Bài tập Unit 3 tiếng Anh lớp 12 Global Success: Green living có đáp án bao gồm nhiều câu hỏi trắc nghiệm tiếng Anh cơ bản giúp các em học sinh ôn tập kiến thức đã học hiệu quả.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the mistake in each of the following sentences and correct it.
We all agree about the importance of reducing plastic waste, so we actively participate in recycling programs.
Sửa thành: agree on the importance
Dịch: Chúng tôi đều đồng ý về tầm quan trọng của việc giảm rác nhựa.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined bold word(s) in each of the following questions.
Instead of getting rid of fruit peels, we use them to make simple compost.
get rid of = throw away (vứt bỏ)
Dịch: Thay vì vứt vỏ trái cây, chúng tôi dùng chúng làm phân compost đơn giản.
Combine the sentences using relative clauses with which.
The air conditioner is energy-efficient. This helps reduce electricity consumption.
→ The air conditioner is energy-efficient, which helps reduce electricity consumption.
The air conditioner is energy-efficient. This helps reduce electricity consumption.
→ The air conditioner is energy-efficient, which helps reduce electricity consumption.
Dùng “, which” để nối mệnh đề giải thích nguyên nhân hoặc kết quả.
Complete each sentence using the correct form of the word in brackets.
The recycled materials were transformed into new products, showcasing the positive impact of sustainable living practices. (RECYCLABLE)
The recycled materials were transformed into new products, showcasing the positive impact of sustainable living practices. (RECYCLABLE)
Recycled → đúng dạng quá khứ phân từ để mô tả chất liệu đã được tái chế
Dịch: Những vật liệu đã được tái chế được biến thành sản phẩm mới.
Complete each sentence using the correct form of the word in brackets.
Reusable shopping bags and containers are excellent choices for those leading a green living lifestyle. (REUSE)
Reusable shopping bags and containers are excellent choices for those leading a green living lifestyle. (REUSE)
Reusable → từ gốc reuse (tái sử dụng)
Complete each sentence using the correct form of the word in brackets.
Dịch: Túi và hộp đựng có thể tái sử dụng là lựa chọn tuyệt vời cho lối sống xanh.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct arrangement of the sentences to make a meaningful report for the following question.
a. First of all, it's carbon neutral and powered by solar energy, which impressed me.
b. It's a perfect blend of luxury and eco-consciousness
c. Finally, knowing I was staying in a place committed to sustainability added to my enjoyment.
d. Next, the hospitality was exceptional, making me feel at home.
e. I recently stayed at an amazing eco-resort located in the South of Vietnam.
f. I highly recommend this eco-resort to anyone seeking a peaceful retreat with a minimal environmental footprint.
g. The fresh air and breathtaking views were refreshing.
e. Giới thiệu nơi ở
a. Điều đầu tiên gây ấn tượng
d. Sự hiếu khách
g. Cảnh vật
c. Tác động tích cực về mặt tinh thần
f. Đề xuất
b. Kết luận về sự hài hòa giữa sang trọng và sinh thái
Combine the sentences using relative clauses with which.
The takeaway container is made of biodegradable material. This explains why it won’t harm the environment.
→ The takeaway container is made of biodegradable material, which won’t harm the environment.
The takeaway container is made of biodegradable material. This explains why it won’t harm the environment.
→ The takeaway container is made of biodegradable material, which won’t harm the environment.
Dùng “, which” để nối mệnh đề giải thích nguyên nhân hoặc kết quả.
Combine the sentences using relative clauses with which.
Each student should bring a reusable water bottle to school. This helps reduce plastic waste.
→ Each student should bring a reusable water bottle to school, which helps reduce plastic waste.
Each student should bring a reusable water bottle to school. This helps reduce plastic waste.
→ Each student should bring a reusable water bottle to school, which helps reduce plastic waste.
Dùng “, which” để nối mệnh đề giải thích nguyên nhân hoặc kết quả.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct arrangement of the sentences to make a meaningful report for the following question.
a. Before recycling, remember to rinse out containers and packaging to avoid contamination.
b. Compostables consist of organic waste such as fruit peels and leftover food. Collect them in the compost bin.
c. Non-recyclables, such as single-use plastics and contaminated materials, should be placed in the waste bin.
d. Recyclables include items like cardboard, packaging, and containers made of recyclable materials. Place them in the recycling bin.
e. Then, separate your household waste into different categories: recyclables, compostables, and non-recyclables.
a. Lời nhắc quan trọng
e. Bắt đầu quá trình phân loại
d. Rác tái chế
b. Rác hữu cơ
c. Rác không tái chế
Dịch gợi ý:
Trước khi tái chế, hãy rửa sạch → phân loại → rác tái chế → rác hữu cơ → rác không thể tái chế.
Combine the sentences using relative clauses with which.
The eco-friendly packaging is used by many companies. This minimises environmental impact.
→ The eco-friendly packaging is used by many companies, which minimises environmental impact.
The eco-friendly packaging is used by many companies. This minimises environmental impact.
→ The eco-friendly packaging is used by many companies, which minimises environmental impact.
Dùng “, which” để nối mệnh đề giải thích nguyên nhân hoặc kết quả.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined bold word(s) in each of the following questions.
Single-use products provide great convenience, but they also harm the environment.
Reusable: có thể sử dụng lại → trái nghĩa với single-use
Dịch: Sản phẩm dùng một lần rất tiện, nhưng chúng gây hại môi trường. → Trái nghĩa là có thể dùng lại.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the mistake in each of the following sentences and correct it.
Public transport causes less air pollution than private vehicles, which encourage people to use it.
Sửa thành: encourages (vì chủ ngữ là public transport → số ít)
Dịch: Giao thông công cộng gây ít ô nhiễm hơn → nó khuyến khích người ta sử dụng nó.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the mistake in each of the following sentences and correct it.
It’s essential to care about the environment and take steps to reducing our carbon footprint.
Sửa thành: take steps to reduce
Dịch: Cần thực hiện các bước để giảm lượng khí thải carbon.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct arrangement of the sentences to make a meaningful report for the following question.
a. Therefore, we recommend that you put the suggested solutions into practice as soon as possible.
b. Third, we recommend that we make use of plastic waste in arts and crafts projects, for example, for making plant pots or bird feeders.
c. Second, the Youth Union should hold regular sessions to teach students how to recycle properly.
d. This report suggests three main solutions to the problem of single-use products in our school.
e. First, we suggest that the school should provide more recycling bins.
f. Reusing and recycling single-use plastics will lead to a greener school environment and help promote a green lifestyle among young people.
d. Giới thiệu 3 giải pháp
e. Đề xuất 1
c. Đề xuất 2
b. Đề xuất 3
f. Nêu lợi ích
a. Kêu gọi hành động
Dịch gợi ý:
Báo cáo này đề xuất 3 giải pháp chính → cung cấp thêm thùng rác tái chế → tổ chức buổi hướng dẫn → tái sử dụng rác nhựa → mang lại môi trường xanh → thực hiện càng sớm càng tốt.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Different kinds of waste are dumped in _______ sites.
Landfill: bãi chôn rác
Dịch: Nhiều loại rác thải khác nhau được đổ tại các bãi chôn lấp.
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