Chuyên đề Đọc điền khuyết thông tin (5 câu) theo SGK tiếng Anh 12 English Discovery
Đọc điền khuyết thông tin đoạn văn tiếng Anh theo SGK
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Exercise 1. Mark the letter A,B,C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Protecting the planet from the adverse impacts of climate change has become a global priority. Many countries have launched initiatives to promote the use of renewable energy and reduce their dependence on fossil fuels. One remarkable example is a small town in Northern Europe that (1) _______. By installing solar panels and windmills, the town has successfully generated clean energy, cutting carbon emissions by 40% within five years.
Another major issue addressed by this community is the contamination of natural habitats, particularly in built-up areas. To restore biodiversity, local authorities have encouraged the planting of orchards and wildflower meadows. These spaces, once neglected, are now thriving ecosystems for bees, birds, and other endangered species (2) _______.
This eco-conscious town also focuses on waste management. Single-use plastics have been banned, and recycling bins are conveniently placed throughout public spaces (3) _______. The community’s commitment to sustainability has even attracted eco-warriors from across the globe, who come to witness their initiatives.
However, challenges persist. Climate conditions have become increasingly unpredictable, with events such as droughts and wildfires occurring more frequently. During the aftermath of a recent blizzard, local volunteers organized efforts to clear the roads, ensuring that resources reached remote foothill villages (4) _______. These efforts highlight the town’s resilience and community spirit.
On a positive note, this initiative has demonstrated that economic growth and environmental protection can coexist. By prioritizing renewable energy, reducing plastic waste, and restoring natural landscapes, the town is an inspiring model for others to follow (5) _______.
Question 1:
A. was once caught up in a severe drought but rebounded with sustainable solutions
B. has underestimated the consequences of global warming for decades
C. has become a pioneer in renewable energy projects and sustainable development
D. being impacted by plastic waste, launched a strict anti-pollution campaign
Question 2:
A. whose habitats have been irreparably damaged by human activity
B. that form part of the food chain, crucial for ecosystem balance
C. where contamination of meadows and streams once led to extreme poverty
D. that rely heavily on plastic waste recycling for their survival
Question 3:
A. so that locals and visitors alike can easily sort their waste responsibly
B. in which visitors are bombarded with information on climate change
C. for the purpose of educating eco-warriors about the food chain
D. which is being ignored due to physically demanding recycling efforts
Question 4:
A. so that families suffering from hunger could regain some stability
B. allowing food supplies to reach those who remained stranded in the plains
C. which had been left unconscious due to slow emergency responsesD. providing shelter for
animals caught up in the aftermath of the disaster
Question 5:
A. requiring significant economic sacrifices without tangible progress
B. leading to increased contamination, which contradicts their initial efforts
C. underestimating the importance of biodiversity restoration and natural beauty
D. proving that long-term solutions can mitigate irreparable environmental damage
Exercise 2. Mark the letter A,B,C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Marie Curie, a renowned physicist and chemist, is considered one of the most brilliant scientific minds in history. Born in Warsaw, Poland, in 1867, Curie overcame significant challenges, including societal discrimination against women, to achieve greatness. Her groundbreaking research on radioactivity, a term she (1) _______, paved the way for advancements in science and medicine. She was the first woman to win a Nobel Prize and remains the only person to win Nobel Prizes in two different scientific fields.
Curie's discovery of the elements polonium and radium (2) _______. Her work, conducted under harsh and unsafe conditions, exposed her to high levels of radiation, ultimately affecting her health. Despite these hardships, her dedication to science never wavered.
Not only did Curie make a huge contribution to science, but she also inspired future generations of women to pursue careers in STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics). In her acceptance speech for the Nobel Prize, Curie (3) _______ discrimination and instead emphasized the importance of scientific progress for humanity.
Curie’s life demonstrates the importance of determination and intellectual brilliance. By thinking outside the box, she made headlines worldwide and (4) _______. Today, institutions around the world (5) _______ to honor her legacy and promote equality in science.
Question 1:
A. created to describe her findings
B. coined to define her studies
C. first introduced in her lectures
D. was responsible for introducing
Question 2:
A. earned her the respect of the global scientific community
B. was met with skepticism by many intellectuals of her time
C. led her to gain access to prestigious research institutions
D. gave her an indolent reputation among her peers
Question 3:
A. made no reference to
B. gained recognition by overcoming
C. found evidence of
D. openly criticized
Question 4:
A. gained recognition as a brilliant mind and role model
B. ensured her a competitive edge among scientists
C. allowed her to find evidence of past prejudices
D. limited her access to equal opportunities
Question 5:
A. continue to fund research programs in her name
B. ensure that women are equally represented in STEM
C. work to remove barriers to creativity and success
D. recognize her as a pioneer in artistic innovation
Exercise 3. Mark the letter A,B,C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Urban development projects are transforming cities around the globe. In many built-up areas, planners are looking to strike a balance between growth and preserving natural landscapes. One such project, situated near the rolling hills of a rural region, offers a breathtaking view of the surrounding meadows and fast-flowing rivers. (1) _______. The development includes spacious housing estates, a pedestrian zone, and a market square designed to maintain the area's quaint charm while accommodating modern needs.
The location has been carefully chosen to avoid disrupting nearby wilderness areas, which are breeding grounds for local wildlife. (2) _______. The developers worked closely with eco-warriors and environmentalists to minimise contamination and protect this picturesque landscape. As a result, the town’s charming medieval features, such as its historic monuments and canals, have been preserved.
Modern conveniences have not been overlooked. The newly built waterfront restaurants and shopping centres provide ample opportunities for leisure and entertainment. However, (3) _______. Despite this, the area remains captivating and draws tourists eager to enjoy the combination of nature and urban amenities.
The project also aims to address long-term challenges such as urban sprawl and overcrowding. A multi-storey car park and underground car park ensure that roads remain free of traffic, and pedestrian zones offer a peaceful alternative to the bustling city streets. Residents, meanwhile, enjoy a vibrant atmosphere without the drawbacks of typical city life, such as draughty apartments or shabby facilities. (4) _______.
This project has set an example of how cities can grow sustainably without sacrificing their natural and cultural heritage. By combining top-of-the-range facilities with eco-conscious planning, it shows the pros and cons of urban development and proves that growth can coexist with nature. (5) _______.
Question 1:
A. Built-up areas nearby have already suffered from extreme urbanisation
B. Developers disapprove of over-modernising this historic location
C. This combination of natural beauty and thoughtful design is rare in urban areas
D. The rapid urban development risks creating inaccessible slums
Question 2:
A. It ensures wildlife migration patterns are not disrupted by human activity
B. The vast campsite was established to provide tourists with modern amenities
C. Despite misconceptions, the residential area became a breeding ground for pests
D. Inaccessible caverns in the foothills also add to the area’s natural beauty
Question 3:
A. the vibrant pedestrian zones often run low on visitors during the off-season
B. some residents misjudge the need for so many electricity-generating facilities
C. anti-social behaviour has increased around the market square in recent years
D. some visitors find the area’s picturesque features deceptively modern
Question 4:
A. Residents can also enjoy fitted kitchens, en suite bathrooms, and snug living spaces
B. Medieval landmarks have been carefully misjudged as redundant structures
C. Some multi-storey car parks remain damp and inaccessible during winter
D. The waterfront restaurants became breeding grounds for cultural activities
Question 5:
A. The project proves that development need not lead to irreversible deforestation
B. Tourism is now the main driver of economic downturn in this area
C. Developers misbehave when failing to consider sustainable urban planning
D. Local eco-warriors have been left disoriented by recent urban expansion
Exercise 4. Mark the letter A,B,C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Nam Cao is a renowned writer of short stories and novels in Vietnamese literature. He gained the respect from Vietnamese readers and other writers for his short story Chi Pheo. 1______, the story paints a touching portrait of Chí Phèo, whose life ends up in tragedy because of social injustice.
Chí Phèo tells the story of 2______, who becomes an indolent and violent individual after wrongful imprisonment. 3______. They include stories of betrayal and injustice, and reflect Chí Phèo’s strong wish to change into a better person. Through Chí Phèo's experiences, Nam Cao hoped to highlight the issues of exploitation and moral decline 4______ before 1945.
Nam Cao's works have been highly praised for decades due to their artistic brilliance and their important impact on Vietnamese literature. Chí Phèo is recognized for its emotional depth, literary beauty, and thoughtful examination of the socio-economic conditions of the time. The story has been included in Vietnamese school curriculum as an obligatory reading, and different generations of Vietnamese students have studied it for decades. The reason is that 5______ and the consequences of societal neglect.
1.
A. Written in the early 20th century B. It was written in the early 20th century
C. Having written in the early 20th century D. Writing in the early 20th century
2.
A. the main character is named Chí Phèo B. Chí Phèo is the main character
C. Chí Phèo called the main character D. the main character named Chí Phèo
3.
A. Exploring his tragic life-changing events B. The story explores his tragic life-changing events
C. Which explores his tragic life-changing events D. His tragic life-changing events explores
4.
A. within Vietnamese society B. outside Vietnamese society
C. behind Vietnamese society D. between Vietnamese society
5.
A. successfully reflects the challenges of disadvantaged individuals
B. the challenges of disadvantaged individuals successfully reflects Chí Phèo
C. Chí Phèo successfully reflects the challenges of disadvantaged individuals
D. the challenges of disadvantaged individuals successfully reflects
Exercise 5. Mark the letter A,B,C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
A bang to the head changed a Colorado man's life by revealing a hidden talent. Doctors say pianist Derek Amato is one of the few people in the world to have experienced the rare phenomenon called Acquired Savant Syndrome. He says the music is in his mind. He sees it in his head, and his fingers do the rest. Amato has a gift that came about in an unexpected way.
Twelve years ago he had an accident in the swimming pool that 1_____________ . “I miscalculated diving in the shallow end and hit the bottom of the pool on this side of my head and damaged the back end", said Amato.
After 2____________, he was at a friend's house and walked over to the keyboard and suddenly, even though 3_____________ before, he began playing ... and playing. The trauma to the head 4____________ something unique inside Amato's brain. Acquired Savant Syndrome has been described in articles and studies "as when a tragedy turns you into a genius." At Classic Pianos centre in Denver, Amato told his instructor that black and white squares appeared in his mind when he was at the piano.
"I just follow what the blocks tell me to do. I do my best to take those notes and put them into playing", said Amato.
His talented arms are tattooed with musical notes which he cannot comprehend, "Reading music seems confusing for me. I tried to learn a couple different times." Doctors and neurologists are still unable to explain this phenomenon, and thus, Amato’s condition still 5 ____________.
He said to the interviewer that despite not being able to read music, he was aware that he had been given a precious gift and he tries to give back to those who were spending hard times on the streets of Denver.
1.
A. caused a serious brain injury B. found him unconscious
C. suffered from brain injury D. he was hit by lightning
2.
A. the injury was healed B. he had acquired the injury
C. he came out of a coma D. he had recovered from the injury
3.
A. he had played some instruments B. he had never played any instrument
C. had he played any instrument D. he didn’t play any instrument
4.
A. left him in a coma B. regained his
C. helped him acquire D. made him suffer
5.
A. falls into coma B. remains a mystery
C. solve a mystery D. stay conscious
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