Tiếng Anh 12 Friends Global Unit 8 8A Vocabulary

Giải Tiếng Anh lớp 12 Friends Global unit 8 8A Vocabulary

Giải SGK tiếng Anh 12 Friends Global unit 8 Change the world 8A Vocabulary hướng dẫn giải bài tập tiếng Anh lớp 12 trang 96, 97 giúp các em học sinh ôn tập kiến thức hiệu quả.

1 VOCABULARY Look at the photos (A-C). What are the issues? In which part of the world can we find the issues? Nhìn vào các bức ảnh (A-C). Các vấn đề là gì? Chúng ta có thể tìm thấy vấn đề ở phần nào của thế giới?

Which of the vocabulary list can be used to describe the photos? Danh sách từ vựng nào có thể được sử dụng để mô tả các bức ảnh?

Protesting

demonstrate / protest (against something)

go on a demonstration / a march

hold up placards

listen to speeches

shout out slogans

sign a petition

Đáp án

Photo A overuse of energy - everywhere in the world

Vocabulary: demonstrate, protest, hold up placards, shout out slogans, go on a march

Photo B trade of animals’ fur - Europe, China

Vocabulary: protest against something, hold up placards

Photo C gender inequality - everywhere in the world, particularly in Asian countries

Vocabulary: shout out slogans, protest

2 SPEAKING Rank the issues in the photos in the order of importance. Which is the most urgent now? Why? Xếp hạng các vấn đề trong ảnh theo thứ tự quan trọng. Việc nào cấp bách nhất bây giờ? Tại sao?

Đáp án

Photo A – Overuse of energy (most urgent)

This is the most urgent issue now because the overuse of energy leads to climate change, global warming, and natural disasters that affect the whole planet. If we don’t save energy, the environment will become worse and people everywhere will suffer.

Photo C – Gender inequality

Gender inequality is also very important because many women in the world, especially in Asian countries, still do not have equal rights in education, jobs, and politics. This slows down development in society.

Photo B – Trade of animals’ fur (less urgent but still serious)

This is serious because it causes the death of many wild animals. However, compared to climate change and inequality, it affects fewer people directly. That’s why it is not as urgent as the other two issues.

3 VOCABULARY Check the meaning of the nouns below. Which of them are related to the headlines (1-6)? Kiểm tra ý nghĩa của các danh từ dưới đây. Cái nào trong số chúng có liên quan đến các tiêu đề (1-6)?

Đáp án

1, 2 global warming  

3 terrorism   

4 gender inequality  

5 unemployment   

6 famine

4 Listen to 3 dialogues. Match each dialogue with an event below. There are 2 extra events. Nghe 3 đoạn hội thoại. Hãy nối mỗi đoạn hội thoại với một sự kiện bên dưới. Có 2 sự kiện bị thừa.

a benefit concert

a demonstration

an interview

signing a petition

a speech in parliament

Đáp án

1. signing a petition

2. a benefit concert  

3. demonstration

5 Read the Recycle! box. Combine the following pairs of sentences using non-defining relative clauses. Đọc khung Recycle! Kết hợp các cặp câu sau sử dụng mệnh đề quan hệ không xác định.

Đáp án

1. Tina, who decided to sign the petition for a better cycling road behind the campus, does not know how to ride a bike.   

2. The collection for the local homeless centre early ended yesterday, about which many people were regretful.   

3. London Fashion Week, which took place in September 2017, met with protests against fur clothing.  

4. Citadel of the Ho Dynasty in Thanh Hoa, Viet Nam, which has an impressive arched gateway, was recognised as the UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2011

6 VOCABULARY Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs below. Hoàn thành câu với dạng đúng của động từ dưới đây.

Protest collocations

1 Why did you _____ against her as the group leader? She is qualified, isn't she?

2 The local residents are _____ a protest against the building a bypass around the town.

3 Tina is ready to _____ up to the bad children who bully her friends.

4 Conservationists have _____ against whaling for many years, but some countries still practise commercial hunting of large whales.

5 Scientists try to _____ young people out of smoking because it is not good for health.

6 In order to raise the public awareness of wild life protection, some E-petitions are _____ nowadays.

Đáp án

1. vote  

2. launching  

3. stand   

4. argued   

5. campaign   

6. signed  

7 SPEAKING Work in pairs. Which issue in exercise 3 do you think is the most important in your local area? Discuss two ideas: Làm việc theo cặp. Bạn nghĩ vấn đề nào trong bài tập 3 là quan trọng nhất ở địa phương của bạn? Thảo luận hai ý tưởng.

• What is the cause?

• What action will you take?

Gợi ý

Sample Answer 1 – Food Crisis

Cause: The food crisis happens because of climate change, natural disasters, and wars that destroy farmland. Another reason is poverty, as many people cannot afford enough food.

Action: We should reduce food waste, support poor countries with food aid, and encourage farmers to use modern technology to produce more food.

Sample Answer 2 – Jobless Claims Rise

Cause: Many people lose jobs because of economic problems, companies closing, or automation (machines replacing workers).

Action: The government should create new jobs, give training courses, and support small businesses to help unemployed people.

Trên đây là Soạn tiếng Anh 12 Friends Global 8A Vocabulary Unit 8 đầy đủ nhất.