Đề kiểm tra 15 phút Tiếng Anh lớp 12 Unit 7 Urbanization

Đề kiểm tra tiếng Anh unit 7 lớp 12 Urbanization

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Đề kiểm tra 15 phút tiếng Anh 12 unit 7 Smart World số 1

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions.

1. A. housing B. supply C. rural D. healthcare

2. A. apartment B. poverty C. density D. fluctuate

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following sentences.

1. To address the housing crisis caused by urbanization, the government should get more affordable housing ______.

A. construct

B. to construct

C. constructed

D. constructing

2. Several low-income residents are made ______ in areas with poor sanitation, which can lead to serious health issues.

A. living

B. to live

C. live

D. lived

3. How can the city council ______ people to switch to public transportation to reduce traffic congestion?

A. have

B. make

C. let

D. get

4. The ______ between rural and urban areas has increased as more people migrate to cities in search of better economic opportunities.

A. inequality

B. equally

C. equality

D. equation

5. The rapid expansion of urban areas in some cities has resulted in a significant decrease in available land ______, leaving less space for wildlife to thrive.

A. spots

B. scenes

C. areas

D. locations

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

Recently, the term “concrete jungles” (1) _____ due to rapid urbanization. This transformation has brought (2) _____. Many migrants have moved to urban areas (3) _____. However, this influx has caused overcrowding, (4) _____. Pollution levels have increased significantly, affecting the health of city residents. Authorities have had to upgrade public transportation systems to reduce traffic congestion and improve air quality. Additionally, sanitation services have been improved to handle the growing population, ensuring that waste is properly managed. The government (5) _____ to provide residents with areas to relax. These improvements have made city life more bearable, (6) _____.

1. A. has described the use of big cities B. has been used to describe big cities

C. has used big cities to describe D. has got big cities described

2. A. not only opportunities but also challenges

B. either opportunities or challenges

C. neither opportunities nor challenges

D. so opportunities and challenges

3. A. to have better jobs and living conditions searched

B. searching better jobs and living conditions

C. who search for better jobs and living conditions

D. in search of better jobs and living conditions

4. A. which has led to various issues B. that has led to various issues

C. causing to various issues D. resulted in various issues

5. A. has also got new parks and green spaces to create

B. has also had new parks and green spaces created

C. has had new parks and green spaces also create

D. has also let new parks and green spaces being created

6. A. however people still do much work to address the challenges of urbanization

B. despite much work should be done to address the challenges of urbanization

C. although there is still much work which done to address the challenges of urbanization

D. but there is still much work to be done to address the challenges of urbanization

Đề kiểm tra 15 phút tiếng Anh 12 unit 7 Smart World số 2

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

1. A. urban B. upgrade C. culture D. public

2. A. migrated B. constructed C. invested D. installed

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

Urbanization in Vietnam has accelerated rapidly over the past few decades, transforming the country’s social and economic landscape. As more people move from rural areas to cities, Vietnam is witnessing significant changes in its urban centers. This shift is driven by the search for better job opportunities, (1) __________ to education, and improved living standards. Major cities like Ho Chi Minh City and Hanoi have become economic hubs, attracting not only local (2) __________ but also foreign investments.

However, this rapid urbanization has brought several challenges. The (3) __________ in many cities struggles to keep up with the growing population, leading to issues such as traffic congestion, pollution, and inadequate (4) __________. The pressure on public services, such as healthcare and education, is also increasing. Moreover, the gap between the (5) __________ and the poor is widening, as urban areas often highlight social and economic inequalities.

To address these issues, the Vietnamese government is focusing on sustainable urban development. Efforts include improving public transportation, upgrading infrastructure, and promoting green spaces. By planning carefully and (6) __________ in long-term solutions, Vietnam aims to create cities that are not only economically vibrant but also livable and inclusive for all its residents.

1. A. loss B. limit C. return D. access

2. A. residents B. tourists C. migrants D. workers

3. A. foundation B. infrastructure C. organization D. construction

4. A. housing B. services C. food D. income

5. A. young B. powerful C. elderly D. wealthy

6. A. investing B. adjusting C. consulting D. calculating

Choose the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

1. This is the first time I have driven a car.

A. I haven't driven a car before.

B. I used to drive a car.

C. I started to drive a car.

D. I have driven a car before.

2. I often spend thirty minutes doing homework.

A. It often takes me thirty minutes to do homework.

B. I often take thirty minutes to do homework.

C. It often spends thirty minutes doing homework.

D. It often takes thirty minutes to do homework.

3. It is three years since I last wrote to her.

A. I have written to her for three years.

B. I haven't written to her for three years.

C. I will write to her in three years.

D. I didn't write to her three years ago.

4. I walked to school in 20 minutes.

A. I spent 20 minutes walking to school.

B. It takes me 20 minutes to walk to school.

C. I spent 20 minutes to walk to school.

D. It took me 20 minutes walking to school.

5. I haven't gone to see them for over a year.

A. It's for over a year since I last went to see them.

B. It's over a year since I last went to see them.

C. I didn't go to see them over a year ago.

D. I used to go to see them over a year ago.

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