Ngữ pháp Unit 12 lớp 8 Global Success
Ngữ pháp tiếng Anh lớp 8 Global Success Unit 12
Ngữ pháp tiếng Anh 8 Global Success unit 12 Life on other planets tổng hợp những chuyên đề Ngữ pháp tiếng Anh quan trọng xuất hiện trong Unit 12 SGK tiếng Anh lớp 8 Global Success giúp các em ôn tập kiến thức hiệu quả.
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Câu gián tiếp - dạng câu hỏi (Reported speech - questions)
Câu hỏi trong lời nói gián tiếp: Câu hỏi trong lời nói gián tiếp được chia làm 2 loại:
- Câu hỏi Yes/ No (Câu hỏi bắt đầu với các trợ động từ)
- Câu hỏi có từ để hỏi Wh_question
1. Câu hỏi Yes/ No
Loại câu hỏi này được chuyển sang dạng được tường thuật bằng cách sử dụng cấu trúc:
S + Asked (+O) / Wondered/ Wanted/ Wanted to know + If/ Whether + S+ V
Eg:
Trực tiếp: “Do you understand music?” he asked.
Gián tiếp: He asked if/ whether I understood music.
2. Câu hỏi có từ để hỏi
Loại câu hỏi này được chuyển sang dạng được tường thuật bằng cách sử dụng cấu trúc:
S + Asked (+O)+ Wondered +Wanted to know + Wh-Words + S+ V
Eg:
Trực tiếp: “What is her name?” he asked.
Gián tiếp: He asked me what her name was.
Bài tập ngữ pháp tiếng Anh 8 unit 12 Global Success có đáp án
Circle the correct word to complete the sentences.
1. Peter asked me if / how I had ever visited NASA.
2. My sister asked me what I was doing now / then.
3. Mai wanted to know when / whether Mercury was discovered.
4. Jim asked his teacher whether there is / was life on other planets.
5. My teacher told us that the Earth moves / moved around the sun.
6. Brown asked whether / who Emily complained about the film.
7. Mrs. Smith asked her husband when he was travelling / is travelling for business.
8. My director asked me whether I hadn’t / haven’t finished my project.
9. I asked her what / if they felt tired after the long walk.
10. She asked me whether I can / could do her a favor.
Choose the correct answer.
1. The teacher asked the students, “What (is astronomy/ astronomy is)?”
2. Kelvin asked his father, “Who (did name/ named) the planets?”
3. He wanted to know why (do planets revolve/ planets revolve) around the sun.
4. “What (is the sun made of/ the sun is made of)?” asked my sister.
5. Joe asked, “Where (the spiral arms are located/ are the spiral arms located)?”
6. The reporter asked us how deep (was the water/ the water was) on Mars.
7. She asked the professor why (Pluto was/ was Pluto) no longer a planet.
8. Carole asked her brother, “Who (discovered Mercury/ did Mercury discover)?”
9. Jim asked me when (the planets would be/ will the planets be) visible at the same time.
10. She asked how many planets (are there/ there were) in the Milky Way.
Turn these sentences into reported speech.
1. “Where is my umbrella?” she asked.
🡪 She asked ______________________________________
2. “How do you learn English?” Martin asked us.
🡪 Martin asked us
3. He asked, “Do I have to do it?”.
🡪 He asked
4. “Where have you been?” the mother asked her daughter.
🡪 The mother asked her daughter
5. “Which dress do you like best?” she asked her boyfriend.
🡪 She asked her boyfriend
6. “What are they doing?” she asked.
🡪 She wanted to know
7. “Are you going to the cinema?” he asked me.
🡪 He wanted to know
8. The teacher asked, “Who speaks English?”
🡪 The teacher wanted to know
9. “How do you know that?” she asked me.
🡪 She asked me
10. “Where did you meet her?” my friend asked me.
🡪 My friend asked me
Fill ill the blanks with the suitable words.
1. Direct Speech; “Did you finish the report?" asked the boss.
Indirect Speech; The boss asked __________________________________ the report.
2. Direct Speech; "Will you be home by 5 p.m,?" asked Mom.
Indirect Speech: Mom asked __________________________________ home by 5 p.m.
3. Direct Speech: "Are you feeling better now?” asked the doctor.
Indirect Speech: The doctor asked __________________________________ better then.
4. Direct Speech: "Can you give me a hand with this?” asked Sarah.
Indirect Speech: Sarah asked __________________________________ her a hand with that.
5. Direct Speech: "Have you seen my keys?” asked Jack.
Indirect Speech: Jack asked __________________________________ his keys.
6. Direct Speech: "Are we supposed to bring anything for the party?” asked Jane.
Indirect Speech: Jane asked __________________________________ to bring anything for the party.
7. Direct Speech: "Do you want to come with us?” asked Peter.
Indirect speech: Peter asked __________________________________ to come with them.
8. Direct Speech: "How long have you been studying English?” asked the teacher.
Indirect Speech: The teacher asked __________________________________ English.
9. Direct Speech: "Why did you quit your job?” asked Mark.
Indirect Speech: Mark asked __________________________________ my job.
10. Direct Speech: "Who is your favourite musician?” asked Lisa.
Indirect Speech: Lisa asked __________________________________.
Complete the second sentence so that it has the same meaning as the first one.
1. “What is the book about?”, Dung asked.
Dung wanted to know _______________________________
2. The boy wondered, “Why can’t humans live on Mars?”
The boy wondered _______________________________
3. Peter asked his sister, “Where are you going?”
Peter wanted to know _______________________________
4. “What does a UFO look like?” He asked his uncle.
He asked his uncle _______________________________
5. “Will the flight take off in a few minutes?”, she asked me.
She asked me _______________________________
6. Nam asked his teacher, “Is Neptune the eighth planet in the Solar System?”
Nam asked his teacher _______________________________
7. "Why do you believe in UFOs, Lan?"
Mai wanted to know _______________________________
8. "What sci-fi film about life on other planets do you like?"
I asked Mai _______________________________
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