbs in brackets into correct tenses:
1. I wish I (go)……………………………. to the movie with you.
2. I wish I (have)……………………………………… day off.
3. I wish I (study)…………………………… Latin instead of Greek.
4. I wish I (not / spend)………………………………. so much money.
5. I wish the weather (be) …………..…………….warm, so we could go swimming.
6. I wish I (ask)…………………………….………. him how to get there.
7. I wish I (not stay)………….……………….. at home.
8. I wish I (not/ buy) …………….……………..that book.
9. I wish I (not/see) ……………….…………….him.
10. I wish I (not/call)……………….………………. him a liar.
11. I don’t have time to go to “High Quality Good Fair “. I wish I (go)………there.
12. The weather is very hot. I wish it (be) ………………………… cooler.
13. We seldom write to her. I wish we (write) ………………… to her more often.
14. John doesn’t know how to swim. He wishes he (can) ………………..…… swim.
15. John doesn’t buy the book. She wishes she (buy) ……………………..… it.
16. Mai doesn’t pass the exam. She wishes she (study) ……………..…… harder.
17. We will not go to Ha Long Bay next week. I wish we (go) …………… there.
18. It is raining now. I wish it (stop) ……………………… raining soon.
19. My parents are not in now. I wish they (be) ……….……at home with us now.
20. I know Nam will not lend me his car . I wish he (lend). ……………… it to me.
II. Rewrite the following sentences, using "Wish"
1. I don't know more people.
I wish............................................................................................................................
2. I don't have a key.
I wish.............................................................................................................................
3. Ann isn't here.
I wish............................................................................................................................
4. It is cold .
I wish............................................................................................................................
5. I live in a big city (I don't like it).
I wish............................................................................................................................
6. I can't go to the party (and I like it).
I wish............................................................................................................................
7. I have to work tomorrow (I like to stay in bed).
I wish............................................................................................................................
8. I don't get good marks.
I wish............................................................................................................................
9. I'm not lying on a beautiful sunny beach.
I wish............................................................................................................................
10. Hoa and Ba won't go fishing this weekend.
They wish .....................................................................................................................
11. I have to learn English hard.
➔ I wish _______________________________________________________________.
12. They had a lot of homework last Monday.
➔ They wish ___________________________________________________________.
13. Cuc wishes, she were a famous singer.
➔ If only ______________________________________________________________.
14. He doesn’t like playing sports.
➔ He wishes_________________________________________________________.
15. It was so hot last Sunday.
➔ I wish ______________________________________________________________.
16. Minh doesn’t take part in playing tennis with us.
➔ I wish ______________________________________________________________.
17. My grandfather wishes, he could live in Danang with us.
➔ If only ______________________________________________________________.
18. I didn’t buy a new phone last evening.
➔ I wish ______________________________________________________________.
19. I and my team didn’t go to the cinema yesterday because it rained.
➔ I wish ______________________________________________________________.
20. Lan wants to go to the shopping with her sister now.
➔ Lan wishes __________________________________________________________.
III. Rewrite the following sentences, using "Wish"
1. I don’t have a car.
__________________________________________________
2. I can’t play the piano.
__________________________________________________
3. I’m at work.
__________________________________________________
4. It’s winter.
__________________________________________________
5. I’m ill.
__________________________________________________
6. I don’t have new shoes.
__________________________________________________
7. I can’t afford to go on holiday.
__________________________________________________
8. I don’t have time to read lots of books.
__________________________________________________
9. I can’t drive.
__________________________________________________
10. My laptop is broken.
__________________________________________________
IV. Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc:
1. I wish he ……………. here now. (be)
2. She wishes you ……………. better. (feel)
3. I wish that you ……………. here yesterday. (be)
4. I wish he ……………. he work tonight. (finish)
5. We wish you ……………. tomorrow. (come)
6. She wishes she ……………. the window last night. (open)
7. I wish you ……………. earlier yesterday. (leave)
8. We wish they ……………. with us last weekend. (come)
9. They wish he ……………. with them the next day. (come)
10. They wish we ……………. them some food yesterday. (give)
11. We wish you ……………. yesterday. (arrive)
12. I wish I ……………. the answers. (not lose)
13. You wish you ……………. what to do last year. (know)
14. I wish that he ……………. us next year. (visit)
15. She wishes that she ……………. at home now. (be)
16. I wish I ……………. the news. (hear)
17. You wish that he ……………. you last week. (help)
18. I wish I ……………. the subject more interesting. (find)
19. He always wishes he ……………. rich. (be)
20. The boy wishes that he ……………. the competition the next day. (win)
V/ Chọn dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc
1. I’m not tall enough to play volleyball. I wish ______________ tall and strong. (I/ be)
2. I’m fed up with this rain. I wish ______________ raining. (it/ stop)
3. My grandparents don’t like living in the city. They wish ______________ in the countryside. (they/ live)
4. It’s a difficult question. I wish ______________ the answer. (I/know)
5. I wish ______________ here. She’d be able to help us. (Ann/ be)
6. Aren’t they ready yet? I wish ______________. (they/ hurry up)
7. It would be nice to stay here. I wish ______________go now. (we/ not have to)
8. It’s freezing today. I wish ______________ so cold. I hate cold weather. (it/ not be)
9. What’s her name again? I wish ______________ remember her name. (I/ can)
10. You’re driving too fast. I wish ______________ a bit. (you/ slow down)
11. What I said was stupid. I wish ______________ anything. (I/ not say)
12. I should have listened to you. I wish ______________ your advice. (I/ take)
13. I didn’t wake up on time. I wish I __________ (wake) up on time
14. Lisa arrived late. She wishes she __________ (arrive) earlier.
15. He forgot to bring his passport. He wishes he ________ (bring) it.
16. I painted my room black, but it looks terrible. I wish I _________ (not/ paint) it black.
17. There was too much salt in the soup. I wish the chef _________ (use) less salt.
18. She told me the ending of the movie, so now I don’t want to see it. I wish I _________ (not/ speak) to her.
VI/Chọn đáp án đúng nhất
1. I wish I ____________ you some money for your rent, but I’m broke myself.
A. can lend
B. would lend
C. could lend
D. will lend
2. I wish I ____________ people with the same interests.
A. meet
B. can meet
C. could meet
D. will meet
3. We all ____________ it were the weekend tomorrow.
A. think
B. hope
C. want
D. wish
4. My brother wishes he __________ English perfectly well.
A. spoke
B. speaks
C. is speaking
D. has spoken
5. Many workers wish that they ___________ labour contracts with the companies.
A. were signing
B. sign
C. signed
D. were signed
6. I wish he _______ to me more often.
A. writes B. wrote C. have written D. is writing
7. I wish he _______ more time now to help you with your lesson
A. have B. had C. would have D. had had
8. I wish I _______ psychology when I was a college student.
A. had studied B. would study C. studied D. study
9. If only I _______ play the guitar as well as you.
A. would B. should C. could D. might
10. I wish I _______ my letter of application earlier.
A. wrote B. had written C. could write D. should write
Question 11: I __________ you had been able to attend the wedding last weekend.
A. am wishing B. wished C. wish D. will wish
Question 12: He __________ he had taken more photos during his travels.
A. wished B. wishes C. is wishing D. will wish
Question 13: We __________ we had planned our vacation earlier to avoid the high prices.
A. wished B. wish C. are wishing D. will wish
Question 14: If only she __________ the instructions carefully before starting the project.
A. had read B. read C. is reading D. will read
Question 15: They __________ they had been more prepared for the unexpected changes.
A. wished B. wish C. are wishing D. will wish
VII/ Rewrite these following sentences
1. Old/ man/ wish/ his/ grandchild/ visit/ him/ more/ often.
___________________________________________
2. I/ wish/ you/ can/ spend/ more/ time/ on/ study.
___________________________________________
3. They/ wish/ their/ team/ be/champion.
___________________________________________
4. I/ wish/ I/ have/ more/ friend/ and/ I/ not/ be/ lonely.
___________________________________________
5. Mary/ wish/ her/ parents/ not/ have/ go/ on/ business/ trips/ so/ often.
___________________________________________
6. Many/ people/ wish/ they/ be/ wealthy/ but/ I/ do/ not.
___________________________________________
7. I/ wish/ my/ mother/ be/ less/ busy/ so that/ she/ have/ more/ time/ for/ me.
___________________________________________
8. Jim/ wish/ his/ parents/ not/ expect/ too/ much/ from/ him.
___________________________________________
VIII. Write sentences beginning I wish...
1. It would be nice to be able to fly a plane.
______________________________________
2. It’s a shame I don’t have a key.
______________________________________
3. Ann isn’t here and I need to see her.
______________________________________
4. I don’t like being so short.
______________________________________
5. Unfortunately, I have to work tomorrow.
______________________________________
6. Don’t shout all the time. It’s so annoying.
______________________________________
7. I want to become a doctor.
______________________________________
8. Liz wants to visit her grandparents
______________________________________
9. Tim dreams to travel in Africa.
______________________________________
10. Bob wants to go skateboarding soon.
______________________________________
11. The boys want to win the football match
______________________________________
12. She dreams to spend her vacation in Spain.
______________________________________
IX. Fill the gaps with the correct form. Use the verbs in brackets
1. I wish Anna ________________ (not say) that to Charles. Now he’s upset.
2. I wish the weather ________________ (to be) better here in summer but there’s nothing we can do about it.
3. I wish I ________________ (have) a bigger car. Mine is too small.
4. I wish I ________________ (know) Carol was ill last week. I would have phone her.
5. I wish someone ________________ (answer) that phone. It’s been ringing for ages.
6. I wish you ________________ (not drive) so fast. You are making me angry.
7. I wish I ________________ (can buy) a new computer now. Mine is broken.
8. I wish I ________________ (not forget) my umbrella on the bus. I’ll have to buy a new one.
9. I wish she ________________ (leave) home earlier.
10. I wish she ________________ (behave) more politely to her parents.
11. Margaret wishes she ________________ (not/ forget) to answer her friend’s email.
12. Mother wishes her son ________________ (follow) her advice.
13. I wish you ________________ (not/ make) so much fuss about it! It was just a joke.
14. I wish our gardener ________________ (be) more hard - working. It takes him ages to plants a few seeds.
15. I wish my daughter ________________ (tidy) her room more often.
X. Rewrite these following sentences
1. Raymond is always late for all our business meetings. He is so irresponsible
I wish _____________________________________________
2. It’s beautiful here. It’s a pity that you can’t see this beauty together with me.
I wish _____________________________________________
3. The mass media doesn’t give any proven information
Everybody wishes ______________________________________
4. Our balcony needs repairing, but we don’t have money to do it.
We wish ____________________________________________
5. All the passengers want to get home faster. Everyone wants to return to their families.
All the passengers wish _______________________________
6. I didn’t study enough.
I wish _______________________________________________
7. I ate too much.
I wish _______________________________________________
8. My teacher didn’t explain correctly.
I wish _______________________________________________
9. I slept only 3 hours.
I wish _______________________________________________
10. I wasn’t on time for the meeting.
I wish _______________________________________________
11. My friend didn’t come to my party
I wish _______________________________________________
12. He didn’t pay attetion in class.
I wish _______________________________________________
XI. Put the verbs in brackets into the correct forms
1. I wish I (be) _____________ a doctor when I grow up.
2. They wish it (not rain) _____________ tomorrow.
3. If only we (not have) ____________ a test next Tuesday.
4. I wish it (be) ____________ fine on the party next week.
5. I wish tomorrow (be) ____________ a beautiful day.
6. I wish I (have) ____________ a lot of interesting books.
7. I wish I (meet) ____________ her tomorrow.
8. It takes me two hours to go to school everyday. I wish I (live) _______lived_____ somewhere nearer.
9. I wish Cindy (come) _____would come_______ tomorrow. I have prepared a surprise birthday party for her.
10. She wishes the next company excursion (be)______would be______ somewhere near the seaside.
11. They wish she (let) ________would let____ them perform in the next Saturday night show.
12. I'm broke again. I wish my salary (be)______was______ a bit higher.
13. He wishes you (help)___would help_________ him to study Japanese in the future.
14. It's too cold. I wish the weather (be) _______was_____ warmer now.
15. It's sad that Johny has gone back to the U.S. I wish he (visit)_______would visit_____ us next year.
16. We're going to visit Nha Trang tomorrow. I wish it (rain)_____would not rain_______ .
17. She applied for the job three days ago. She wishes she (receive) _____would recieve_______the result soon
XII. Read what this man thinks about himself and then complete the sentences with “I wish …”
1. I’m so shy
__________________________________________________________
2. I don’t have a lot of friends
__________________________________________________________
3. I’m not very good - looking
__________________________________________________________
4. My ears are so big
__________________________________________________________
5. I have too mnay spots on my face
__________________________________________________________
6. I can’t relax
__________________________________________________________
7. People don’t talk to me
__________________________________________________________
8. I find it difficult to meet new people
__________________________________________________________
9. I get embrrassed so quickly.
__________________________________________________________
Complete the sentences with “used to” and the words in the box
|
Look |
Eat |
Own |
Earn |
|
Work |
Be |
Play |
Live |
1. My whole family _____________ aon my father’s salary but now both of my parents work to support our family.
2. My brother _____________ a me when my parents were at work.
3. In the past, women _____________ to stay home, do household chores and farming instead of getting higher education.
4. Those farmers _____________ a hard but _____________ a little money before they were instructed to apply technologies in their farming.
5. We (not) _____________ a when but now we often do because we are sometime too busy to prepare a meal.
6. Women (not) _____________ a an important role in the political field in the past 50 years.
7. My uncle _____________ a sheep farm before he sold it to move to the city.
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Câu hỏi thường gặp
Sau Wish dùng thì gì?
Thì của động từ sau wish phụ thuộc vào thời điểm của điều ước: quá khứ đơn cho hiện tại, quá khứ hoàn thành cho quá khứ và would/could + V cho tương lai hoặc khả năng.
Khi nào dùng were sau Wish?
Trong câu ước trái với hiện tại, were có thể dùng với mọi chủ ngữ, đặc biệt trong văn viết và bài tập ngữ pháp.
Công thức câu ước ở hiện tại là gì?
Công thức phổ biến là:
S + wish(es) + S + V2/ed
Ví dụ: I wish I lived near my school.
Câu ước ở quá khứ dùng cấu trúc nào?
Câu ước ở quá khứ sử dụng:
S + wish(es) + S + had + V3/ed
Cấu trúc này diễn tả sự tiếc nuối về một việc đã xảy ra hoặc không xảy ra.
Wish và Hope khác nhau như thế nào?
Wish thường nói về điều không có thật, khó xảy ra hoặc sự tiếc nuối. Hope diễn tả điều có khả năng trở thành hiện thực.
Làm thế nào để viết lại câu với Wish?
Trước tiên cần xác định sự việc thuộc hiện tại, quá khứ hay tương lai. Sau đó, đổi sang cấu trúc Wish tương ứng và điều chỉnh chủ ngữ, động từ phù hợp.
Bài tập về câu ước với Wish có đáp án giúp học sinh lớp 9 nhận biết đúng thời điểm của sự việc và lựa chọn cấu trúc phù hợp. Hãy ghi nhớ công thức, hoàn thành từng dạng bài và đối chiếu phần giải thích đáp án để tránh những lỗi ngữ pháp thường gặp.
