Bài tập thì quá khứ đơn và quá khứ hoàn thành
Bài tập quá khứ đơn và quá khứ hoàn thành nâng cao
Bài tập thì quá khứ đơn và quá khứ hoàn thành nằm trong chuyên mục ngữ pháp Tiếng Anh do VnDoc.com biên soạn và đăng tải. Tài liệu thì hiện tại hoàn thành và hiện tại hoàn thành tiếp diễn gồm lý thuyết và nhiều dạng bài tập nâng cao có đáp án, bám sát chương trình và đề thi giúp học sinh nắm chắc kiến thức phần lý thuyết trước đó hiệu quả.
Thì quá khứ đơn và quá khứ hoàn thành
Bài tập thì quá khứ đơn và quá khứ hoàn thành
Bản quyền thuộc về VnDoc nghiêm cấm mọi hành vi sao chép vì mục đích thương mại
I. Phân biệt thì quá khứ đơn và quá khứ hoàn thành:
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Quá khứ đơn |
Quá khứ hoàn thành |
|
- Diễn tả hành động đã xảy ra tại một thời điểm cố định trong quá khứ - Diễn tả hành động đã xảy ra ngay sau hành động khác trong quá khứ |
- Diễn tả hành động xảy ra trước một hành động khác trong quá khứ. - Dùng để mô tả hành động trước một thời gian xác định trong quá khứ. |
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Dấu hiệu: ago, yesterday, last month/ year/ week, in 2019, then,… |
Dấu hiệu: when, by the time, until, before, after |
II. Bài tập luyện tập:
Exercise 1: Put the verbs into the correct form, past perfect or past simple
1. We were driving along the road when (we/ see) a car which
(break) down, so (we/ stop) to help.
2. Sorry I’m late. The car (break) down on my way here.
3. Jack travels a lot. When I first met him, (he/ already/ travel) round the world.
4. The house was very quiet when I got home. Everybody (go) to bed.
5. Paul wasn’t at the party when I arrived. (He/ go) home.
6. She _______________ (live) in London before she _______________ (go) to the United States.
7. After they _______________ (eat) the shellfish, they _______________ (begin) to feel sick.
8. If you _______________ (listen) to me, you would have got the job.
9. Julie _______________ (arrive/ already) at the station when I _______________ (get) there.
10. When we _______________ (finish) dinner, we _______________ (go) out.
11. The garden _______________ (be) dead because it _______________ (be) dry all summer.
12. He _______________ (meet) her somewhere before.
13. My aunt flew to Paris last year. She _______________ (never/ go) on a plane before that.
14. We didn’t need to queue because my wife _______________ (already/ buy) the tickets.
15. The thieves had already spent the money when the police _______________ (catch) them.
16. Helen _______________ (split up) with John before she met Paul.
17. We _______________ (know) her address because she _______________ (tell) us
18. The children _______________ (not eat) for days so they _______________ (be) extremely hungry.
Exercise 2: Read the situations and write sentences using the words in brackets
1. The people sitting next to you on the plane we’re nervous. It was their first flight
(They/ not/ fly/ before) _______________________________
2. Sam played tennis yesterday. He wasn’t very good at it because it was his first game ever.
(He/ never/ play/ before) _______________________________
3. I met Daniel last week. It was good to see him again after such a long time.
(I/ not/ see/ him for five years) _______________________________
4. Last year we went to Mexico. It was our first time there
(We/ not/ be/ there/ before) We _______________________________
5. You went to the cinema last night. You got to the cinema late
(The film/ already/ start) _______________________________
Exercise 3: Put the verbs into correct form
1. She (come) ………….. back home after she (finish) their work.
2. Before my son (go) ……………….. to bed, he (read) a novel.
3. He told me he (not/wear) such kind of clothes before.
4. When I came to the stadium, the match (start) ………………………………….
5. Last night, Peter (go) ……….. to the supermarket before he (go) home
6. Tom ……………… (give) me the book yesterday but I knew he (not
read) it
7. When I arrived home I realized that I (not phone) my grandparents
8. The postman ……………… (come) after I (leave) the office
9. When the old lady ……………… (return) to her flat, she ……………… (see) that burglars (break) into.
10. My grandmother ……………… (make) some cheese sandwiches when I (get) home at 5.30
11. By the time Linda ……………… (park) her car, her boyfriend (drink)
two cups of coffee
12. I wondered where I (see) him before
13. My dog ……………… (be) hungry because he ……………… (have) nothing to eat since breakfast
14. I ……………… (recognize) him because I ……………… (see) his photo in the newspaper before
15. Margaret was upset because her husband (forget) her birthday.
16. When I arrived home from school yesterday, I ………………….. (find) that my bike wasn’t there. Someone …………………..
17. When Peter ………………….. (arrive) at the bus station, the bus ………………….. (already/ leave)
18. Fiona ………………….. (offer) Sony a job after she ………………….. (finish) her degree.
19. Jill ………………….. (want) to meet my boyfriend because she ………………….. (never/ see) him before.
20. I ………………….. (know) about that accident because I ………………….. (hear) about it on the radio.
Exercise 4: Past Simple or Past Perfect? Read the sentences carefully and circle the correct options.
1. The robbers left / had left the bank when the policemen finally arrived / had arrived.
2. When the rain started / had started , the Atkinsons finished / had finished planting trees.
3. By the time Rebecca went / had gone into the store , she got / had got soaked.
4. Darcey saw / had seen this castle before she came / had come again last Sunday.
5. Mr.Palmer didn't speak / hadn't spoken any Chinese before he moved / had moved to Peking.
6. Sonny got / had got fainted by the time the ambulance reached / had reached the hospital.
7. When my mother brought / had brought me an apple , I finished / had finished my homework.
8. Mrs.Wilkinson refused / had refused to drive the car because she had / had had a terrible accident on the highway about a year ago.
9. I didn't think / hadn't thought of having a new house before I saw / had seen that ad on TV.
10. My uncle didn't try / hadn't tried Italian food before went / had gone to that restaurant.
Exercise 5: Choose the correct meaning for each sentence
1. When we got to the cinema, the film had started.
A. The film started before we arrived
B. The film started after we arrived.
2. Ana had just had a shower when I called
A. She was having a shower when I called
B. I called Ana after she had had a shower
3. I had never eaten sushi until I went to a Japanese restaurant last week
A. I ate sushi for the first time last week
B. I had eaten sushi before going to the Japanese restaurant
4. She screamed beacause she had seen a mouse
A. She saw a mouse. Then she screamed
B. She screamed. Then she saw a mouse
Exercise 6: Join the two sentences using the past simple or past perfect tense
1. Tom went home after that I arrived at the party
After Tom ___________________________________________
2. She had dinner and then she came to my house.
After she_____________________________________________
3. She went to the airport but the plane had already departed
After the plane ________________________________________
4. Her wallet was stolen and then she went to the police station
After her _____________________________________________
5. I took the bus and then went shopping
After I _______________________________________________
6. She arrived home then she prepared tea for her kids
After she ____________________________________________
7. John prepared everything for the party and after that all the guests arrvied.
After John ___________________________________________
8. She prepared well for the exams so she had a good mark.
After she ____________________________________________
9. He lived in London for three years and then moved to Lisbon.
After he _____________________________________________
10. First I passed my driving test and then I bought a car.
After I _______________________________________________
III. Đáp án bài tập luyện tâp
Exercise 1: Put the verbs into the correct form, past perfect or past simple
1.We were driving along the road when we saw (we/ see) a car which
had broken (break) down, so we stopped_ _ (we/ stop) to help. 2.Sorry I’m late. The car _broke (break) down on my way here.
3. Jack travels a lot. When I first met him, he had already travelled_ (he/ already/ travel) round the world.
4. The house was very quiet when I got home. Everybody had gone _ (go) to bed. 5.Paul wasn’t at the party when I arrived. He had gone _ (He/ go) home.
6. She ______had lived_________ (live) in London before she _______went________ (go) to the United States.
7. After they _______had eaten________ (eat) the shellfish, they _______began________ (begin) to feel sick.
8. If you ________had listened_______ (listen) to me, you would have got the job.
9. Julie _______had already arrrived________ (arrive/ already) at the station when I _______got________ (get) there.
10. When we _______had finished________ (finish) dinner, we ______went_________ (go) out.
11. The garden ________was_______ (be) dead because it _______had been________ (be) dry all summer.
12. He _________had met______ (meet) her somewhere before.
13. My aunt flew to Paris last year. She _____had never gone__________ (never/ go) on a plane before that.
14. We didn’t need to queue because my wife __had already bought_____________ (already/ buy) the tickets.
15. The thieves had already spent the money when the police ________caught_______ (catch) them.
16. Helen ______had splitted up_________ (split up) with John before she met Paul.
17. We _______had known________ (know) her address because she _______told________ (tell) us
18. The children _______hadn’t eaten________ (not eat) for days so they ______were_________ (be) extremely hungry.
Exercise 2: Read the situations and write sentences using the words in brackets
1. They hadn’t flown before
2. He’d never played before
3. I hadn’t seen him for five years
4. We hadn’t been there before
5. The film had already started
Exercise 3: Put the verbs into correct form
1. She (come) ……came…….. back home after she (finish) …had finished……… their work.
2. Before my son (go) ……went………….. to bed, he (read) ………had read……………
a novel.
3. He told me he (not/wear) ………hadn’t worn………………… such kind of clothes before.
4. When I came to the stadium, the match (start) ……had started…………………………….
5. Last night, Peter (go) …had gone.. to the supermarket before he (go) …went…… home
6. Tom ……gave………… (give) me the book yesterday but I knew he ……hadn’t read (not read) it
7. When I arrived home I realized that I ……hadn’t phoned………… (not phone) my grandparents
8. The postman ………came……… (come) after I ………had left……… (leave) the office
9. When the old lady ………returned……… (return) to her flat, she ………saw………
(see) that burglars ………had broken (break) into.
10. My grandmother ………had made……… (make) some cheese sandwiches when I …………got (get) home at 5.30
11. By the time Linda ………parked……… (park) her car, her boyfriend had
drunk (drink) two cups of coffee
12. I wondered where I ………had seen (see) him before
13. My dog ………was……… (be) hungry because he ………had had (have)
nothing to eat since breakfast
14. I …………recognized…… (recognize) him because I ………had seen (see)
his photo in the newspaper before
15. Margaret was upset because her husband ………had forgotten……… (forget) her birthday.
16. When I arrived home from school yesterday, I ………found………….. (find) that my bike wasn’t there. Someone ……had stolen……………..
17. When Peter ………arrived………….. (arrive) at the bus station, the bus ………had already left………….. (already/ leave)
18. Fiona ……offered…………….. (offer) Sony a job after she ………had finished………….. (finish) her degree.
19. Jill ………wanted………….. (want) to meet my boyfriend because she ……………had never seen…….. (never/ see) him before.
20. I ………knew………….. (know) about that accident because I ………had heard………….. (hear) about it on the radio.
Exercise 4: Past Simple or Past Perfect? Read the sentences carefully and circle the correct options.
1. The robbers had left the bank when the policemen finally arrived.
2. When the rain started, the Atkinsons had finished planting trees.
3. By the time Rebecca went into the store , she had got soaked.
4. Darcey had seen this castle before she came again last Sunday.
5. Mr.Palmer hadn't spoken any Chinese before he moved to Peking.
6. Sonny had got fainted by the time the ambulance reached the hospital.
7. When my mother brought me an apple , I had finished my homework.
8. Mrs.Wilkinson refused to drive the car because she had had a terrible accident on the highway about a year ago.
9. I hadn't thought of having a new house before I saw that ad on TV.
10. My uncle hadn't tried Italian food before went to that restaurant.
Exercise 5: Choose the correct meaning for each sentence
|
1. A |
2. B |
3. A |
4. A |
Exercise 6: Join the two sentences using the past simple or past perfect tense
1. After Tom had gone home, he arrived at the party
2. After she had dinner, she come to my house
3. After the plane had departed, she went to the airport.
4. After her wallet had been stolen, she went to the police station
5. After I had taken the bus, I went shopping
6. After she had arrived home, she prepared tea for her kids
7. After John had prepared everything all the guest arrived
8. After she had prepared well for the exams, she had a good mark.
9. After he had lived in London, he moved to Lisbon.
10. After I had passed his diving test, I bought a car
Trên đây là toàn bộ nội dung của Bài tập thì quá khứ đơn và quá khứ hoàn thành
