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Bài tập Từ vựng Tiếng Anh lớp 12 Unit 8 The World Of Work

Với mong muốn giúp các em học sinh học tốt Tiếng Anh lớp 12 chương trình mới, VnDoc.com đã đăng tải rất nhiều tài liệu Ôn tập Tiếng Anh 12 mới theo từng Unit khác nhau. Đề ôn tập Tiếng Anh 12 Unit 8 The world of work phần Từ vựng (Phonetics + Vocabulary) có đáp án dưới đây được biên tập bám sát nội dung bài học Unit 8 SGK tiếng Anh lớp 12 The world of work giúp học sinh lớp 12 củng cố kiến thức đã học về từ mới Tiếng Anh trọng tâm trong bài 8 The world of work - Thế giới việc làm hiệu quả.

I. Bài tập tiếng Anh 12 unit 8 The world of work

Part I. PHONETICS

Exercise 1. Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

1. A. advertisementB. applicantC. candidateD. management
2. A. relevantB. energeticC. enthusiasticD. engineer
3. A. organizedB. prioritizeC. importantD. opportunity
4. A. competitiveB. entrepreneurC. apprenticeshipD. conscientious
5. A. challengingB. energeticC. managementD. organized

Exercise 2. Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.

6. A. experienceB. apprenticeshipC. administrationD. prioritize
7. A. advertisementB. probationC. competitiveD. relevant
8. A. organizationB. enthusiasticC. compassionateD. qualification
9. A. encourageB. interviewC. graduateD. organize
10. A. successfulB. significantC. experiencedD. challenging

Part II. VOCABULARY

Exercise 3. Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

11. He has all the right____ for the job.

A. certificates

B. degrees

C. diplomas

D. qualifications

12. Before we apply for any jobs, we need to prepare a good CV and a____ very carefully.

A. resume

B. job interview

C. covering letter overing

D. reference

13. Employers always want job____ to be able to demonstrate their skills and qualities.

A. employees

B. workers

C. staff

D. applicants

14. There are usually a lot of job seekers applying for one position. Only a few of them are____ for an interview.

A. shortlisted

B. listed

C. screened

D. tested

15. My application was not successful; there were more than 4,000 applicants and only 20were selected. I realized that apprenticeship were very____.

A. demanding

B. crowding

C. competitive

D. difficult

16. When preparing a CV, university____ can consider attaching a separate report about official workexperience during the course.

A. graduates

B. leavers

C. candidates

D. applicants

17. An apprentice is required to do several years'____.

A. coaching

B. education

C. formation

D. training

18. According to everyone in the____, she's a very good boss.

A. apartment

B. compartment

C. department

D. employment

19. She's looking for a better position with another____.

A. association

B. firm

C. house

D. society

20. It's wise to think about choosing a____ before leaving school.

A. business

B. career

C. living

D. profession

21. A doctor is a member of a respected ____.

A. occupation

B. profession

C. trade

D. work

22. If you want a job, you have to ____ for one.

A. applicate

B. apply

C. ask

D. request

23. You'll probably have to____ an application form.

A. fill down

B. fill in

C. fill on

D. fill through

24. And you'll need to give the names of two or three ____.

A. hostages

B. judges

C. referees

D. umpires

25. All the members of our____ are expected to work hard.

A. personal

B. personnel

C. staff

D. gang

26. Some of my work is interesting, but a lot of it is just ____.

A. habit

B. practice

C. tradition

D. routine

27. If you are paid monthly, rather than weekly, you receive ____.

A. revenue

B. a reward

C. a salary

D. wages

28. The purpose of running a business is to make a ____.

A. service

B. profit

C. money

D. contribution

29. The____ were delivered to the warehouse by lorry.

A. data

B. goods

C. material

D. stuff

30. Many young people travel all over the world and do all kinds of jobs before they____.

A. lie down

B. settle down

C. touch down

D. put down

31. In Britain, people are usually unwilling to tell other people how much they ____.

A. earn

B. obtain

C. deserves

D. gain

32. If you're a(n) ____ you have to do what your boss tells you.

A. director

B. employee

C. employer

D. manager

33. You can earn more money by working ____.

A. extraordinary hours

B. overhours

C. overtime

D. supplementary hours

34. It's difficult these days for a young person to find a well-paid ____ job.

A. eternal

B. reliable

C. permanent

D. stable

35. She was ____ after three years with the company.

A. advanced

B. raised

C. elevated

D. promoted

Exercise 4. Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

36. My work is challenging, of course, because it involves both a sales function and a technique function.

A. fascinating

B. rewarding

C. stimulating

D. demanding

37. She's doing well so she was promoted last year. Now she's in charge of a small team of four people.

A. controls

B. supervises

C. takes over

D. rules

38. Somebody looks at the detailed specification for the installation and then another colleague researches the cost of the labor and materials.

A. co-worker

B. employee

C. staff

D. supervisor

39. I've been working here for over ten years now and I'm on first-name terms with everyone, even the CEO.

A. getting on

B. happy

C. having an informal/friendly relationship

D. satisfied

40. Jane used to be very excellent as a child and now she's the CEO of a big multi-national company. However, her brother is a blue-collar worker in a small local factory.

A. mental

B. low-paid

C. manual

D. regular

41. Employers usually look for candidates who have qualifications and relevant experience.

A. excellent

B. rich

C. appropriate

D. extensive

42. I registered with some online employment agencies, and they found a vacancy almost immediately.

A. work

B. an available job

C. career

D. place

43. Jacob was made redundant last month due to his company's downsizing policy. He's on a short-term contract with a medium-sized company at the moment.

A. permanent

B. temporary

C. part-time

D. full-time

44. When applying for a certain job, you'll be at an advantage if you have hands-on experience.

A. relevant

B. prior

C. practical

D. considerable

45. When the factory closed, over a hundred people were made redundant.

A. fired

B. sacked

C. laid off

D. appointed

Exercise 5. Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

46. Should you hire a full-time employee on a permanent contract?

A. long-term

B. long-lasting

C. temporary

D. limited

47. If the candidates can perform well and impress the interviewers during the interview, they can be recruited.

A. taken on

B. dismissed

C. employed

D. chosen

48. To become a librarian, you need to be really well-organized.

A. in order

B. neat and tidy

C. compassionate

D. messy

49. What exactly are white collar workers? They are people who work in offices and administrative positions.

A. manual

B. intellectual

C. official

D. desk-job

50. Most, not to say all of the employers want to look for candidates with punctuality, so make sure you make a positive impression on them by showing up on time for the interview.

A. good time management

B. ability to meet deadlines

C. being late

D. being in time

51. Sheila had butterflies in her stomach before the interview.

A. seemed to be easy in her mind

B. in a tizzy

C. on pins and needles

D. under pressure

52. My partner was made redundant last November and hasn't secured further employment as yet.

A. fired

B. sacked

C. laid off

D. appointed

53. I find myself at odds with most of my colleagues on what is the best way forward.

A. in conflict with

B. in disagreement with

C. on the outs with

D. on good terms with

54. Previously financial matters were dealt with by qualified accountants, financial advisers.

A. professional

B. experienced

C. incompetent

D. skilled

55. I believe Mr. Brown is the most suitable candidate for the job as he has all the necessary qualifications.

A. acceptable

B. inappropriate

C. tailor-made

D. proper

Exercise 6. Choose the correct answer to complete the sentence.

56. Increasingly recruiters are looking for graduates who are ready for the global ____ and an international career.

A. workforce B. workroom C. workstation D. workshop

57. I asked him ____, but he said nothing.

A. what the matter was B. what was the matter

C. the matter was what D. what's the matter was

58. James ____ him up when the bus reached the square.

A. told me wake B. asked me to wake C. said me to wake D. requested me waking

59. Excuse me. Could you tell me ____?

A. what time is it B. what is the time C. what time it is D. it is what time

60. We wonder ____ from his office after that scandal.

A. why did he not resign B. why he did not resign

C. why he not resign D. why didn't he resign

Give the correct form of the words to complete the following sentences.

61. A resume is the doorway to an interview, so you have to present your skills and _________ in a clear and concise manner. QUALIFIED

62. A good teacher always seems to be the person who is ________ to share what he has learned with students. WILL

63. Being well-organized is a great way to _______ to your coworkers and manager that you are reliable, competent and able to get the job done. DEMONSTRATION

64. He seemed the most ________ of everyone he'd met. APPROACH

65. Generally, my ________ in life are first my family, and second my work. PRIORITY

Give the correct form of the words to complete the following sentences.

66. _________ are fixed term employments, usually three to five years, for the purpose of employment training. RELEVANT

67. The supervisor is quite approachable, so don't ____ to bring up any problems you have. HESITATE

68. You have a lot of different things to do in this job, so it is important to prioritize your tasks to make sure the most _________ things are done first. IMPORTANCE

69. There was only one other customer and several baristas talking ______ behind the counter. LOUD

70. A ______ is a company that has permission to sell a particular product. DEALER

Fill in the blank with a suitable preposition.

71. Your CV lets you demonstrate your particular training and education or particular qualities that would be beneficial _________ your future job.

72. You should review your academic history ___________ determine how you can show evidence of your qualifications.

73. It's also important to focus _________ your most relevant skills and strengths when interviewing.

74. Some positions will require applicants __________ have a certain level of education.

75. Your job requires occasional meetings with colleagues to have a certain level ________ education.

Indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

76. My partner was made redundant last November and hasn't secured further employment as yet.

A. fired B. sacked C. laid off D. appointed

77. With unemployment at a record level, retraining programmes would pay off in the long run.

A. lastingly B. temporarily C. stably D. durably

78. Sheila had butterflies in her stomach before the interview.

A. seemed to be easy in her mind B. in a tizzy

C. on pins and needles D. under pressure

Indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following sentences.

79. The number of people on unemployment benefits has dropped over the last two months.

A. having benefits of being unemployed

B. receiving unemployment compensation

C. making use of being unemployed

D. sending money to the government to support the unemployed

80. My mother has put money aside for her old age since she started to work in the factory.

A. laid aside B. taken aside C. spent all D. lent me all

Fill in the blank with a suitable preposition.

1. Employers will have a ________________ review of your resume and covering letter before deciding if you are a good enough choice for a job.

2. The explosion of data in social networks, and recruiting networks has created a new world of employee data __________________ the enterprise.

3. As a flight attendant you should be intellectual because you may serve or have conversations __________ presidents, superstars, or successful entrepreneurs.

4. List the highest priority phrases at the beginning __________________ your qualification descriptions to get the most attention.

5. Soft skills have the greatest impact __________________ an employer's perception of a potential employee.

6. Your CV lets you demonstrate your particular training and education or particular qualities that would be beneficial ___________________ your future job.

II. Đáp án bài tập Từ vựng unit 8 lớp 12 The world of work

Part I. PHONETICS

Exercise 1. Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

1. A

2. C

3. D

4. B

5. D

Exercise 2. Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.

1. C

2. D

3. C

4. A

7. D

Part II. VOCABULARY

Exercise 3. Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

11. D

12. C

13. D

14. A

15. C

16. A

17. D

18. C

19. B

20. B

21. B

22. B

23. B

24. C

25. C

26. D

27. C

28. B

29. B

30. B

31. A

32. B

33. C

34. C

35. D

Exercise 4. Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

36. D

37. B

38. A

39. C

40. C

41. C

42. B

43. B

44. C

45. C

Exercise 5. Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

46. C

47. B

48. D

49. A

50. C

51. A

52. D

53. D

54. C

55. B

Exercise 6. Choose the correct answer to complete the sentence.

56 - A; 57 - A; 58 - B; 59 - C; 60 - B;

Give the correct form of the words to complete the following sentences.

61. A resume is the doorway to an interview, so you have to present your skills and ____qualifications_____ in a clear and concise manner. QUALIFIED

62. A good teacher always seems to be the person who is ____willing_____ to share what he has learned with students. WILL

63. Being well-organized is a great way to ___demonstrate____ to your coworkers and manager that you are reliable, competent and able to get the job done. DEMONSTRATION

64. He seemed the most ____approachable____ of everyone he'd met. APPROACH

65. Generally, my ____priorities____ in life are first my family, and second my work. PRIORITY

Give the correct form of the words to complete the following sentences.

66. ____irrelevance_____ are fixed term employments, usually three to five years, for the purpose of employment training. RELEVANT

67. The supervisor is quite approachable, so don't __hesitate___ to bring up any problems you have. HESITATE

68. You have a lot of different things to do in this job, so it is important to prioritize your tasks to make sure the most ____important_____ things are done first. IMPORTANCE

69. There was only one other customer and several baristas talking ___loudly____ behind the counter. LOUD

70. A __dealership____ is a company that has permission to sell a particular product. DEALER

Fill in the blank with a suitable preposition.

71. Your CV lets you demonstrate your particular training and education or particular qualities that would be beneficial ____for_____ your future job.

72. You should review your academic history _____to______ determine how you can show evidence of your qualifications.

73. It's also important to focus _____on_____ your most relevant skills and strengths when interviewing.

74. Some positions will require applicants _____to_____ have a certain level of education.

75. Your job requires occasional meetings with colleagues to have a certain level _____of___ education.

Indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

76 - D; 77 - B; 78 - A;

Indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following sentences.

79 - B; 80 - A;

Fill in the blank with a suitable preposition.

1. Employers will have a ___thorough____ review of your resume and covering letter before deciding if you are a good enough choice for a job.

2. The explosion of data in social networks, and recruiting networks has created a new world of employee data ____outside___ the enterprise.

3. As a flight attendant you should be intellectual because you may serve or have conversations ___with__ presidents, superstars, or successful entrepreneurs.

4. List the highest priority phrases at the beginning _____of____ your qualification descriptions to get the most attention.

5. Soft skills have the greatest impact _____on_____ an employer's perception of a potential employee.

6. Your CV lets you demonstrate your particular training and education or particular qualities that would be beneficial ____for_____ your future job.

Mời bạn đọc tải trọn bộ nội dung bài tập Tiếng Anh tại đây: Bài tập Từ vựng Tiếng Anh lớp 12 Unit 8 The World Of Work có đáp án. Bài tập trắc nghiệm từ vựng môn Anh lớp 12 Unit 8 The world of work có đáp án tổng hợp các dạng bài tập tiếng Anh lớp 12 phổ biến như: Chọn từ có cách phát âm khác; Đánh trọng tâm, Tìm từ đồng nghĩa - Trái nghĩa; bài tập word form lớp 12 giúp học sinh lớp 12 củng cố kiến thức và chuẩn bị cho kì thi cuối kỳ sắp tới.

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