Đề thi khảo sát môn tiếng Anh lớp 12 Sở GD Hà Nội năm 2025
Đề khảo sát chất lượng lớp 12 môn tiếng Anh sở GD Hà Nội
Đề thi thử THPT môn tiếng Anh năm 2025 sở Giáo dục & Đào tạo Hà Nội có đáp án được biên tập bám sát cấu trúc đề thi mới 2025 giúp các em học sinh luyện thi môn tiếng Anh tốt nghiệp THPT Quốc gia hiệu quả.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions.
Question 1:
a - The population of New Orleans had some fluctuation between 1950 and 2010. It had a slight growth between 1950 and 1970.
b - During this time, Atlanta had the most significant change in population. The population of Atlanta in 1950 was around 500 thousand, and it rose significantly to 2.2 million by 1990.
c - Similarly, Charlotte’s population went up over the 60-year period. It grew steadily from 100 thousand to 500 thousand between 1950 and 1990.
d - The chart shows how the populations of three major cities in the USA changed from 1950 to 2010. These cities are Atlanta, Charlotte, and New Orleans.
e - In general, the population in each city increased over the 60-year period.
A. d – a – e – b – c
B. d – c – a – b – e
C. d – b – c – e – a
D. d – e – b – c – a
Question 2:
Dear Gordon,
a - The menu you suggested represents an ideal combination of healthy and exciting food.
b - We are delighted to inform you that you have won first prize in our Masterchef Teens’ Competition.
c - For more information, please contact Christine at h.christine@finedining.com and include details of any cookery experience you may have so that we can place you in the correct group.
d - Your prize is a place on one of our weekend cookery classes for teenagers at the Fine Dining Culinary School.
Yours sincerely, Christine Harper
A. a – c – b – d
B. a – b – d – c
C. b – a – c – d
D. b – a – d – c
Question 3:
a - Chris: We should definitely try to use energy-saving devices.
b - Bob: I'm supposed you're right. Shall we write down our proposals for the project?
c - Chris: I'm not sure about that. They are expensive. Perhaps we could plant trees.
d - Bob: Chris, we need to come up with some ideas about how to protect our ecosystems. What do you suggest we do?
e - Bob: Ok. We could also use electric cars.
A. d – c – b – a – e
B. a – c – b – d – e
C. d – a – e – c – b
D. a – b – c – d – e
Question 4:
a - Mark: Hi. This is the first time I've ever met a talking robot like you.
b - Jessica; Good morning, everybody. I'm a human-like robot and will be your guide today.
c - Jessica: I'm glad to meet you, too. Let's have a photo taken together!
A. c – b – a
В. c – a – b
C. b – c – a
D. b – a – c
Question 5:
a - Additionally, your smart home will be monitoring your children and pets, letting you know via text messages if anything is wrong.
b - It will be controlled by a computer system that monitors everything going on.
c - In 2035, you will be living in a smart home.
d - While you are away, it will be switching lights on and off, controlling the temperature in each room, and even opening windows to allow air in.
e - With these advanced features, smart homes will provide convenience, security, and peace of mind for homeowners.
A. d – b – c – a – e
B. c – e – a – b – d
C. a – b – c – d – e
D. c – b – d – a – e
Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option the best fits each of the numbered blanks.
How to Choose a Career
Discover an array of tools and questions to help you determine what careers might suit you best.
Working (6) _______ around one-third of the average person’s life, so it’s no surprise that many people want to find a career that will be a good fit for them. Use the list below to help you begin that process.
1. Examine yourself: What you enjoy doing and what you value can be helpful indicators of how you’d like to (7) _______ your working time.
2. Take different self-assessment tests: There are a (8) _______ of tests you can take to evaluate everything from your personality to your strengths, and even what career might be a good fit.
3. Explore sectors: Learning more about each sector and its respective (9) _______ may help you decide where you’d be a strong fit.
4. Seek out professional resources: (10) _______ thinking through the areas mentioned above on your own, you can also turn to (11) _______ career resources for more guided help.
Question 6: A. makes up B. gives in C. puts down D. takes out
Question 7: A. cancel B. maintain C. spend D. waste
Question 8: A. number B. portion C. level D. quality
Question 9: A. goals B. successes C. achievements D. results
Question 10: A. Regardless of B. In addition to C. Due to D. On account of
Question 11: A. another B. other C. others D. the others
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions.
Artificial intelligence (AI) is transforming industries, from healthcare to education. However, as AI technologies advance, the risk of AI abuse also increases. AI abuse refers to the misuse of AI systems to harm individuals or manipulate society. Common forms include deep fake videos, where faces and voices are digitally altered to create fake content, and data manipulation, which involves AI algorithms influencing public opinion through misleading information. AI abuse is a growing concern as these systems become more accessible, raising ethical and safety issues for individuals and societies alike.
[I] One example of AI abuse is in social media, where AI-driven bots spread false information. [II] These bots, designed to imitate real users, can post, comment, and interact with others, making it difficult to distinguish between genuine and fake content. [III] As a result, theycan change opinions on political and social issues, sometimes with harmful consequences. The speed at which these bots operate allows misinformation to spread rapidly, posing challenges for fact-checkers and social media platforms in controlling false narratives. [IV]
Another area where AI abuse has gained attention is privacy invasion. Facial recognition technology, for example, is often used by authorities for security. However, some private organisations use it without consent, tracking individuals in public spaces and selling the information to advertisers. This practice violates personal privacy and has sparked a debate about the ethical use of AI.
To combat AI abuse, experts suggest stricter regulations and improved awareness. Laws need to address emerging technologies and prevent the misuse of AI systems. Additionally, educating the public on identifying AI-generated content can empower individuals to navigate the digital world safely. As AI continues to evolve, establishing clear ethical guidelines will be essential to prevent its harmful uses and to ensure that AI remains a tool for positive change.
Question 12: Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 1?
A. As AI becomes more available, its misuse is becoming a bigger issue, leading to ethical and safety concerns for people and communities.
B. AI systems are now more advanced, making them completely safe and free from ethical problems.
C. AI abuse is decreasing as these systems become more accessible, leading to fewer concerns about ethics and safety.
D. The increasing use of AI has eliminated many ethical and safety issues for individuals and society.
Question 13: Where in paragraph 2 does the following sentence best fit?
In other words, their ability to closely mimic human behaviour makes them highly effective at blending into online discussions.
A. [IV]
B. [III]
C. [I]
D. [II]
Question 14: The word they in paragraph 2 refers to _______ .
A. opinions
B. real users
C. political issues
D. bots
Question 15: The phrase sparked a debate aboutin paragraph 3 could be best replaced by _______ .
A. avoided controversy about
B. put an end to an argument on
C started a discussion on
D. settled disagreement over
Question 16: According to the passage, which of the following is NOT mentioned as a use of facial recognition technology?
A. Assisting law enforcement in maintaining security
B. Selling the users' personal data to advertisers
C. Monitoring people at public places without consent
D. Gaining attention towards the application of AI
Question 17: Which of the following best summarises paragraph 32
A. Laws are in place to control AI abuse effectively.
B. AI misuse in the private sectors raises privacy concerns.
C. AI can be used responsibly to benefit society.
D. AI abuse only affects specific industries.
Question 18: The word empower in paragraph 4 is OPPOSITE in meaning to _______.
A. permit
B. force
C. encourage
D. restrict
Question 19: Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Educating the public can help them recognise AI-generated content.
B. Some private organisations use facial recognition technology without consent.
C. Facial recognition technology is only used by authorities for security.
D. Social media bots can spread misinformation quickly.
Question 20: Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. AI bots are rarely able to impact political discussions.
B.Not all uses of AI are harmful, but misuse can lead to serious issues.
C. Regulating AI will completely stop AI abuse.
D. Facial recognition is only a concern when used in public spaces.
Question 21: Which of the following best summarises the passage?
A. Social media bots and facial recognition technology are two common forms of AI abuse with serious consequences.
B. The rapid advancement of AI makes it harder to regulate, increasing the risk of misuse in society.
C. AI abuse, including misinformation and privacy invasion, is a growing issue but can be reduced through regulations and awareness.
D. AI offers many benefits, but its misuse in spreading false information and violating privacy raises concerns.
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