Bộ đề thi thử THPT Quốc gia 2018 môn tiếng Anh lần 2 trường THPT Lý Thái Tổ, Bắc Ninh

Đề thi thử THPT Quốc gia 2018 môn tiếng Anh

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Mã đề thi 132

(Thí sinh không được sử dụng tài liệu)

Họ, tên thí sinh:..................................................................... Sbd: .............................

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions

Câu 1: His career in the illicit drug trade ended with the police raid this morning.

A. elicited B. irregular C. secret D. legal

Câu 2: Because Jack defaulted on his loan, the bank took him to court.

A. paid in full B. had a bad personality

C. was paid much money D. failed to pay

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions

Câu 3: These were the people who advocated using force to stop school violence.

A. publicly supported B. openly criticized C. publicly said D. strongly condemned

Câu 4: When preparing a diet, a person should be aware that vitamin D acts to increase the amount of calcium absorbed by the body.

A. schedule of exercise B. medicinal chart C. study of longevity D. nutritional plan

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 5 to 12

If you are searching for scenic places or areas, visiting wetlands probably won’t be high on your list. Wetlands are areas of land that are often saturated with water and they are quite an eyesore. Although they might not look pretty, they play an important part in keeping the environment clean and suitable for plant and animal life.

With the exception of Antarctica, wetlands occur naturally on every continent. There are many different types of wetlands on the Earth, including bogs, swamps, and marshes. Along with rainforests, they are among the most diverse places on the Earth. In addition to naturally-occurring wetlands, humans are creating artificial ones for a number of purposes related to water management.

One of the main benefits of wetlands is that they can prevent floods. They do so by storing water temporarily and then slowly releasing it over time. Wetlands operate similarly to a sponge. When it rains heavily and water levels rise, they absorb the excess water. This prevents runoff from entering streams and keeping them from overflowing. Then, when water levels become low in the future, they will release it. In many cases, wetlands offer a much more affordable solutions than dams. However, it’s important to note that wetlands, like dams, don’t eliminate all danger from flooding. In cases of extremely heavy rainfall, wetlands can fill up and any additional water will start to run off.

Wetlands can also play a part in water purification. Agricultural practices, urban runoff, and sewage waste are a major cause of water pollution. Wetlands contain plants and organisms that can reduce this pollution by filtering out unwanted substances such as chemicals, and decomposing matter, as well as sediment.

Wetlands have additional benefits for the environment as well. They can help to feed nearby fish population by releasing vegetative matter to rivers. Also, many amphibians use wetlands as breeding grounds because it provides places for foraging and shallow water they require for reproduction. Some birds also use wetlands for migration, as they can settle in trees and then raid the wetland’s waters for fish when they are hungry. Although wetlands may not look pretty, it’s clear that they are capable of doing the dirty work required to keep our planet clean and ensure that the circle of life remains unbroken.

Câu 5: What does the first paragraph suggest about wetlands?

A. They are popular with tourists. B. They are usually quite ugly.

C. Thy don’t contain any animals. D. They are quite difficult to locate.

Câu 6: The word “ones” in paragraph 2 refers to _____________.

A. types B. places C. marshes D. rainforests

Câu 7: What is the fourth paragraph mainly about?

A. Cities that benefit from wetlands B. How wetlands help clean water

C. Why farmers need wetlands D. How wetlands stop floods

Câu 8: Which of the following statements about birds and wetlands is true?

A. Birds aren’t able to catch a lot of food at wetlands.

B. Birds like to stay at wetlands for the entire year.

C. Wetlands provide a place to stay and a nice food supply for birds.

D. Birds use wetlands because they can reproduce in the water.

Câu 9: All of the following are benefits of wetlands EXCEPT that __________.

A. they are important to solve of water pollution B. they offer habitats for several species

C. they can prevent floods D. they are good places for tourists

Câu 10: According to the passage, which statement is true?

A. Wetlands can prevent all dangers from flooding.

B. Wetlands can filter out unwanted substances with chemicals.

C. Wetlands play an important part in the ecosystem.

D. Wetlands occur naturally on every continent.

Câu 11: Which type of the following is an example of the amphibians?

A. toads B. mammals C. fish D. birds

Câu 12: The phrase “the dirty work” in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to _________.

A. dark skies

B. difficult tasks

C. popular jobs

D. pollution

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer in each of the following questions

Câu 13: A little farther down the street __________________.

A. there is a house where I used to stay at B. the house is the place where I used to stay

C. is the house I used to stay at D. is there a house in which I used to stay

Câu 14: Without the proper card installed inside the computer, ___________ impossible to run a graphical programme.

A. is definitely B. is C. because of D. it is

Câu 15: He didn’t _______ to help her even though she was very ill.

A. bend his arm B. lift a finger C. shake a leg D. open an eye

Câu 16: Beginning in August, free parking ________ available to anyone taking the commuter train from Green City.

A. being B. were C. to be D. will be

Câu 17: ______ you have no key, you will have to get back before I go out.

A. As B. Although C. Unless D. Provided

Câu 18: The robbers packed the money into a suitcase and _______ in a van that waited for them in the street.

A. made off B. carried away C. put through D. rolled over

Câu 19: ______ 1772, Maryland's state capitol is still in use and is one of the most attractive public buildings in the United States.

A. Building in B. It was built on C. Built on D. Built in

Câu 20: Up to now, _______ space exploring still remains _______ very risky, complex, and expensive endeavor.

A. the/ the B. X/ a C. a/ X D. a/ the

Câu 21: The house possesses extensive ______ with gardens, tennis courts and an orchard.

A. fields B. property C. ground D. surroundings

Câu 22: Unfortunately, your letter arrived after the final date for application. _________, we cannot consider you for the post.

A. That is because B. As result C. To this D. Consequently

Câu 23: The river has been polluted by ______ waste.

A. endangered B. industrial C. disease D. environment

Câu 24: It was not until she arrived at school ______ realized she had forgotten her book.

A. when she B. and she C. did she D. that she

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Đối với kì thi THPT Quốc gia thì luyện đề là một trong những hoạt động cần thiết và không thể bỏ qua để các bạn có thể tập dượt và đánh giá được khả năng của mình. Bên cạnh đó việc ôn luyện lý thuyết và bài tập theo mảng cụ thể, ví dụ như câu điều kiện, word form, trọng âm, trắc nghiệm ngữ pháp tiếng Anh, trắc nghiệm ..cũng rất hữu ích giúp các bạn đạt điểm cao trong kì thi quan trọng này.