Tiếng Anh 12 Grammar Builder and Reference Unit 6
Tiếng Anh 12 Friends Global Grammar Builder and Reference - Unit 6 trang 126, 127
Giải bài tập SGK tiếng Anh 12 Friends Global Unit 6 trang 126 - 127 hướng dẫn giải chi tiết các phần bài tập trong sách tiếng Anh 12 Chân trời sáng tạo giúp các em chuẩn bị bài tập một cách nhanh chóng và chính xác nhất.
6.1 The passive
1 Complete the sentences with the verb in brackets in the correct passive form. Hoàn thành câu với động từ trong ngoặc ở dạng bị động đúng.
1 The band’s new song _______________ (not / release) until next month.
2 A cure for cancer _______________ (not / discover) yet.
3 Those trees _________________ (plant) by my grandfather last year.
4 Hans _________________(show) around the college this morning.
5 When the onions are cooked, they _________________(add) to the sauce.
6 Technology _________________(improve) all the time.
7 The Colosseum _________________(build) by the Romans over ten years.
8 We _________________(tell) their decision in a few days’ time.
Đáp án
1. won’t be released
2. hasn’t been discovered
3. were planted
4. is being shown / was shown
5. are added / will be added
6. is being improved
7. was built
8. will be told
2 Rewrite the sentences in the passive. Remember that the indirect object usually becomes the subject. Viêt lại câu ở dạng bị động. Hãy nhớ rằng tân ngữ gián tiếp thường trở thành chủ ngữ.
1 My brother lent me the money for the ticket.
2 They’ll allow us ten minutes to answer the questions.
3 A nurse has given the patient some medicine.
4 Your uncle is taking your parents to the airport now.
5 They didn’t give us any information about the strike.
6 A local man showed them the way to the river.
7 No one will forgive him if he keeps on lying.
Đáp án
1. I was lent the money for the ticket by my brother.
2. We’ll be allowed ten minutes to answer the questions.
3. The patient has been given some medicine (by the nurse).
4. Your parents are being taken to the airport by your uncle now.
5. We weren’t given any information about the strike.
6. They were shown the way to the river by a local man.
7. He won’t be forgiven if he keeps on lying.
6.2 The passive: advanced structures
1 Complete the second sentence in each pair so that it means the same as the first. Hoàn thành câu thứ hai trong mỗi cặp sao cho có nghĩa giống câu đầu tiên.
1 They think that the thief escaped in a stolen car.
The thief _________________________________________.
2 It is known that too much fried food is bad for you.
Too much fried food _________________________________________.
3 The painting was thought to be an orginal Picasso.
It _________________________________________.
4 It’s reported that the earthquake caused extensive damage.
The earthquake _________________________________________.
5 They say that heavy rain has caused the floods.
Heavy rain _________________________________________.
6 They didn’t believe that his injuries were serious.
His injuries _________________________________________.
7 Some fruits are said by scientists to be ‘superfood’.
It _________________________________________.
Đáp án
1. is thought to have escaped in a stolen car
2. is known to be bad for you
3. was thought that the painting was an original Picasso
4. is reported to have caused extensive damage
5. is said to have caused the floods
6. weren’t believed to be serious
7. is said that some fruits are ‘superfoods’
2 Complete the sentences with the verbs below in the correct form. Hoàn thành các câu với các động từ dưới đây ở dạng đúng.
1 Use plenty of suncream to avoid ____________ by the sun.
2 Everyone expects her ____________ an Oscar for her latest performance.
3 No one wants ____________ waiting in a queue.
4 I can’t ____________ the right battery – this one doesn’t fit my tablet.
5 All mobile phones must ____________ during the film.
6 Do you remember ____________ how to ride a bike as a child?
7 They don’t think the singer will agree ____________.
Đáp án
1. being burned
2. to be awarded
3. to be kept
4. have been sold
5. be turned off
6. being taught
7. to be interviewed
Hướng dẫn dịch
1 Dùng nhiều kem chống nắng để tránh bị cháy nắng.
2 Mọi người đều mong đợi cô sẽ được trao giải Oscar cho màn trình diễn mới nhất.
3 Không ai muốn phải xếp hàng chờ đợi.
4 Tôi đã không được bán loại pin phù hợp – loại pin này không vừa với máy tính bảng của tôi.
5 Tất cả điện thoại di động phải được tắt trong suốt bộ phim.
6 Bạn có nhớ mình được dạy cách đi xe đạp khi còn nhỏ không?
7 Họ không nghĩ ca sĩ sẽ đồng ý phỏng vấn
Trên đây là Unit 6 tiếng Anh lớp 12 Friends Global trang 126, 127 đầy đủ nhất.