Ngữ pháp unit 1 lớp 10 Feelings
Ngữ pháp tiếng Anh 10 Friends Global unit 1 Feelings
Nằm trong bộ Ngữ pháp tiếng Anh lớp 10 Friends Global theo từng Unit, Ngữ pháp tiếng Anh 10 unit 1 Feelings bao gồm toàn bộ cấu trúc tiếng Anh unit 1 SGK tiếng Anh 10 Chân trời sáng tạo giúp các em học sinh củng cố kiến thức hiệu quả.
I. Thì quá khứ đơn - The past simple
- Thì quá khứ đơn (Past simple tense) dùng để diễn tả một hành động, sự việc diễn ra và kết thúc trong quá khứ.
1. Thể khẳng định - Affirmative
1.1. Động từ to be
Cấu trúc: S + was/ were +…
Trong đó: S (subject): Chủ ngữ
Lưu ý:
S = I/ He/ She/ It/ Danh từ số ít + was
S = We/ You/ They/ Danh từ số nhiều + were
Ví dụ:
I was at my aunt’s flat yesterday afternoon.
They were in Quy Nhon on their summer vacation last month.
1.2. Động từ thường
Cấu trúc: S + V2/ed +…
Trong đó:
S (Subject): Chủ ngữ
V2/ed: Động từ chia thì quá khứ đơn (theo quy tắc hoặc bất quy tắc)
Ví dụ:
I went to the cinema yesterday to see Maverick.
We visited Phu Quoc last summer.
2. Thể phủ định - Negative
2.1. Động từ Tobe
Cấu trúc: S + was/ were + not
Lưu ý:
was not = wasn’t
were not = weren’t
Ví dụ:
He wasn’t at home last Monday.
We weren’t happy because our team lost.
2.2. Động từ thường
Cấu trúc: S + did not + V (nguyên mẫu)
Lưu ý: did not = didn’t
Ví dụ:
They didn’t allowed us to use their computers.
She didn’t show me how to turn on the apple watch.
II. Bài tập ngữ pháp tiếng Anh 10 unit 1 Friends Global
Complete the sentences with the correct past simple form of the verbs in brackets.
1. Your grandparents________________ (be) delighted when they saw you last week.
2. We________________ (spend) all our money at the shops.
3. You ________________ (buy) a really nice dress for the party.
4. I was upset when I ________________ (drop) that beautiful vase.
5. The teacher ________________ (begin) the class before I got there.
Complete the dialogue. Use the past simple form of the verbs in brackets.
Sue :1_______________________ (you / go) to Jenny’s party last night?
Joe: No, I 2_______________________ (stay) at home.
Sue: I didn’t go either. My mum 3_______________________ (want) me to do my homework.
Joe: Oh, I 4_______________________ (forget) to do mine! Was Jenny upset because we 5_______________________ (not be) there?
Sue: I don’t think so. All her other friends 6_______________________ (go), so she had a great time.
ĐÁP ÁN
Complete the sentences with the correct past simple form of the verbs in brackets.
1. Your grandparents______were_____ (be) delighted when they saw you last week.
2. We________spent________ (spend) all our money at the shops.
3. You ______bought_________ (buy) a really nice dress for the party.
4. I was upset when I _____dropped___________ (drop) that beautiful vase.
5. The teacher ________began________ (begin) the class before I got there.
Complete the dialogue. Use the past simple form of the verbs in brackets.
Sue :1_______Did you go_______ (you / go) to Jenny’s party last night?
Joe: No, I 2_________stayed_____ (stay) at home.
Sue: I didn’t go either. My mum 3______wanted________ (want) me to do my homework.
Joe: Oh, I 4_________forgot__________ (forget) to do mine! Was Jenny upset because we 5________weren't________ (not be) there?
Sue: I don’t think so. All her other friends 6_____went______ (go), so she had a great time.
Trên đây là Cấu trúc unit 1 lớp 10 Feelings bộ tiếng Anh 10 Chân trời sáng tạo đầy đủ nhất.
