Should và Shouldn't lớp 6: Lý thuyết & bài tập

VnDoc.com xin gửi đến các em Cách dùng “should/ shouldn’t” (nên/ không nên) do VnDoc.com sưu tầm và đăng tải với mong muốn giúp các em nắm rõ kiến thức ngữ pháp tiếng Anh 6. Qua đó kết quả học được nâng cao hơn. Sau đây mời các em vào tham khảo.

Infographic về Cấu trúc Should/ Shouldn't lớp 6

Phân biệt Should và Shouldn't tiếng Anh 6

a) Cách thành lập

Câu khẳng định:

Chủ ngữ (S) + should + động từ (V)

Ex: You should see a doctor. Bạn nên đi khám bác sĩ.

Câu phủ định:

Chủ ngữ (S) + shouldn’t + động từ (V)

Ex: You shouldn’t eat too many candies. Bạn không nên ăn quá nhiều kẹo.

Câu nghi vấn:

Should + chủ ngữ (S) + động từ (V)...?

Ex: Should he go to the dentist? Cậu ấy có nên đi khám ở nha sĩ không?

b) Cách dùng

— Should/ shouldn’t được dùng để khuyên ai nên hay không nên làm gì.

A: I’ve got a sore throat. (Tôi bị đau họng).

B: You should go to see the doctor. (Bạn nên đi khám bác sĩ).

A: I’ve got a backache. (Tôi bị đau lưng).

B: You shouldn’t carry heavy things. (Bạn không nên mang đồ nặng).

— Dùng trong câu hỏi để diễn tả sự nghi ngờ, thiếu chắc chắn.

Ex: How should I know? (Làm sao tôi biết được kia chứ?)

Why should he thinks that? (Sao cậu ta lại nghĩ như vậy chứ?)

— Dùng với các đại từ nghi vấn như what I where I who để diễn tả sự ngạc nhiên, thường dùng với “but”.

Ex: I was thinking of going to see John when who should appear but John himself.

(Tôi đang tính đến thăm John thì người xuất hiện lại chính là anh ấy).

What should I find but an enormous spider.

(Cái mà tôi nhìn thấy lại chính là một con nhện khổng lồ).

Bài tập Should và Shouldn't lớp 6 có đáp án

Complete the sentence with Should or Shouldn't.

1. He _______________ hurry to school. It's 7.55! (should/ shouldn't)

2. It's 10.30 and you're going to school tomorrow. You __________ go to bed right now. (should/ shouldn't)

3. This boy is too fat, he eats all the time; he ___________ eat between meals. (should/ shouldn't)

4. You always go to school on an empty stomach. You ___________ leave without having breakfast. (should/ shouldn't)

5. My friend smokes a lot; he ___________ smoke at all, it's bad for his health. (should/ shouldn't)

6. Your mother is always doing the housework alone. You ______ sometimes help her. (should/ shouldn't)

7. Your room is really messy, you ________ tidy it immediately. (should/ shouldn't)

8. Chips and hamburgers every day! That's very bad for your shape: you ___________ stop eating them! (should/ shouldn't)

9. He spends his time watching TV; he _____________ get some exercise. (should/ shouldn't)

10. He is often rude at school, he ________ be more polite towards his teachers and schoolmates. (should/ shouldn't)

Complete the sentence with Should or Shouldn't.

1. You __________________ drink alcohol with that medicine. (should/ shouldn't)

2. You __________________ exercise every day. (should/ shouldn't)

3. You __________________ smoke. It is not healthy. (should/ shouldn't)

4. You __________________ eat fatty foods. (should/ shouldn't)

5. You have a bad toothache, you __________________ go to a dentist (should/ shouldn't)

6. You __________________ run every two days. (should/ shouldn't)

7. You _________________ eat three meals a day. (shouldn't/ should)

8. You have a stomachache, you _______ take some antacid tablets. (shouldn't/ should)

9. You __________________ drive while taking this drug. (shouldn't/ should)

10. You __________________ sleep 8 hours every night. (should/ shouldn't)

11. He _______________ hurry to school. It's 7.55! (should/ shouldn't)

12. It's 10.30 and you're going to school tomorrow. You __________ go to bed right now. (should/ shouldn't)

13. This boy is too fat, he eats all the time; he ___________ eat between meals. (should/ shouldn't)

14. You always go to school on an empty stomach. You ___________ leave without having breakfast. (should/ shouldn't)

15. My friend smokes a lot; he ___________ smoke at all, it's bad for his health. (should/ shouldn't)

Write Should or Shouldn't. 

1. Your mother is always doing the housework alone. You ______ sometimes help her. 

2. Your room is really messy, you ________ tidy it immediately. 

3. Chips and hamburgers every day! That's very bad for your shape: you ___________ stop eating them!

4. He spends his time watching TV; he _____________ get some exercise.

5. He is often rude at school, he ________ be more polite towards his teachers and schoolmates. 

6. You _________ smoke in bed. 

7. You ___________ go to the opera in London. It’s great. 

8. You _________ tell her about it. It’s too depressing. 

9. You ___________ cross the street at red traffic lights. 

10. The doctor told him that he _______ eat less. He’s too fat.

11. I think you __________ spend less money on clothes. They’re too expensive. 

12. That’s a fantastic book. You ___________ read it.

13. He is often late to work. You __________ get up earlier. 

14. She _________ tell lies.

15. He’s fifteen. He _________ drive a car. 

Rewrite the sentence using Should or Shouldn't.

1. It’s a good idea for you to eat more vegetables.

You ___________________________________

2. It isn’t good to watch TV all day.

You ___________________________________

3. It’s a good idea for her to exercise every day.

You ___________________________________

4. It’s not a good idea to go out when it’s raining heavily.

You ___________________________________

5. It’s a good idea for students to review their lessons.

You ___________________________________

6. It isn’t good for him to skip breakfast.

You ___________________________________

7. It’s good to say thank you when receiving a gift.

You ___________________________________

8. It’s not a good idea to stay up too late.

You ___________________________________

9. It’s good for children to read books.

You ___________________________________

10. It’s not good to speak loudly in the library.

You ___________________________________

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Trên đây là Bài tập phân biệt Should và Shouldn't tiếng Anh 6.