Trắc nghiệm tiếng Anh lớp 10 Unit 9 Undersea World có đáp án
Bài tập tiếng Anh Unit 9 lớp 10 Undersea World có đáp án
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A. MULTIPLE CHOICES:
I/ Choose the word whose underlined part has a different pronunciation from the others in each group:
1/ A. sea | B. ocean | C. cheap | D. teach |
2/ A. word | B. work | C. worm | D. world |
3/ A. desks | B. parks | C. pays | D. effects |
4/ A. govern | B. some | C. lesson | D. month |
5/ A. Pacific | B. Atlantic | C. American | D. balance |
6/ A. gun | B. human | C. population | D. cuter |
7/ A. partly | B. century | C. luckily | D. supply |
8/ A. depth | B. secret | C. between | D. prefer |
9/ A. messages | B. choices | C. pollutes | D. classes |
10/ A. oversized | B. cared | C. filled | D. minded |
II/ Choose the word whose main stress is placed differently from the others in each group:
1/ A. mystery | B. understand | C. overcome | D. submarine |
2/ A. Atlantic | B. paragraph | C. Antarctic | D. contribute |
3/ A. garlic | B. manner | C. bother | D. delete |
4/ A. under | B. offspring | C. offer | D. forget |
5/ A. undersea | B. attitude | C. various | D. exhausted |
6/ A. offend | B. insult | C. baby | D. sparkling |
7/ A. inhabit | B. natural | C. finally | D. evidence |
8/ A. biodiversity | B. international | C. sophisticated | D. independently |
9/ A. complete | B. reveal | C. surface | D. restrict |
10/ A. indication | B. understanding | C. investigate |
III/ Select the synonym of the following bold and underlined word in each sentence in the unit:
1/ Can you name the sea animal in each picture?
A. description
B. presentation
C. scene
D. painting
2/ It is divided into five different parts: the Pacific, Atlantic, Indian, Antarctic and Arctic Oceans.
A. individual
B. dissimilar
C. singular
D. many
3/ Together, they cover 75% of our Earth.
A. spread
B. curtain
C. comprehend
D. report
4/ Today's scientists have overcome many of the challenges of the depth by using more sophisticated tools.
A. passed
B. run
C. flown
D. conquered
5/ Today's scientists have overcome many of the challenges of the depth by using more sophisticated tools.
A. summons
B. dare
C. objection
D. stimuli
6/ Today's scientists have overcome many of the challenges of the depth by using more sophisticated tools.
A. complicated
B. worldly
C. experienced
D. aware
7/ They can send submarines and devices to investigate the ocean depths, taking photographs and samples of animal life to bring back to the surface for further study.
A. trace
B. explore
C. track
D. look for
8/ Understanding the interactions of the ocean and marine life gives us an indication of the planet's health and the effects of human activity.
A. information
B. direction
C. contribution
D. evidence
9/ Small or oversized, plant or animal, the ocean's living things contribute to its endless variety, its biodiversity.
A. start
B. send
C. give
D. throw
10/ How can scientists now reveal the secrets of the ocean and marine life?
A. announce
B. say
C. retell
D. report
IV/ Select the antonym of the following bold and underlined word in each sentence in the unit:
1/ For centuries, people have been challenged by the mysteries that lie beneath the blue depths of the ocean.
A. overhead
B. top
C. over
D. high
2/ For centuries, people have been challenged by the mysteries that lie beneath the blue depths of the ocean.
A. lengths
B. narrowness
C. width
D. surface
3/ How different a picture we now have of the ocean as the sea has begun to reveal its secrets.
A. public
B. opening
C. knowledge
D. schooling
4/ The plants and animals of the sea fall into three major groups.
A. small
B. tiny
C. subordinate
D. unnecessary
5/ Use water sparingly and keep water clean.
A. many
B. few
C. well
D. plentifully
V/ Choose the best answer A, B, C or D for each sentence:
1/ We're reading a _______ book this week.
A. differ
B. difference
C. different
D. differently
2/ She gave him a _______ look. "Are you really sure?" she demanded.
A. challenge
B. challenger
C. challenged
D. challenging
3/ The article was an excellent piece of _______ journalism.
A. investigate
B. investigative
C. investigation
D. investigating
4/ The company needs to reduce its _______ on just one particular product.
A. depend
B. dependence
C. dependable
D. dependant
5/ My grandpa's attitudes are very _______, considering his age.
A. modern
B. modernity
C. modernize
D. modernization
6/ The sea bed _______ here to 5000 meters.
A. deep
B. deepens
C. deeper
D. depth
7/ You've got to try to keep _______ as you grow older.
A. act
B. active
C. action
D. actor
8/ He would never do anything to _______ the lives of his children.
A. danger
B. dangerous
C. endanger
D. endangered
9/ If the product doesn't work, you are given the _______ of a refund or a replacement.
A. choice
B. choose
C. chooser
D. choosing
10/ We saw a quick film showing the various stages in the _______ of glass.
A. produce
B. producer
C. products
D. production
VI/ Choose the correct words to complete the sentences:
1/ You _______ be ashamed of yourselves.
A. could
B. should
C. did
D. would
2/ The doctors are doing all that they _______, but she's still not breathing properly.
A. can
B. could
C. shall
D. might
3/ We _______ to have agreed without knowing what it would cost.
A. shouldn’t
B. couldn’t
C. didn’t
D. oughtn't
4/ He said he _______ see his brother the next day.
A. ought to
B. should
C. would
D. must
5/ Cars _______ park in front of the entrance.
A. mustn't
B. didn’t have to
C. couldn’t
D. didn’t need
6/ Are you _______ in cash or by credit card?
A. paying
B. paid
C. having paid
D. to pay
7/ I _______ home once a week to tell my parents I'm okay.
A. rang
B. had rung
C. ring
D. have rung
8/ I'll pay you double _______ you get the work finished by Friday.
A. if
B. unless
C. supposing
D. provided
9/ I wouldn't work for them _______ they paid me twice my current salary.
A. if
B. provided
C. in case
D. as long as
10/ We’ll buy everything you produce, _______ of course the price is right.
A. unless
B. as long as
C. provided
D. if
VII/ Find the one mistake (A, B, C or D) in these sentences and then correct them:
1/ There are, (A) unless you don't mind me (B) saying so, one or two (C) problems (D) with this plan.
2/ (A) Unless you call me (B) saying you're not coming, (C) I'll see you (D) at the theatre
3/ (A) If Europe fails (B) to agree on this, we can (C) tell goodbye to any (D) common foreign policy.
4/ (A) If you (B) need any help, (C) please don't hesitate (D) to say.
5/ They (A) were wondering where (B) to hold the office party and I (C) warned the Italian restaurant (D) near the station.
6/ (A) We’d buy everything you manufacture, (B) provided (C) certainly the price is (D) acceptable.
7/ “My brother doesn’t think (A) he’ll find a job.” “He (B) should be anxious, (C) with all his education (= he does not need (D) worrying).”
8/ (A) In order that training (B) should be efficient (C) there must be intended (D) systematically.
9/ We (A) ought have come (B) to the ballet. (C) It was (D) exciting.
10/ (A) What do they need their own laptop (B) for? They (C) can use (D) me.
VIII/ Read the following passage carefully, and then select the best option A, B, C or D to complete it:
Approximately one-third of the Arctic (1) _______ is underlain by continental shelf, (2) _______ includes a broad shelf north of Eurasia and the narrower shelves of North America and Greenland. Seaward of the continental shelves (3) _______ the Arctic Basin proper, which is subdivided (4) _______ a set of three parallel ridges and four basins (also (5) _______ as deeps). These features were discovered and explored (6) _______ in the late 1940s. The Lomonosov Ridge, the major ridge, cuts the Arctic Basin (7) _______ in half, extending as a submarine bridge 1,800 km (1,100 mi) (8) _______ Siberia to the northwestern tip of Greenland. Parallel (9) _______ it are two shorter ridges: the Alpha Ridge on the North American (10) _______, defining the Canada and Makarov basins, (11) _______ the Arctic Mid-Ocean Ridge on the Eurasian side, (12) _______ the Nansen and Amundsen basins. The average (13) _______ of the Arctic Ocean is only 1,300 m (4,300 ft) (14) _______ the vast shallow expanses on the continental shelves. The deepest (15) _______ in the Arctic Ocean is 5,450 m (17,880 ft).
New vocabulary:
- to underlie- underlay- underlain (v.): nằm dưới, ở dưới
- seaward (n.): hướng biển; (adv.): về hướng biển
- to subdivide (v.): chia nhỏ ra
- ridge (n.): chóp, chỏm, ngọc, đỉnh (núi)
- basin (n.): chỗ trũng, lòng chảo; (địa chất) lưu vực; vịnh nhỏ
- tip (n.): đầu, đỉnh, chóp
- expanse (n.): dải, dải rộng (đất...)
1/ | A. Sea | B. Ocean | C. Lake | D. River |
2/ | A. it | B. whom | C. that | D. which |
3/ | A. is | B. lies | C. runs | D. stands |
4/ | A. on | B. in | C. into | D. onto |
5/ | A. known | B. considered | C. thought | D. remembered |
6/ | A. starting | B. beginning | C. appearance | D. creation |
7/ | A. most | B. mostly | C. all | D. almost |
8/ | A. in | B. at | C. from | D. between |
9/ | A. to | B. of | C. with | D. by |
10/ | A. shape | B. face | C. size | D. side |
11/ | A. and | B. but | C. or | D. so |
12/ | A. forming | B. coming | C. defining | D. making |
13/ | A. height | B. depth | C. width | D. length |
14/ | A. by | B. with | C. in spite of | D. because of |
15/ | A. mark | B. area | C. place | D. point |
IX. Pick out the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the other words.
1. | A. sport | B. before | C. more | D. son |
2. | A. put | B. pull | C. sun | D. full |
3. | A. newspaper | B. today | C. happen | D. radio |
4. | A. school | B. chemistry | C. Christmas | D. children |
5. | A. afternoon | B. floor | C. door | D. more |
X. Read the passage and choose the best answer to each question from the four choices (A, B, C, D) given:
During the last 400 years, most scientists have relied on mathematics for the development of their inventions or discoveries. However, one great British scientist, Michael Faraday, did not make use of mathematics Faraday, the son of a poor blacksmith, was born in London in 1791 and had no education beyond reading and writing.
In 1812, Faraday was hired as a bottle washer by the great chemist Humphry Davy.
Later, Faraday became a greater scientist than Dary, making the last years of Davy’s life
embittered with jealousy.
Faraday made the first electric motor in 1821, a device that used electricity to produce movement. Then Faraday became interested in the relationship between electricity and magnetism. In 1831, he discovered that when a magnet is moved near a wire, electricity flows in the wire. With this discovery, he produced a machine for making electricity called dynamo Faraday then went on to show how electricity affects chemical substances.
Because Faraday believed that money should be given to the poor, when he grew old, he was very poor. However, Queen Victoria rewarded him for his discoveries by giving him a stipend and a house. He died in 1867.
1. Which of the following statements is NOT true about Faraday?
A. He didn’t make use of mathematics to develop his inventions.
B. He just knew how to read and write.
C. He was born in a rich family.
D. His father was a blacksmith.
2. Humphry Davy hired Faraday to work as a ………………………. .
A. chemist
B. bottle washer
C. scientist
D. professor
3. All or the following are mentioned as Faraday’s achievements Except ……………….. .
A. his invention of dynamo
B. his discovery of the effects of electricity on chemical substances
C. his invention of electric motor in 1821
D. his discovery of magnetism
4. Faraday got a stipend and a house as a reward from ……………………. .
A. Humphry Davy
B. his father
C. Queen Victoria
D. his friend
5. Faraday died in ……………. .
A. 1812
B. 1831
C. 1867
D. 1821
XI. Writing: Rewrite each sentence, beginning as shown, so that the meaning stays the same.
1. The building is the town hall. You can see it in front of you.
The building which………………………………………………………………………….
2. He no longer goes to the church.
He used to……………………………………………………….…………………………
3. Although Ann was ill, she insisted on going to work.
In spite of……………………………………………………………………………………
4. Hurry up or we will miss the bus.
If we…………………………………………………………….………………………….
5. Somone has typed the document.
The document ……………………………………………………………………………..
6. She said to me, “ I am going to the party tonight”
She told me (that) ……………………………………………..………………………….
7. “We will not lend you any more money” they said to me
They refused …………………………………………………..…………………………..
8. The children are excited about going to the circus
The children are looking forward ………………………………..……………………….
XII. Read the passage below and choose one correct answer for each question
People have been hunting whales for at least a thousand years, and there were no real problems until the 20th century. What happened was that fishing technology became much more efficient and the ships were much faster, so more and more whales were caught. It the 1960s the main whaling countries were killing more than sixty thousand whales a year, and everyone began to realize that something had to be done.
It was environmental groups like Greenpeace that really made things change. They set up out to make people aware of the fact the whales were fast becoming extinct. But even now we don't know if all this interest has come too late. Let's take the great blue whale for example, which at thirty to forty metres long is the biggest animal there has ever been - now there are perhaps about two thousand or so left. In fact they have been protected for quite a long time, but there is still no sign that the population is growing
1. How long have people been hunting whales ?
a. since the 1960s
b. for nearly 200 years
c. since the 20th century
d. for over 2000 years
2. The twentieth century has bought many dangers to whales due to .........
a. longer nets
b. improved methods of technology & faster ships
c. improved methods of technology
d. faster ships
3. What makes people aware of the fact that whales were fast becoming extinct ?
a. Main whaling countries
b. International agreement
c. Greenpeace
d. Environmental groups
4. Approximately how many blue whales are there on earth now ?
a. 30,000
b. 40,000
c. 2000
d. 60,000
5. Which of the following statements is Not true about blue whales ?
a. They have been protected for quite a long time
b. They can grow up to forty metres long
c. They are the biggest animals on earth
d. Their population is growing fast
ĐÁP ÁN
A. MULTIPLE CHOICES:
I/ Choose the word whose underlined part has a different pronunciation from the others in each group:
1/ B. ocean; 2/ C. worm; 3/ C. pays; 4/ C. lesson; 5/ B. Atlantic
6/ A. gun; 7/ D. supply; 8/ A. depth; 9/ C. pollutes
10/ D. minded
II/ Choose the word whose main stress is placed differently from the others in each group:
1/ A. mystery; 2/ B. paragraph; 3/ D. delete; 4/ D. forget
5/ D. exhausted; 6/ A. offend; 7/ A. inhabit
8/ C. sophisticated; 9/ C. surface; 10/ A. investigate
III/ Select the synonym of the following bold and underlined word in each sentence in the unit:
1/ D. painting; 2/ B. dissimilar; 3/ A. spread
4/ D. conquered; 5/ B. dare; 6/ A. complicated; 7/ B. explore
8/ D. evidence; 9/ C. give; 10/ A. announce
IV/ Select the antonym of the following bold and underlined word in each sentence in the unit:
1/ A. overhead; 2/ D. surface; 3/ A. public; 4/ C. subordinate
5/ D. plentifully; 6/ B. stained; 7/ C. defended; 8/ C. safeguarded
9/ B. hold; 10/ D. stupid
V/ Choose the best answer A, B, C or D for each sentence:
1/ C. different; 2/ D. challenging; 3/ B. investigative
4/ B. dependence; 5/ A. modern; 6/ B. deepens
7/ B. active; 8/ C. endanger; 9/ A. choice
10/ D. production
VI/ Choose the correct words to complete the sentences:
1/ B. should; 2/ A. can; 3/ D. oughtn't; 4/ C. would
5/ A. mustn't; 6/ A. paying; 7/ C. ring; 8/ A. if; 9/ A. if
10/ C. provided
VII/ Find the one mistake (A, B, C or D) in these sentences and then correct them:
1/ (A) unless → if; 2/ (B) saying → to say; 3/ (C) tell → say
4/ (D) to say → to ask; 5/ (C) warned → suggested
6/ (A) We'd buy → We'll buy; 7/ (D) worrying → to worry
8/ (C) there → it; 9/ (A) ought → ought to; 10/ (D) me → mine
VIII/ Read the following passage carefully, and then select the best option A, B, C or D to complete it:
1/ B. Ocean; 2/ D. which; 3/ B. lies; 4/ C. into; 5/ A. known
6/ B. beginning; 7/ D. almost; 8/ C. from; 9/ A. to
10/ D. side; 11/ A. and; 12/ C. defining; 13/ B. depth
14/ D. because of; 15/ D. point
IX. Pick out the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the other words.
1 - D; 2 - C; 3 - C; 4 - D; 5 - A;
X. Read the passage and choose the best answer to each question from the four choices (A, B, C, D) given:
1 - C; 2 - B; 3 - D; 4 - C; 5 - C;
XI. Writing: Rewrite each sentence, beginning as shown, so that the meaning stays the same.
1. The building which you can see in front of you is the town hall.
2. He used to go to the church.
3. In spite of being ill/ her illness, Ann insisted on going to work.
4. If we don’t hurry up, we will miss the bus.
5. The document has been typed
6. She told me (that) she was going to the party that night.
7. They refused to lend me any more money.
8. The children are looking forward to going to the circus
XII. Read the passage below and choose one correct answer for each question
1 - d; 2 - b; 3 - d; 4 - c; 5 - d;
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