Đề thi thử tốt nghiệp THPT 2025 môn tiếng Anh sở GD&ĐT Hải Phòng

Đề thi thử tốt nghiệp THPT Quốc gia môn tiếng Anh 2025 - Hải Phòng có đáp án

Đề thi thử THPT môn tiếng Anh năm 2025 sở Giáo dục & Đào tạo Hải Phòng có đáp án được biên tập bám sát cấu trúc đề thi mới 2025 giúp các em học sinh luyện thi môn tiếng Anh tốt nghiệp THPT hiệu quả.

Read the following passage about the consequences of impulse buying and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 1 to 10.

Online shopping has exploded in popularity, with e-commerce sales reaching nearly $5 trillion worldwide in 2021. This growth is largely due to the convenience and variety that online platforms offer. Shoppers can browse millions of items from home, and with services like Amazon Prime, products can arrive in just one or two days. However, while online shopping offers numerous advantages, it has also led to increased impulse buying behaviours among consumers.

[I] Impulse buying, or buying things without planning or need, is more common online than in physical stores. [II] A study by Klarna found that 71% of online shoppers admitted to making impulse purchases. [III] For example, on popular shopping days like Amazon Prime Day, people may feel pressured to buy items they haven't considered before, simply because they're marked as “exclusive” or “limited-time offers.” [IV] Such deals create a sense of urgency, making consumers feel they might miss out if they don't act fast, which can lead to spending regret later.

This impulse buying can have serious financial consequences, especially among younger people. According to a survey by Finder, Americans spend around $183 per month on impulse purchases, which adds up to over $2,000 each year. For younger consumers, especially teenagers and young adults, the effects can be more significant. Many use credit cards or “buy now, pay later” services, such as Afterpay or Klarna, which can make spending feel easier but may lead to debt. A 2022 survey revealed that 43% of millennials and Gen Z consumers reported regret over impulse purchases made with "buy now, pay later" options, as they faced challenges with repayments.

Experts suggest several ways to avoid impulsive spending, like setting a budget, removing items from the cart and waiting a day before buying, and unsubscribing from marketing emails. By taking a moment to think before clicking “buy now,” consumers can make more informed decisions and avoid accumulating items they don’t need or facing financial issues. Online shopping has revolutionised the way we buy, but it's essential for people to shop responsibly to avoid the pitfalls of impulse purchases.

(Adapted from Guide to the National Examination)

Question 1: The word itin paragraph 1 refers to______.

A. impulse buying B. convenience C. online shopping D. Amazon Prime

Question 2: Where in paragraph 2 does the following sentence best fit?

This is often encouraged by tactics such as “limited-time deals” and “only 3 left in stock” notifications.

A. [III] B. [IV] C. [I] D. [II]

Question 3: The phrase spending regret in paragraph 2 could be best replaced by______.

A. financial hardship B. purchase disappointment

C. buyer satisfaction D. money management

Question 4: Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 3?

A. Millennials and Gen Z thoroughly enjoyed using “buy now, pay later” services because they can make purchases without any trouble.

B. Nearly half of young consumers regretted purchases made through “buy now, pay later” services due to difficulties with repayments.

C. The majority of young consumers were reported to experience no problems with repayments for “buy now, pay later” purchases.

D. Younger people did not show any regrets about impulse purchases that they made using the services called “buy now, pay later”.

Question 5: Which of the following best summarises paragraph 3?

A. Younger consumers are most affected by financial problems due to impulse buying.

B. Online shopping is generally not impulsive for adolescents as well as young adults.

C. Financial challenges from online shopping are likely to affect older adults the most.

D. Most impulse purchasers tend to use cash to manage their spending and avoid debt.

Question 6: According to paragraph 4, which of the following is NOT a suggested method to avoid impulsive spending?

A. Removing items from the cart and waiting a day before buying

B. Unsubscribing from marketing emails

C. Setting a budget before shopping

D. Subscribing to promotional emails for discounts

Question 7: The word accumulatingin paragraph 4 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.

A. increasing B. gathering C. reducing D. purchasing

Question 8: Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Experts recommend that online shoppers should buy items immediately in order to avoid impulsive spending.

B. Young people who use “buy now, pay later” services often have no difficulty in managing their finances.

C. The average American is reported to spend less than one thousand dollars annually on impulse purchases.

D. Millennials and Gen Z report more regret over impulse purchases when using “buy now, pay later” services.

Question 9: Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

A. Consumers have a tendency to remain unaffected by time-sensitive offers when making online purchases.

B. Techniques that create urgency encourage impulse purchases, especially among younger demographics.

C. The popularity of online shopping rarely contributes to a sense of post-purchase regret among consumers.

D. “Buy now, pay later” options are known to encourage fiscal responsibility and reduce impulsive spending.

Question 10: Which of the following best summarises the passage?

A. Online shopping is preferred primarily because of its affordability, with almost all consumers making every effort to avoid impulse buying and make only well-planned purchases in advance.

B. Despite the risk of financial issues, limited-time offers in online shopping are specifically designed to ensure that consumers make quick purchasing decisions to minimize the potential for regrets.

C. Impulse buying is generally considered to be a minor concern and primarily limited to major shopping events, which briefly increase the tendency to make spontaneous purchases online.

D. While online shopping offers significant convenience, it also fosters impulsive purchasing behaviours that can lead to both financial regret and challenges, particularly among younger consumers.

Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 11 to 16.

PROTECT OUR PLANET - YOUR ACTIONS MATTER

Why care about the environment?

The environment is our life support system, providing us with clean air, water, food, and countless (11) ______ resources. However, human activities are threatening the health of our planet. Understanding and (12) ______ these issues is crucial for our survival and the well-being of future generations.

How you can make a difference

֍ Reduce, Reuse, Recycle: (13) ______ waste by choosing reusable products, recycling materials, and composting organic waste.

֍ Conserve Energy: Use energy-efficient appliances, switch to renewable energy sources, and reduce unnecessary energy consumption.

֍ Water Conservation: Fix leaks, install water-saving fixtures, and practice (14) ______ to protect this vital resource.

֍ Sustainable Transportation: Walk, bike, carpool, or use public transport to reduce your carbon footprint.

֍ Support Eco-friendly Products: Choose products (15) ______ from sustainable materials and support companies with environmentally responsible practices.

֍ Protect Wildlife: Support conservation (16) ______, reduce habitat destruction, and avoid products that harm endangered species.

(Adapted from https://www.ukh.edu.krd)

Question 11: A. another B. other C. the others D. others

Question 12: A. concerning B. relating C. addressing D. dealing

Question 13: A. Put out B. Cut down C. Break off D. Take up

Question 14: A. use mindful water B. mindful use water C. water mindful use D. mindful water use

Question 15: A. which made B. making C. made D. was made

Question 16: A. systems B. efforts C. matters D. sources

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