Tiếng Anh 10 Grammar Builder Unit 6
Tiếng Anh 10 Friends Global Grammar Builder - Unit 6 trang 118
Giải bài tập SGK tiếng Anh 10 Friends Global Unit 6 - Grammar Builder trang 118 hướng dẫn giải chi tiết các phần bài tập trong sách tiếng Anh 10 Chân trời sáng tạo giúp các em chuẩn bị bài tập một cách nhanh chóng và chính xác nhất.
1. Match the two halves of the conditional sentences. Which sentences are true for you? Nối hai vế của các câu điều kiện sau. Câu nào đúng với bạn?
1. If I won the lottery, ______
2. I'd feel bad _____
3. If I found a spider in my bed, _____
4. I would download a film illegally_____
5. If I went on holiday with my friends, _____
a. I'd be terrified.
b. if I couldn't afford to buy it.
c. I'd buy a new house for my parents.
d. we'd go camping.
e. if my best friend was cross with me.
Đáp án
1. c
2. e
3. a
4. b
5. d
Hướng dẫn dịch
1. Nếu tôi thắng xổ số thì tôi sẽ mua nhà mới cho bố mẹ.
2. Tôi sẽ cảm thấy tệ nếu bạn thân nổi cáu với tôi.
3. Nếu tôi thấy một con nhện trên giường, tôi sẽ rất hoảng sợ.
4. Tôi sẽ tải lậu phim nếu tôi không đủ tiền mua nó.
5. Nếu mà tôi đi nghỉ với bạn bè của tôi, thì chúng tôi sẽ đi cắm trại.
2. Complete the second conditional sentences with the correct form of the verbs in brackets. Hoàn thành các câu điều kiện loại 2 sau với dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc.
1. I _____ (do) more homework if I _____ (spend) less time online.
2. If children _____ (not watch) TV so much, they _____ (be) healthier.
3. If a big rock _____ (hit) the Earth, it _____ (cause) a huge explosion.
4. Global warming _____ (slow) down if people _____ (change) their lifestyles.
5. If you _____ (apply) for a job at the hotel, I'm sure you _____ (get) it.
6. If you _____ (visit) Rome, you _____ (can) see the Trevi Fountain.
7 If I _____ (want) to become a millionaire, I _____ (start) my own business.
Đáp án
1. would do; spent
2. didn’t watch; would be
3. hit; would cause
4. would slow; changed
5. applied; would get
6. visited; could
7. wanted; would start
3. Rewrite these sentences using the second conditional. Viết lại các câu sau sử dụng câu điều kiện loại 2.
1. My job is repetitive. That's why I don't enjoy it.
2. She doesn't like swimming. That's why she doesn't go to the pool.
3. He doesn't earn a lot of money. That's why he doesn't rent an apartment on his own.
4. The Louvre Museum is crowded. That's why I don't like it.
5. We won't go on holiday this year. We can't afford it.
6. I don't understand my homework. That's why I can't finish it quickly.
Đáp án
1. If my job wasn't repetitive, I'd enjoy it./ I'd enjoy my job if it wasn't repetitive.
2. If she liked swimming, she would go to the pool./ She would go to the pool if she liked swimming.
3. If he earned a lot of money, he would rent an apartment on his own./ He would rent an apartment on his own if he earned a lot of money.
4. If the Louvre Museum wasn’t/weren’t crowded, I would like it./ I would like the Louvre Museum if it wasn’t/weren’t crowded.
5. We would go on holiday this year if we could afford it./ If we could afford it, we would go on holiday this year.
6. If I understood my homework, I could finish it quickly./ I could finish my homework quickly if I understood it.
4. Complete the second conditional questions with the correct form of the verbs in brackets. Hoàn thành các câu điều kiện loại 2 sau với dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc.
1. What _____ (you/ do) if you _____ (be) outside in a thunderstorm?
2. If you _____ (can) meet one film star, who _____ (you/ choose)?
3. _____ (you/ behave) well on holiday if your parents _____ (not be) there?
4. How _____ (you/ feel) if you _____ (win) the lottery?
5. If you _____ (can) visit any country, where _____ (you/ go)?
6. If you _____ (have to) spend a month alone on a desert island, what _____ (you /take) with you?
Đáp án
1. would you do; were
2. could; would you choose
3. Would you behave; weren’t
4. would you feel; won
5. could; would you go
6. had to; would you take
5. In pairs, ask and answer the questions in exercise 4. Hỏi và câu trả lời trong bài 4 theo cặp.
Đáp án
1. If I was outside in a thunderstorm, I would find somewhere to stay as fast as possible.
2. If I could meet one film star, I would choose Angelina Jolie.
3. I would behave well on holiday if my parents weren’t there.
4. If I won lottery, I would feel extremely happy.
5. If I could visit any country, I would choose Switzerland.
6. If I had to spend a month alone on a desert island, I would take a knife with me.
6. Complete the sentences with the past perfect form of the verbs in brackets. Hoàn thành các câu với dạng quá khứ hoàn thành của động từ trong ngoặc.
1. I didn't have any chocolate because my sister _____ (eat) it.
2. I couldn't buy the magazine because I _____ (forget) to bring my wallet with me.
3. I didn't recognise my cousin. He _____ (grow) a beard.
4. We couldn't get home because we (miss) _____ the last bus.
5. After I (write) the answer, I realised I _____ (make)a mistake.
6. I didn't watch the programme because I _____ (see) it before.
Đáp án
1. had eaten
2. had forgotten
3. had grown
4. had missed
5. had written; had made
6. had seen
7. Complete the sentences. Use the past simple or past perfect form of the verbs in brackets. Hoàn thành các câu. Sử dụng thì quá khứ đơn hoặc quá khứ hoàn thành của động từ trong ngoặc.
1. I _____ (can't) remember where l _____ (leave) my keys.
2. Last Saturday, l _____ (eat) at a Japanese restaurant. I ______ (never eat) Japanese food before that.
3. I _____ (find) a £10 note that I _____ (lose) last year.
4. Last weekend I _____ (meet) a girl who _____ (be born) in the same hospital as me.
5. I ______ (not play) volleyball because I _____ (hurt) my hand.
6. The pavement _____ (be) wet because it _____ (rain).
Đáp án
1. couldn’t; had left
2. ate; had never eaten
3. found; had lost
4. met; had been born
5. didn’t play; had hurt
6. was; had rained
8. Rewrite each pair of sentences as one sentence using the past simple and the past perfect. Start with the word given. Viết lại các câu sử dụng thì quá khứ đơn và quá khứ hoàn thành. Bắt đầu với từ đã cho.
1. I had dinner. I watched TV
After _____________________.
2. We bought a newspaper. We had a coffee
After _____________________.
3. We played tennis. We went home
After _____________________.
4. I went to sleep. My cousin phoned
When _____________________.
5. Messi scored two goals. We arrived at the match.
When _____________________.
6. The children did the housework. Their mother got home.
When _____________________.
Đáp án
1. After I'd had dinner, I watched TV.
2. After we had bought a newspaper, we had a coffee.
3. After we had played tennis, we went home.
4. After I had gone to sleep, my cousin phoned.
5. After Messi had scored two goals, we arrived at the match.
6. After the children had done the housework, their mother got home.
Trên đây là Unit 6 tiếng Anh lớp 10 Friends Global trang 118 đầy đủ nhất.
