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Exercise 1

1. She's not only beautiful_________ intelligent.

a. but also

b. but

c. however

d. yet

2. I was very tired, ________ I determined to walk on to the next village.

a. therefore

b. however

c. and

d. or

3. You can come here either on Monday__________ on Friday.

a. or

b. nor

c. both

d. and

4. He had to act immediately; ________ he would have been too late.

a. consequently

b. nevertheless

c. still

d. otherwise

5. They said both he_________ I were to come.

a. and

b. but

c. or

d. so

6. The weather in Dalat is neither too hot in summer________ too cold in winter.

a. or

b. nor

c. or else

d. otherwise

7. Jane is beautiful and intelligent________

a. too

b. so

c. both

d. moreover

8. Jane is beautiful and intelligent; ________ she's very kind.

a. moreover

b. however

c. for all that

d. on the other hand

9. He never works_______ he gains all the prizes.

a. furthermore

b. whereas

c. but

d. accordingly

10. The sun is shining and there are very few clouds; _______, I am sure it is going to rain.

a. what's more

b. hence

c. thus

d. nevertheless

11. Bill is in class 12, _______ John, who is a year older, is only in class 4.

a. and

b. whereas

c. either

d. nevertheless

12. You must leave at once, ________ you miss the train.

a. however

b. yet

c. still

d. otherwise

13. You need to get some job retraining. _______ it, you risk being laid off.

a. If so

b. If not

c. With

d. Without

14. Could I have rice_______ potatoes, please?

a. but

b. but also

c. instead

d. instead of

15. _______His denial, we knew that he was guilty.

a. Despite

b. In spite

c. Because

d. And

16. John's family is very happy_______his being a warded a scholarship.

a. because of

b. if

c. either

d. nor

17. Graphite is a soft, slippery solid that is a good conductor of_______ hear and electricity.

a. not just

b. and

c. both

d. moreover

18. The lecture was _______ interesting and instructive.

a. as

b. either

c. neither

d. both

19. Both Mary and Allen_______Jean are going on the tour.

a. as well

b. as well as

c. nor

d. but

20. He likes travel, and_______ does she.

a. too

b. such

c. so

d. but

Exercise 2

1. I'm worried about it, and he is_______

a. too

b. also

c. but also

d. a or b

2. He borrowed money_______ he could finish his education.

a. that

b. so that

c. such as

d. too

3. The temperature drops_______ the sun sets.

a. while

b. for

c. because

d. when

4. Some birds cannot fly well, _______, the chicken has wings, but its flying muscles are not strong enough to be useful.

a. for example

b. for instance

c. such as

d. a or b

5. The missing piece is small, _______ nevertheless important.

a. or

b. but

c. and

d. so

6. I'm very homesick_______ a student a broad.

a. as

b. while

c. because of

d. due to

7. Just_______ he died, my friend who wrote poetry published his first book.

a. but

b. either

c. and

d. before

8. Blindfish, which spend their whole lives in caves, have _______ eyes nor body pigments.

a. not any

b. either

c. nor

d. without

9. _______their small size, the cameras take good pictures.

a. In spite of

b. Despite of

c. Because

d. And

10. She could not decide_______ to drive_______ to jump into water.

a. both/ or

b. not only/ but also

c. either/ or

d. whether/ or

11. Flying is not only faster, _______ safer than traveling by car.

a. also

b. so

c. and

d. but also

12. Beth can play the guitar_______ the violin.

a. also

b. so

c. but also

d. and

13. _______his physical handicap, he has become a successful businessman.

a. Although

b. In spite of

c. Despite

d. b or c

14. I like bananas, _______ my brother doesn’t

a. because

b. and

c. but

d. even though

15. Glucose does not have to be digested, _______ it can be put directly into the bloodstream.

a. so

b. while

c. and since

d. such

16. _______few species that live on the ground, most monkeys live in tress.

a. There are

b. A

c. All but

d. Except for

17. She closed the door_______ left for the city.

a. and

b. but

c. or

d. therefore

18. The mail comes at ten o'clock every day_______ Sunday.

a. except

b. although

c. or

d. and

19. We need wither a nail_______ a screw to hang this picture.

a. and

b. or

c. both

d. but

20. You had better come yourself_______ send a friend.

a. either

b. neither

c. or else

d. while

Exercise 3

1. We should be firm_______ patient in this case.

a. and

b. or

c. in stead of

d. rather

2. _______ food we eat lacks minerals, then the body an use the stores from its bones for more urgent needs.

a. As the

b. If the

c. The

d. Since

3. It sounds like something wrong with the car's engine_______, we'd better take it to the garage immediately.

a. Otherwise

b. Without it

c. If not

d. If so

4. We didn't go to Paris. We went to Rome_______

a. also

b. but also

c. instead

d. instead of

5. No one _______ Kathy knows very much about it.

a. and

b. as

c. but

d. however

6. Some birds, _______ robins and cardinals, spend their winter in the North.

a. as

b. such as

c. and

d. likely

7. Galaxies are composed of millions of individual stars_______ are so far away that they appear as single pints of light.

a. but they

b. they

c. in spite of

d. contrary

8. Internet is a very fast_______ convenient way for us to get information.

a. and

b. or

c. therefore

d. but

9. It's raining, _______ I can't go to the beach.

a. so

b. or

c. but

d. and

10. An effective paragraph must _______ be unified and ordered but also complete.

a. in addition

b. either

c. not only

d. as well

11. _______ his poor English, he managed to communicate his problem very clearly.

a. Although

b. Even though

c. though

d. In spite of

12. He is saving_______ he can go on vacation.

a. so that

b. so

c. unless

d. that

13. The flight was canceled_______ the weather conditions were bad.

a. because of

b. due to the fact that

c. thanks

d. that

14. Pheasants spend most of their time on the ground, _______ many species perch in trees at night.

a. as well as

b. in spite of

c. because

d. although

15. Natural fiber comes from_______ animal or plant.

a. either

b. otherwise

c. or

d. thus

16. _______ Marge, three couples are invited

a. Addition

b. Besides

c. Next

d. Moreover

17. All of the students_______ the seniors will receive their grades in two weeks.

a. but

b. except

c. and

d. a or b

18. It was still painful, _______ I went to see a doctor.

a. but

b. or

c. so

d. however

19. _______ pipelines are expensive to build, they are relatively cheap to operate and maintain.

a. Because

b. That

c. Although

d. Despite

20. He felt ill_______ he went to bed early.

a. and

b. but

c. or

d. so

Exercise 4

1. The examination was very difficult, _______ very few were able to pass.

a. consequently

b. as well as

c. on the hand

d. whereas

2. We know_______ him and his wife.

a. either

b. neither

c. both

d. as well

3. You can send letters from Hongkong_______ by Suez or by Canada.

a. either

b. neither

c. both

d. as well

4. There as no one there; _______ I went away.

a. and

b. but

c. or

d. so

5. He was very young and had no experience of that type of work he was not given the post.

a. and

b. but

c. or

d. therefore

6. He has to pay a fine of $10, _______ he had to spend 10 days in prison

a. or else

b. while

c. whereas

d. however

7. He is very cleaver and wins all the prizes _______ his brother never seems to know a thing.

a. and

b. while

c. therefore

d. or

8. You must tell him where you are going_______ when you will be back

a. and both

b. and as well

c. and also

d. and too

9. He was the best in class at Maths and English; _______ he was the best footballer in the school.

a. moreover

b. however

c. or

d. so

10. Geography is a very interesting subject; _______ very few people study it thoroughly.

a. and

b. however

c. or

d. so

11. It was very wet_______ I decided not to go

a. and

b. but

c. or

d. so

12. He is very fond of music_______ reading.

a. as

b. as well

c. as well as

d. as good as

13. I told him to come at three _______ to bring his wife with him.

a. also

b. and also

c. so

d. too

14. Our opponents have e very good team; _______ there is no need for us to lose hope.

a. and

b. therefore

c. moreover

d. however

15. I'll offer it to Tom _______, he may not want it.

a. Even though

b. As

c. When

d. However

16. There is fog at Heathrow; the plane, _______, has been diverted.

a. otherwise

b. so

c. therefore

d. or

17. He says he will pay; I don't think he will, _______

a. though

b. even though

c. in case

d. but

18. They are ugly and expensive, _______ people buy them.

a. Already

b. Yet

c. Thus

d. Hence

19. You aren't rich; _______, you could do something to help him.

a. yet

b. still

c. for

d. but

20. _______ the severe weather conditions all the cars completed the course.

a. In spite

b. Despite

c. However

d. Yet

Exercise 5

1. _______ we lived in town, we often went to the theater

a. After

b. When

c. For

d. Or

2. He took the food eagerly, _______ he had eaten nothing since dawn.

a. if

b. in case

c. but

d. for

3. _______ the sun rose, the fog dispersed.

a. As

b. When

c. Before

d. After

4. _______ a married man, he has to think of his family.

a. If

b. As

c. or

d. so

5. Tired_______ he was, he offered to carry her.

a. as

b. though

c. Although

d. however

6. Some people waste food_______ others don't have enough.

a. as

b. in case

c. while

d. before

7. _______ she came to know him better, she relied on him more.

a. While

b. Because of

c. Though

d. As

8. _______ I sympathize with your point of view, I cannot accept it.

a. While

b. Although

c. But

d. a or b

9. How can you expect your children to be truthful_______ you yourself tell lies?

a. when

b. therefore

c. because

d. since

10. Strong_______ he was, he couldn't lift it.

a. like

b. as

c. or

d. and

11. He stole, not_______ he wanted the money, _______ because he liked stealing.

a. for/ but

b. because/ but

c. although/ however

d. because/ and

12. Not everybody thinks the building is ugly_______, some people say it looks marvelous.

a. On the contrary

b. Because

c. Although

d. Since

13. Business has been very bad this year_______, we have had to close one of our factories.

a. consequently

b. as a result

c. but

d. a or b

14. Take a map with you _______ you lose your way.

a. if

b. in case

c. so that

d. so

15. The play was very boring, _______ they walked out.

a. so

b. if

c. when

d. while

16. She'll only do the job_______ you pay he more.

a. unless

b. after

c. if

d. as

17. He hasn't written to us_______ he left.

a. when

b. for

c. because

d. since

18. I never take and umbrella_______ it's raining heavily.

a. unless

b. if

c. otherwise

d. or

19. He got a new alarm clock_______ he'd get up on time.

a. because

b. and

c. so that

d. so

20. He agreed to go climbing_______ he hated heights.

a. despite

b. in spite of

c. so

d. although

Exercise 6

1. We decided not to go out for a meal_______ we were simply too tired.

a. but

b. if

c. because

d. unless

2. Have you really go not money_______ the fact that you've had a part time job this term?

a. although

b. in spite of

c. because of

d. in case

3. We've been thinking about nothing else_______ we bought our plane tickets.

a. until

b. since

c. so

d. after

4. I'd go way somewhere_______ I could afford to.

a. if

b. in case

c. as

d. but

5. Wicky and I will be off to France_______ this term is over

a. for

b. as

c. as soon as

d. in spite of

6. We took lots of photos. We videoed the speeches_______

a. but also

b. however

c. as well

d. in addition

7. We're going to buy a special ticket_______ we can go anywhere we like on the way.

a. as if

b. since

c. in order

d. so that

8. I'm not sure a thank you letter is really necessary. _______, I can't be bothered to write
one.

a. And

b. or

c. As

d. Anyway

9. It was a terrible journey. _______, we got there safely in the end.

a. Still

b. Besides

c. Moreover

d. If

10. It's a lovely day, isn't it? Yes, beautiful_______ have you seen John?

a. However

b. by the way

c. But

d. nevertheless

11. I couldn't unlock it_______ I had the wrong key.

a. when

b. while

c. so as

d. because

12. He had to take photos of the places he visits. _______, he's writing a report of his
journey.

a. In addition

b. Because

c. However

d. And

13. He thought the talk was fascinating. His friend, _______ fell asleep halfway through it.

a. although

b. nevertheless

c. however

d. b or c

14. Olivia booked a babysitter_______ she could go our for the evening.

a. so that

b. but

c. so

d. hence

15. _______ we had got ton the plane, it started to rain. a. If

b. While

c. Before

d. As soon as

16. Jane has a computer, _______ she doesn't use it.

a. and

b. since

c. but

d. in spite of

17. It was cloudy. _______, the photos came out very bad.

a. Result

b. As a result

c. However

d. But

18. You should bring an umbrella_______ it rains.

a. if

b. unless

c. in case

d. because of

19. Mark heard the news on the radio_______ he was driving home.

a. while

b. as

c. until

d. a or b

20. Everyone thought she would accept the offer_______, she turned it down.

a. However

b. So

c. Too

d. Moreover

Exercise 7. Complete the sentence with a suitable word.

1. He spent most of his time hanging around with friends. ______, he was not prepared for the final exam.

2. ______ my father loves pop ballad, he doesn’t often listen to it.

3. ______ we were driving through the countryside, we saw lots of nice villages.

4. Honda makes cars ______ motorbikes.

5. Our flight attendants must be able to speak ______ English _____ Chinese.

6. The weather was perfect. It was ______ too hot ______ too cold.

7. Sally invited me to her party last weekend. ______, I had to tell her I couldn’t come.

8. I started to learn French ______ my stay in Paris.

9. ______ being the better team, we lost the match.

10. ______ we hadn’t eaten for over 12 hours, we weren’t hungry.

Exercise 8: Choose the correct answers

1. The boy didn’t like to go to school. He went anyway.

A. The boy didn’t like to go to school, and he went anyway.

B. The boy hated to go to school, and he went anyway.

C. The boy hated to go to school, or he went anyway.

2. I am planning to visit Korea. I have started to save some money.

A. I am planning to visit Korea, but I have started to save some money.

B. I have a plan to visit Korea, and have I started to save some money.

C. I have made a plan to visit Korea, so I have started to save some money.

3. The first season of Vietnam Idol aired on VTV in 2007, and the fifth one aired in 2013.

A. The first season of Vietnam Idol aired on VTV in 2007, and the fifth one aired in 2013.

B. The first season of Vietnam Idol aired on VTV in 2007, but the fifth season aired in 2013.

C. The first season of Vietnam Idol aired on VTV in 2017, so the fifth season aired in 2013.

4. My uncle can play volleyball. He can’t play basketball.

A. My uncle can play football, so he can play basketball.

B. My uncle can play volleyball and basketball.

C. My uncle can play volleyball, but he can’t play basketball.

Exercise 9. Choose the correct answer to complete the sentence.

1. My car has a radio _________ a CD player. (but, or, and)

2. Our trip to the museum was interesting, ________ there were several new artifacts on display. (but, for, yet)

3. Nadia doesn’t like to drive, _________ she takes the bus everywhere. (but, yet, so)

4. I was on time, _________ everyone else was late. (so, but, for)

5. I have to go to work at six, _________ I’m waking up at four. (but, so, yet)

Đáp án

Exercise 1

1a

2b

3a

4d

5a

6b

7a

8a

9c

10d

11b

12d

13d

14d

15a

16a

17c

18d

19b

20c

Exercise 2

1a

2b

3d

4d

5b

6b

7d

8b

9a

10d

11d

12d

13d

14c

15a

16d

17a

18a

19b

20c

Exercise 3. 

1c

2b

3d

4c

5c

6b

7a

8a

9a

10c

11d

12a

13b

14d

15a

16b

17d

18c

19c

20d

Exercise 4

1a

2c

3a

4d

5d

6a

7b

8c

9a

10b

11d

12c

13b

14d

15d

16c

17a

18b

19b

20b

Exercise 5

1b

2d

3a

4b

5a

6c

7d

8d

9a

10b

11b

12a

13d

14b

15a

16c

17d

18a

19c

20d

Exercise 6

1c

2b

3b

4a

5c

6c

7d

8d

9a

10b

11d

12a

13d

14a

15d

16c

17b

18c

19d

20a

Exercise 7. Complete the sentence with a suitable word.

1. He spent most of his time hanging around with friends. ___Therefore___, he was not prepared for the final exam.

2. ___Although___ my father loves pop ballad, he doesn’t often listen to it.

3. ___While___ we were driving through the countryside, we saw lots of nice villages.

4. Honda makes cars ___as well as___ motorbikes.

5. Our flight attendants must be able to speak ___both___ English ___and___ Chinese.

6. The weather was perfect. It was ___neither___ too hot ___nor___ too cold.

7. Sally invited me to her party last weekend. ___However___, I had to tell her I couldn’t come.

8. I started to learn French ___during___ my stay in Paris.

9. ___Despite___ being the better team, we lost the match.

10. ___Even though___ we hadn’t eaten for over 12 hours, we weren’t hungry

Exercise 8: Choose the correct answers

1. A

2. C

3. A

4. C

Exercise 9. Choose the correct answer to complete the sentence.

1. My car has a radio ____and_____ a CD player. (but, or, and)

2. Our trip to the museum was interesting, ____for_____ there were several new artifacts on display. (but, for, yet)

3. Nadia doesn’t like to drive, _____so____ she takes the bus everywhere. (but, yet, so)

4. I was on time, ____but_____ everyone else was late. (so, but, for)

5. I have to go to work at six, ____so_____ I’m waking up at four. (but, so, yet)

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