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Tài liệu ôn thi tốt nghiệp THPT Quốc gia 2026 môn Anh theo từng chuyên đề do VnDoc.com đăng tải giúp các em học sinh ôn tập chuyên sâu môn tiếng Anh theo từng dạng bài hiệu quả và đạt điểm tối đa trong kì thi quan trọng sắp tới.
TOPIC 1: HEALTH
Exercise 1
IMPACT OF AIR POLLUTION ON HEALTH
Air pollution poses a significant threat to public health, affecting millions of people worldwide. Exposure to polluted air, containing harmful substances like particulate matter and toxic gases, has been linked to ___(1)___ of serious health conditions.
Health Risks of Air Pollution
Plenty of studies have shown that long-term exposure to polluted air can ___(2)___ respiratory diseases, such as asthma and bronchitis. In addition to respiratory issues, ___(3)___ chronic illnesses like heart disease and lung cancer are also on the ___(4)___ due to poor air quality. ___(5)___ just affecting those with pre-existing conditions, air pollution increasingly impacts the general population, including children and the elderly.
Taking Action
Governments and organizations must work together to reduce emissions and promote cleaner energy alternatives. By ___(6)___ this urgent issue, we can protect future generations and significantly improve public health.
Question 1. A. a variety B. the amount C. lot D. a great deal
Question 2. A. bring in B. lead to C. result from D. pass out
Question 3. A. other B. the other C. another D. others
Question 4. A. growth B. spot C. process D. rise
Question 5. A. Regardless of B. On account of C. Instead of D. As a result of
Question 6. A. concerning B. emphasizing C. addressing D. neglecting
Exercise 2
Stay Fit, Stay Healthy: Discover the Power of Regular Exercise!
Boost Your Well-being with Daily Activity
Regular exercise is not just about fitness; it’s a pathway to a healthier, happier life. With just 30 minutes of physical activity each day, you can ___(7)___ enhance your mental and physical well-being.
Why Exercise Matters
Exercise boosts your energy levels, helping you get through ___(8)___ day with greater focus and vitality. It strengthens your heart, fortifies your immune system, and supports a healthy weight. Plus, regular exercise releases endorphins, lifting your mood and lowering stress and anxiety. ___(9)___, a ___(10)___ lifestyle can lead to feelings of fatigue, stress, and higher susceptibility to illness.
Simple Steps for Big Gains
Whether it’s walking, cycling, or swimming, any movement helps. Regular exercise keeps your body active, reducing the risk of chronic diseases like diabetes, heart disease, and osteoporosis. On the contrary, ___(11)___ on physical activity could increase the likelihood of health problems down the road.
Start Today and Feel the Difference!
Small, consistent efforts yield lasting rewards. Begin your ___(12)___ to a healthier, happier life today-take a step, make a plan, and experience the difference!
Question 7. A. significantly B. critically C. totally D. increasingly
Question 8. A. few B. each C. many D. every
Question 9. A. In order that B. On the other hand C. For the purpose of D. In spite of
Question 10. A. stressful B. sedentary C. vibrant D. bustling
Question 11. A. pick up B. get out C. missing out D. look up
Question 12. A. cruise B. voyage C. trip D. journey
Exercise 3
Stress Less, Live More: Effective Ways to Manage Stress
Simple Strategies for a Calmer Mind
Managing stress is crucial for maintaining both mental and physical health. There are ___(13)___ practical techniques that can help you regain control when life feels ___(14)___.
Healthy Habits to Cope with Stress
One of the best ways to handle stress is by staying active. Regular exercise, even just a short walk, can help ___(15)___ steam and clear your mind. In addition, practicing mindfulness or meditation allows you to focus on the present, which reduces anxiety.
___(16)___ that, prioritizing sleep and maintaining a balanced diet can also improve your resilience to stress. Proper rest rejuvenates your body, while nutritious food ___(17)___ the energy you need to stay focused and calm.
Stay Connected and Positive
Talking to a friend or loved one can help put things into perspective. Surround yourself with a supportive network, and don’t hesitate to seek professional help if needed. Small steps can make a big ___(18)___ in managing stress effectively.
Question 13. A. any B. several C. plenty D. much
Question 14. A. fascinating B. motivating C. overwhelming D. dispair
Question 15. A. give off B. blow off C. throw out D. bring out
Question 16. A. As a result B. In spite of C. On account of D. In addition to
Question 17. A. furnishes B. provides C. equips D. gives
Question 18. A. contribution B. suppression C. difference D. suggestion
Exercise 4
VACCINATION: PROTECTING PUBLIC HEALTH
Strengthen Your Health, Strengthen the Community
Vaccination plays a crucial ___(19)___ in preventing the spread of dangerous diseases. By getting vaccinated, individuals not only defend their personal health but also contribute to the well-being of the entire population.
The Importance of Vaccines
Vaccines are essential in helping to ___(20)___ infectious diseases such as influenza, measles, and tetanus. A significant ___(21)___ of diseases have been controlled or even ___(22)___ thanks to vaccination efforts. Vaccines work by preparing your immune system to recognize and combat harmful pathogens.
___(23)___, vaccines help create herd immunity, which is vital for protecting those who are more vulnerable, like young children and the elderly. This means that even people who cannot receive vaccines benefit when others are immunized, reducing the overall risk of disease ___(24)___.
Do Your Part for Public Health
Stay updated with your vaccines and encourage your loved ones to do the same. Vaccination is a safe and easy way to ensure a healthier future for everyone.
Question 19. A. function B. mission C. work D. role
Question 20. A. pick out B. take out C. fight off D. break off
Question 21. A. amount B. number C. deal D. few
Question 22. A. exaberated B. accumalated C. eradicated D. strengthened
Question 23. A. In addition B. In spite of C. On account of D. As a result
Question 24. A. transmission B. transaction C. convert D. transfer
Exercise 5
Prevent Pneumonia: Protect Your Lungs and Life
Understanding Pneumonia and How to Prevent It
Pneumonia is a serious lung infection that affects people of all ages. However, with the right precautions, you can significantly reduce the risk of ___(25)___ this potentially life-threatening illness.
What You Need to Know About Pneumonia
Pneumonia can ___(26)___ symptoms like coughing, fever, and difficulty breathing. It is caused by bacteria, viruses, or fungi, and while anyone can get pneumonia, a large ___(27)___ of cases occur in young children, the elderly, and people with weakened immune systems. Vaccination is one of the most effective ways to ___(28)___ certain types of pneumonia, such as pneumococcal pneumonia.
___(29)___, practicing good hygiene, such as washing your hands regularly, and avoiding smoking, helps keep your lungs healthy. Maintaining a strong immune system through a balanced diet, regular exercise, and ___(30)___ sleep is also essential for prevention.
Take Action to Stay Safe
Get vaccinated, stay healthy, and reduce your chances of getting pneumonia. Prevention is always better than cure!
Question 25. A. surrendering B. contracting C. worsening D. alleviating
Question 26. A. cut off B. turn up C. give away D. bring on
Question 27. A. deal B. bit C. amount D. number
Question 28. A. ban B. avoid C. prevent D. prohibit
Question 29. A. On account of B. In addition C. For this reason D. On the contrary
Question 30. A. light B. adequate C. fitful D. extra
TOPIC 2: SPORT AND LEISURE ACTIVITIES
Exercise 1:
Make the Most of your Free Time
Here are ___(1)___ inspiring ideas to help you make the most of your free time
Establish your goals: Think about what you want to achieve in your free time. Do you want to get fit, get creative or simply relax? Don’t ___(2)___ what you ought to be doing, just think about what will make you feel more content.
Meet likeminded people: Take the opportunity to ___(3)___ your social circle. Everyone has different interests, so don’t expect your mates to be into the same things you are. Give them a break ___(4)___, join a club and get to know people with the same interests as you. You can never have too many friends!
Get creative and change your life: In many free time activities, we take the role of ___(5)___. When we watch TV, play video games or read, we are only passively involved. Take on the role of producer for a change. Build a model, write a blog or make an animation film. You will use a different part of your brains and will feel more energized as a result. Once you’re relaxed and energised, you can think about what you’d like to improve in your life. There are ___(6)___ of groups, clubs and classes you can join that will set you on a completely new life path.
So what are you waiting for? Get out there and enjoy yourself!
(Adapted from examenglish.com) B1 Reading: Free Time
Question 1. A. a little B. some C. any D. much
Question 2. A. arrive at B. worry about C. run out D. break down
Question 3. A. expand B. distribute C. decline D. attract
Question 4. A. for this reason B. for a while C. by chance D. at no time
Question 5. A. advertiser B. promoter C. consumer D. retailer
Question 6. A. item B. portion C. plenty D. amount
Exercise 2:
The Rise of E-Sports in Global Entertainment
E-sports, or electronic sports, have rapidly ___(7)___ from a niche hobby to a global phenomenon.
• Initially, e-sports competitions were small, local events. ___(8)___, as technology advanced and online gaming platforms improved, these tournaments grew in scale and popularity. The early 2000s saw the establishment of major gaming leagues and the professionalization of competitive gaming.
• One of the key ___(9)___ driving the growth of e-sports is its accessibility. Unlike traditional sports, which often require physical prowess and expensive equipment, e-sports are open to anyone with a computer or gaming console and an internet connection. This inclusivity has helped e-sports attract a ___(10)___ global audience.
• The spectator experience in e-sports has also evolved significantly. ___(11)___ streaming platforms like Twitch and YouTube Gaming have made it possible for fans to watch tournaments and professional gamers in real-time from anywhere in the world.
This has ___(12)___ the creation of a new form of entertainment media, with professional gamers becoming celebrities in their own right.
(Adapted from IELTS.NET)
Question 7. A. evolved B. appealed C. divided D. accomplished
Question 8. A. In other words B. By contrast C. In particular D. Without exception
Question 9. A. factors B. items C. levels D. portions
Question 10. A. diverse B. similar C. profitable D. repetitive
Question 11. A. Other B. Another C. The others D. Others
Question 12. A. based on B. led to C. passed down D. focused on
Exercise 3:
Stay Safe on Your Travels
Traveling can be a wonderful experience, but don't forget about travel ___(13)___ while you're abroad. Follow these tips to help you take a trip that you'll remember for all the right reasons.
♦ Do your research: Before arriving, get to know your destination. Read travelers' ___(14)___ and check with locals for information to find out where the best spots are. Try to ___(15)___ some of the local language before you go.
♦ Don't carry too much cash: Try to use credit cards as much as you can on your trip. It's good to carry a small amount of local currency around with you for everyday ___(16)___, and you can use an ATM at the airport after arriving.
♦ Be aware of your surroundings: Although traveling gives you opportunities to meet new people and learn about ___(17)___ cultures, always look out for trouble. If someone near you is acting strange, leave the area immediately.
___(18)___ you follow this advice, some bad things might still happen. Before leaving on your trip, get travel insurance from Insur-U-Go, and you can relax no matter where you go.
(Adapted from I learn Smart World 12)
Question 13. A. safety B. risk C. vulnerability D. strength
Question 14. A. negotiations B. implication C. opposes D. reviews
Question 15. A. pick up B. speed up C. sign up D. catch up
Question 16. A. elements B. factors C. items D. portions
Question 17. A. other B. the others C. another D. others
Question 18. A. Even if B. For the sake of C. According to D. On behalf of
Exercise 4:
UNUSUAL SPORTS
If you have had enough of the ___(19)___ sports people play, you can try a number of strange new sports. Some of these were created when people mixed two well-known sports. Sometimes they added a ___(20)___ from the part of the world where they live.
♦ Bossaball is an example of this. It takes volleyball and football, adds a trampoline and some Brazilian ___(21)___ arts.
♦ Buzkashi, a sport from Afghanistan, is played on horses and uses a dead goat ___(22)___ a ball! The Afghan Buzkashi Federation wants the game to spread throughout the world and has finally ___(23)___ the rules because they hope to get Olympic status for the sport.
♦ Chess boxing is a sport where you need to change rapidly from one type of activity to ___(24)___. You need to be clever and also fit. It is becoming more and more popular and now holds world championships.
(Adapted form Mindset for IELTS)
Question 19. A. extraordinary B. ordinary C. unique D. unusual
Question 20. A. ingredient B. item C. feature D. substance
Question 21. A. martial B. digital C. visual D. architectural
Question 22. A. on behalf of B. instead of C. owing to D. with regard to
Question 23. A. confided in B. written down C. wound down D. blended into
Question 24. A. the others B. another C. others D. other
Exercise 5:
Should children do sports lessons at school?
Some people say that sports lessons are a waste of time. Students have to prepare for exams and should spend all their time on ___(25)___ work. This is what many people think in my country. In my opinion, they are wrong.
♦ A healthy ___(26)___ needs a healthy body. Doing exercise every day makes you happy and relaxed. Studying all the time can make you stressed.
♦ ___(27)___ reason for my opinion is that having an unfit generation will cause many problems for society. When today's children get older, unfortunately they may ___(28)___ illnesses like heart disease. The government will have to spend a lot of money on doctors and hospitals.
♦ ___(29)___ creating a fit and healthy adult population by getting children to do sports when they are still at school, sports teach people ___(30)___ and working as a team. This will help them in their future life.
(Adapted form Mindset for IELTS)
Question 25. A. hands-on B. academic C. practical D. pragmatic
Question 26. A. hand B. head C. bone D. mind
Question 27. A. Other B. The other C. Another D. Others
Question 28. A. bring back B. suffer from C. bond over D. happen to
Question 29. A. On account of B. In view of C. In case of D. In addition to
Question 30. A. confusion B. persuasion C. discipline D. irresponsibility
TOPIC 3: HOLIDAYS AND FESTIVALS
Exercise 1:
Celebrating Traditional Holidays Worldwide!
Let’s explore how traditional holidays bring people together!
Facts and Figures:
A significant numberof ___(1)___ have special holidays that showcase their history and values. For example, ___(2)___ people celebrate Christmas, while others participate in the Chinese New Year, which features family reunions and lively parades. These ___(3)___ foster a strong sense of community and belonging.
Positive Action!
♦ Discover different holidays! Gaining knowledge about various festivals, such as Diwali or Ramadan, can help us recognize and value cultural diversity. ___(4)___ focusing solely on our own traditions, we can broaden our perspectives and learn from others.
♦ Take part in local festivities! Getting involved in community events can deepen friendships and encourage unity among ___(5)___ groups.
♦ Share your own customs! Invite friends to join your holiday celebrations, as this promotes understanding and respect among different cultures.
Embracing traditional holidays ___(6)___ to our lives and brings us closer together!
Question 1. A. cultures B. heritages C. traditions D. customs
Question 2. A. another B. little C. much D. many
Question 3. A. observances B. developments C. celebrations D. donations
Question 4. A. In terms of B. On account of C. On behalf of D. Instead of
Question 5. A. Pollute B. deposit C. contaminate D. diverse
Question 6. A. gives back B. drops back C. breaks down D. looks out
Exercise 2:
Festivals in Ha Long
Let’s discover the vibrant festivals in Ha Long!
Facts and Figures:
Most festivals in Ha Long contain elements that celebrate the area's culture and history. For instance, ___(7)___ people take pleasure in the Ha Long Carnival, which ___(8)___ vibrant parades and energetic performances. Additionally, the Fishing Festival showcases the local fishing culture and brings the ___(9)___ together. These events foster a strong sense of belonging and happiness.
Positive Action!
♦ Explore local festivals! Learning about celebrations like the Lunar New Year can help us appreciate the richness of Ha Long’s culture. ___(10)___ just enjoying the festivities, we can broaden our understanding of their significance.
♦ Join community events! Taking part in local celebrations can ___(11)___ friendships and promote unity among residents and visitors.
♦ Share your experiences! Invite friends to enjoy these festivals with you, as this encourages respect for different cultures.
Celebrating festivals in Ha Long ___(12)___ our lives and brings us closer together!
Question 7. A. many B. another C. every D. much
Question 8. A. comprises B. includes C. contains D. consists
Question 9. A. association B. neighborhood C. community D. network
Question 10. A. According to B. Instead of C. In terms of D. On account of
Question 11. A. hold on B. Come about C. leave out D. bring out
Question 12. A. depletes B. deteriorates C. enriches D. degrades
Exercise 3:
The Excitement of Festivals in Korea!
✮ Korea is home to a ___(13)___ of vibrant festivals that celebrate its rich culture and traditions. To join the fun, research upcoming events and gather your friends to ___(14)___ while exploring the festivities together.
✮ ___(15)___ your interests, there’s a festival for everyone, from the enchanting Jeonju Hanok Village Festival to the lively Busan Fireworks Festival. Each event features unique ___(16)___, delicious street food, and captivating performances that highlight Korea’s heritage.
✮ According to festival guides, several events also offer workshops where you can learn traditional crafts and skills. ___(17)___ attractions, like parades and cultural exhibitions, add to the excitement. Don’t miss this chance to immerse yourself in Korea's vibrant cultureand create lasting ___(18)___.
Question 13. A. diversity B. variety C. mixture D. range
Question 14.A. fill in B. cut down C. catch up D. keep off
Question 15. A. Irrespective of B. According to C. With regard to D. On account of
Question 16. A. programs B. meetings C. picnics D. activities
Question 17. A. The others B. Other C. Another D. Others
Question 18. A. civilization B. customs C. attractions D. memories
Exercise 4:
Experience the Vibrant Cultural Festival in HCM City!
✮ Join us for the annual cultural festival in Ho Chi Minh City, where tradition meets modernity! This exciting event attracts ___(19)___ of visitors each year, and people from all walks of life ___(20)___ to celebrate our rich heritage.
✮ ___(21)___ organizers, the festival showcases a variety of performances, including traditional dances, music, and art exhibitions. These activities highlight the diverse cultures that enrich our city and promote community ___(22)___.
✮ With food stalls offering delicious local cuisine and craft booths featuring handmade goods, there’s something for everyone to enjoy. ___(23)___ highlights include workshops and cultural talks that deepen our understanding of Vietnamese ___(24)___.
Question 19. A. quality B. a number C. level D. amount
Question 20. A. turn out B. put on C. leave out D. cut off
Question 21. A. Instead of B. Thanks to C. According to D. In the light of
Question 22. A. influence B. unity C. separation D. chaos
Question 23. A. Another B. Others C. Other D. The others
Question 24. A. traditions B. rituals C. norms D. conventions
Exercise 5
Discover the Joy of Holidays!
Holidays are a wonderful opportunity to unwind and enjoy yourself. Many people ___(25)___ stories of traveling to new destinations, while others prefer to stay at home. Regardless of your choice, planning ahead is essential!
Where to Go?
___(26)___ many travelers, there are numerous options available! Some prefer visiting beaches, while ___(27)___ enjoy exploring mountains or cities. If you're keen on seeing a variety of ___(28)___, consider taking a city tour.
How to Save?
You can save a great amount of money by booking in advance. ___(29)___ deals online and compare prices!
Things to Do
During your holiday, try to do exciting activities. Go hiking, take a cooking class, or simply relax by the pool. Make the most of your time!
Remember, holidays are about enjoyment and creating ___(30)___ memories. Have a great time!
Question 25. A. speak B. tell C. say D. talk
Question 26. A. In terms of B. Instead of C. According to D. On account of
Question 27. A. another B. others C. every D. many
Question 28. A. isolations B. combinations C. emotions D. sights
Question 29. A. Look for B. Think over C. Look after D. Break away
Question 30. A. experiences B. holidays C. notions D. difficulties
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