Tiếng Anh 12 Friends Global Unit 3 3D Grammar

Tiếng Anh 12 Unit 3 3D. Grammar - Friends Global

Nằm trong bộ tài liệu Giải tiếng Anh 12 Friends Global theo từng Unit, Soạn tiếng Anh 12 3D Grammar Unit 3 giúp các em chuẩn bị bài tập SGK tiếng Anh hiệu quả.

1. Look at the photo. Where do you think this is?

(Nhìn vào bức hình. Bạn nghĩ đây là đâu?)

Gợi ý đáp án

I guess the place in the picture may be a Chinese restaurant.

2. Listen and complete the dialogue.

(Nghe và hoàn thành đoạn hội thoại.)

Jo: Hi, Tom. How was your trip to Japan?

Tom: It was a disaster! I 1 _____ read about their customs beforehand - then I 1 _____not have embarrassed myself so badly.

Jo: Why? What happened?

Tom: Well, Aki's parents took us to dinner one night. I had a really bad cold. Aki 3 _____ have told me not to blow my nose in public! Everyone kept staring. They 4 _____ have thought I was so rude! When

Aki told me later, I felt terrible about it.

Jo: I'm sure you needn't have done. How could you have known?

Tom: Anyway, I bought a gift for Aki's parents. I sent it on Monday, so it 5 _____ have arrived by now. I probably didn't need to send them anything, but I really wanted to apologise.

Gợi ý đáp án

1. should

2. might

3. could

4. must

5. should

3. Read the Learn this! box. Match the modal verbs from exercise 2 with the rules.

(Đọc phần Learn this! Nối các động từ khiếm khuyết ở bài tập 2 với các quy tắc.)

Gợi ý đáp án

a. I might not have embarrrassed myself so badly.

b. I should have read about their customs beforehand./ I sent it on Monday, so I should have arrived by now.

c. Aki could have told me not to blow my nose in public!

d. They must have thought I was so rude!

4. Underline the incorrect modal verb and replace it with a more suitable one. Sometimes more than one answer is possible.

(Hãy gạch dưới động từ khuyết thiếu và thay thế bằng động từ phù hợp hơn. Đôi khi cũng có khả năng có nhiều hơn một câu trả lời.)

1 They mustn't have seen Max - he's away on holiday.

2 Joe knew about the strike. He must have warned me!

3 I couldn't have yawned when Tim told that story. It was a bit rude of me.

4 It was so noisy. It's possible he ought not to have heard us.

5 I emailed Erin a week ago, so she can't have read it by now.

Gợi ý đáp án

1. can’t have/ couldn’t have

2. might have/ could have

3. shouldn’t have/ ought not to have

4. may not have/ might not have

5. must have/ might not have

5. Read the Look out! box. Then find examples of needn't have and didn't need to in exercise 2.

(Đọc phần Look out! Sau đó tìm ví dụ về không cần thiết và không cần thiết ở bài tập 2.)

Gợi ý đáp án

1. I’m sure you needn’t have done.

2. I probably didn’t need to send them anything, but I really wanted to apologise.

6. Look at the sentence. Are both verbs correct, or only one? Explain the difference between them.

(Nhìn vào câu. Cả hai động từ đều đúng hay chỉ một động từ? Giải thích sự khác biệt giữa chúng.)

The hotel provided towels, so I didn't need to take / needn't have taken any.

Gợi ý đáp án

- didn’t need to take: it was unnecessary to take towels as they were provided by the hotel

- needn’t have taken: I packed some towels, but it was unneccesary as the hotel already provided.

7. Complete the sentences with a suitable modal verb and the correct form of the verbs in brackets.

(Hoàn thành câu với động từ khiếm khuyết thích hợp và dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc.)

1 Dan looks tired. He _______(sleep) badly last night.

2 Luckily, Ela gave me her spare ticket, so I _______ (buy) one.

3 I'm not certain, but I _______(leave) my passport at home.

4 The restaurant's empty. We _______ (book) a table after all

Gợi ý đáp án

1. must have slept

2. didn’t need to buy

3. might/ may/ could have left

4. needn’t have booked

8. SPEAKING Work in pairs. Take turns to be A and B. Student A: tell Student B about a situation below. Student B: listen to Student A and respond using past modals.

(Làm việc theo cặp. Lần lượt đóng vai A và B. Học sinh A: kể cho học sinh B nghe về một tình huống dưới đây. Học sinh B: lắng nghe Học sinh A và trả lời bằng cách sử dụng các dạng động từ khiếm khuyết trong quá khứ.)

Gợi ý đáp án

A: My best friend isn't talking to me.

B: You must have done something to upset him/her. What happened?

A: My brother thinks he saw a ghost yesterday.

B: He could have just seen something that scared him. Did he say where he saw it?

A: I haven't got any money at all this month.

B: You should have budgeted more carefully. Maybe you spent too much at the beginning of the month.

Trên đây là Soạn tiếng Anh 12 Friends Global 3D Grammar Unit 3 đầy đủ nhất.