Đề thi thử tốt nghiệp THPT 2026 môn tiếng Anh sở GD&ĐT Bắc Ninh số 5

Copenhagen: A Model of Sustainable Urban Living

Step into a city where innovation, design, and environmental responsibility coexist in harmony. Copenhagen, widely regarded as a pioneer of sustainable urban development, encourages visitors (1) ______ how modern cities can thrive while reducing their ecological footprint.

As you explore the city, you will encounter an impressive network of bicycle highways and energy-efficient buildings set against a backdrop of a (2) ______. Visitors can unwind by cycling along the harbor, relaxing (3) ______ the city’s expansive waterfront parks, or discovering historic districts seamlessly integrated with modern infrastructure.

Beyond its visual appeal, Copenhagen exemplifies forward-thinking policies that promote (4) ______ lifestyles, from renewable energy initiatives to waste-to-energy systems. These innovative strategies aim to (5) ______ the pressing demands of climate change, offering inspiration to cities worldwide and showcasing an urban model (6) ______ economic growth with long-term environmental stewardship.

Sustainable Mobility: Rethinking How Cities Move

Urban areas around the world are facing increasing pressure from congestion and environmental degradation. To cope with these challenges, many cities are (7)______ heavily in public transportation systems that provide efficient alternatives to private cars. Reliable buses, subways, and light rail networks allow residents to commute conveniently while significantly reducing traffic density.

In addition to easing congestion, public transportation (8) ______ air pollution by lowering the number of vehicles on the road. (9) ______, active forms of transport such as walking and cycling are gaining widespread support due to their health and environmental benefits. To promote these habits, some cities have introduced bike-sharing schemes that (10) ______ citizens to adopt greener travel choices.

On an individual level, people can contribute to cleaner cities by sharing rides with (11) ______ or choosing public transport whenever possible. Such changes may seem small, but together they help minimize the long-term (12) ______ of urban transportation on the environment and improve overall quality of life.