Tiếng Anh 12 Friends Global Unit 2 2F Reading

Tiếng Anh 12 Unit 2 2F Reading Friends Global

Nằm trong bộ tài liệu Giải tiếng Anh 12 Friends Global theo từng Unit, Soạn tiếng Anh 12 Unit 2 2F Reading  giúp các em chuẩn bị bài tập SGK tiếng Anh hiệu quả.

1. SPEAKING Look at the photos that illustrate two common problems in a city. What do you think are the problems? What are some possible solutions?

(Nhìn vào những bức ảnh minh họa hai vấn đề thường gặp ở một thành phố. Bạn nghĩ vấn đề là gì? Một số giải pháp có thể là gì?)

Gợi ý đáp án

* Picture A: Exhaust fumes from cars contribute to air pollution, which can harm both the environment and public health.

Possible solutions: encourage the use of electric vehicles; encourage people to use buses, trains, or bicycles instead of cars; Increase green spaces and plant trees along roadsides to help absorb pollutants.

* Picture B: Inadequate lighting in the city poses safety concerns for pedestrians and drivers, leading to an increased risk of accidents and crime.

Possible solutions: utilize energy-efficient LED lighting to save energy and reduce costs, install more streetlights in poorly lit areas to improve visibility and safety at night.

2. Read texts (A-C) opposite. Match the texts with the titles (1-5). There are two extra titles.

(Đọc văn bản (A-C) đối diện. Nối các văn bản với tiêu đề (1-5). Có hai tiêu đề bị thừa.)

Bài đọc

Gợi ý đáp án

A - 1 (I’ve got my eye on you!)

B - 3 (Driven to crime)

C - 4 (Feeling blue)

3. Read the Reading Strategy. Match texts (A-C) with questions (1-6). Each paragraph may be matched with more than one question.

(Đọc Chiến lược đọc. Nối văn bản (A-C) với câu hỏi (1-6). Mỗi đoạn có thể được kết hợp với nhiều hơn một câu hỏi.)

Which text mentions...

1 similar falls in crime in different countries?

2 a fall in the crime rate of under 50%?

3 a fall in crime that was the result of a planned experiment?

4 people claiming that they were responsible for less crime?

5 a crime prevention technique that has interested people in another country?

6 a local change that had an effect on the crime rate?

Gợi ý đáp án

1. B, C

2. B

3. A, C

4. B

5. C

6. B, C

4. SPEAKING Work in pairs. Discuss the questions about the article.

(Làm việc theo cặp. Thảo luận các câu hỏi về bài viết.)

1 Why do you think Dr Bateson first put a picture of flowers behind the collection box?

2 Why might politicians not want to believe the theory about lead petrol?

3 What is the writer suggesting by using the phrase 'whatever the reason' in the text about blue street lighting?

Gợi ý đáp án

1 - She possibly wanted to get teachers used to the idea of a picture being in that place. She also probably used the picture of flowers as a control: would people respond to any picture or a specific picture?

2 - They might not want to believe it because it would mean that their crime-fighting policies have had little or no effect.

3 - The writer is suggesting that the psychologists’ explanation is just one possible explancation and that there may be others.

5. VOCABULARY Copy and complete the diagram with the words in bold from the text that collocate with crime. Which words come before crime and which come after?

(Sao chép và hoàn thành sơ đồ với các từ in đậm từ văn bản đi liền với tội phạm. Những từ nào đứng trước “crime” và từ nào đứng sau?)

Gợi ý đáp án

Verbs: combat crime, cut crime, commit crime, deter crime

Nouns: crime prevention, crime wave

Adjectives: violent crime, recorded crime, petty crime

Adjectives and verbs come before the noun; nouns come after the noun

6. Replace the underlined words with some collocations from exercise 5.

(Thay thế những từ được gạch chân bằng một số cụm từ ở bài tập 5.)

1 We must stop them from doing something illegal.

2 Police officers offered advice on ways of stopping crimes from happening.

3 There was a sudden increase in the number of crimes in Birmingham last month.

4 There were fewer rapes and murders last year.

5 All the data on documented criminal activity is available to the public.

6 The threat of long prison sentences doesn't prevent people from doing things they shouldn't.

Gợi ý đáp án

1. committing a crime	2. crime prevention	3. crime wave
4. violent crimes	5. recorded crime	6. deter crime

7. Use the following words or phrases to write a short summary of the text.

(Sử dụng các từ hoặc cụm từ sau để viết một bản tóm tắt ngắn của văn bản.)

• Three reports / change in behaviour / small changes in the place

• A psychological experiment / Newscastle University // findings/people pay more / a picture of the eyes //

• Contrary to expectations / crime rate/in the 1990s // The decrease / linked to / ban on tetraethyl lead in petrol //

• the use of blue-light street lamps / report / prevent crime //

Gợi ý đáp án

There are three reports of changes in peoples’ behaviour with just small changes in the place. First, a psychological experiment was conducted at Newscastle University. The findings showed that people paid much more for their drinks when there was a picture of the eyes. Second, contrary to expectations, the crime rate decreased dramatically in the 1900s. This decrease was linked to the ban on tetraathyl lead in petrol. Last, the use of the blue-light street lamps in Scotland has been reported to prevent crime.

8. SPEAKING Work in pairs. Decide if you agree or disagree with the statement below. Think of three points to support your position.

(Làm việc theo cặp. Quyết định xem bạn đồng ý hay không đồng ý với tuyên bố dưới đây. Hãy nghĩ đến ba điểm để hỗ trợ quan điểm của bạn.)

Gợi ý đáp án

I agree with the statement.

Three points to support your position:

+ They provide valuable evidence:

+ They enhance public safety

+ They aid in crime detection and investigation.

9. SPEAKING Use the phrases below to debate the statement in exercise 8 with another pair. Do you still have the same opinion at the end of the debate?

(Sử dụng các cụm từ dưới đây để tranh luận về phát biểu trong bài tập 8 với một cặp khác. Bạn vẫn có cùng quan điểm khi kết thúc cuộc tranh luận không?)

To begin with,...

The main thing we need to discuss is...

The problem with your point is...

Surely you see that...

Gợi ý đáp án

To begin with, it's essential to acknowledge the importance of public safety in urban environments. The main thing we need to discuss is finding effective strategies to prevent and reduce crime in cities while also respecting individual privacy rights.

The problem with your point about security cameras helping to reduce crime is that it overlooks the potential negative implications for innocent individuals. Surely you see that constant surveillance can erode trust in government institutions and lead to a feeling of constant scrutiny among the public.

On the other hand, security cameras can provide valuable evidence in crime detection and investigation, enhancing the effectiveness of law enforcement efforts. However, we must weigh this benefit against the potential drawbacks of increased surveillance on personal privacy and civil liberties.

Trên đây là Soạn tiếng Anh 12 Friends Global Unit 2 2F Reading  đầy đủ nhất.

>> Bài tiếp theo: Soạn tiếng Anh 12 Friends Global Unit 2 2G Speaking