Từ vựng unit 4 lớp 8 Ethnic groups of Viet Nam Global Success

Từ vựng tiếng Anh lớp 8 Global Success unit 4 Ethnic groups of Viet Nam bao gồm những từ mới tiếng Anh quan trọng xuất hiện trong unit 4 lớp 8 sách mới giúp các em ôn tập Từ vựng tiếng Anh 8 Kết nối tri thức theo từng unit hiệu quả.

Từ vựng tiếng Anh lớp 8 Global Success unit 4 Ethnic groups of Viet Nam

Từ mới	Phiên âm	Định nghĩa
1. communal house	/kəˈmjuːnl haʊs/	nhà rông, nhà sinh hoạt cộng đồng
2. costume (n)	/ˈkɒstjuːm/	trang phục
3. crop (n)	/krɒp/	vụ mùa, vụ trồng trọt
4. ethnic (adj) (group)	/ˈeθnɪk/ (/ɡruːp/)	(nhóm) dân tộc
5. feature (n)	/ˈfːtʃə/	nét, đặc điểm
6. flute (n)	/fluːt/	cái sáo (nhạc cụ)
7. folk (adj)	/fəʊk/	thuộc về dân gian, truyền thống
8. gong (n)	/ɡɒŋ/	cái cồng, cái chiêng
9. harvest (n)	/ˈhɑːvɪst/	vụ mùa
10. highland (n)	/ˈhaɪlənd/	vùng cao nguyên
11. livestock (n)	/ˈlaɪvstɒk/	gia súc
12. minority (n)	/maɪˈnɒrəti/	dân tộc thiểu số
13. overlook (v)	/ˌəʊvəˈlʊk/	nhìn ra, đối diện
14. post (n)	/pəʊst/	cột
15. raise (v)	/reɪz/	chăn nuôi
16. soil (n)	/sɔɪl/	đất trồng
17. staircase (n)	/ˈsteəkeɪs/	cầu thang bộ
18. statue (n)	/ˈstætʃuː/	tượng
19. stilt house	/stɪlt haʊs/	nhà sàn
20. waterwheel (n)	/ˈwɔːtəwiːl/	cối xay nước
21. unique (adj)	/juˈniːk/	độc nhất, độc đáo
22. tradition (n)	/trəˈdɪʃn/	truyền thống
23. terraced field (n)	/ˈterəst fiːld/	ruộng bậc thang
24. speciality (n)	/ˌspeʃiˈæləti/	đặc sản
25. recognise (v)	/ˈrekəɡnaɪz/	công nhận, xác nhận
26. multicultural (adj)	/ˌmʌltiˈkʌltʃərəl/	đa văn hóa
27. insignificant (adj)	/ˌɪnsɪɡˈnɪfɪkənt/	không quan trọng, không ý nghĩa
28. hunt (v)	/hʌnt/	săn bắt
29. heritage (n)	/ˈherɪtɪdʒ/	di sản
30. gather (v)	/ˈɡæðə(r)/	thu thập, hái lượm
31. diversity (n)	/daɪˈvɜːsəti/	sự đa dạng, phong phú
32. play an important role in (vp)	/pleɪ æn ɪmˈpɔː.tənt rəʊl ɪn/	đóng vai trò quan trọng trong
33. boarding school (np)	/ˈbɔːr.dɪŋ ˌskuːl/	trường nội trú
34. documentary (adj)	/ˌdɒkjuˈmentri/	thuộc tài liệu
35. local market (np)	/ˈləʊ.kəl ˈmɑː.kɪt/	siêu thị địa phương
36. festival (n)	/ˈfestɪvl/	lễ hội
37. farming technique (np)	/fɑːmɪŋ tekˈniːk/	kĩ thuật canh tác
38. enrich (v)	/ɪnˈrɪtʃ/	làm giàu
39. plantation  (n)	/plænˈteɪ.ʃən/	đồn điền
40. waterwheel  (n)	/ˈwɔːtəwiːl/	bánh xe nước
41. colourful picture  (np)	/ˈkʌl.ə.fəl ˈpɪk.tʃər/	bức tranh đầy màu sắc
42. traditional game (n)	/trəˈdɪʃ.ən.əl ɡeɪm/	trò chơi truyền thống
43. open fire  (np)	/ˌəʊ.pən ˈfaɪər/	lửa
44. make from  (phr.v)	/meɪk frɒm/	được làm từ vật liệu gì

Bài tập Từ vựng tiếng Anh lớp 8 Global Success unit 4 có đáp án

Choose the correct answer to complete the sentences.

1. Viet Nam has 54 ethnic communities, with Kinh people making up the ________________ of the total population. (majority/ minority)

2. Tourists can find breathtakingly beautiful terraced rice fields in the ________________ Vietnam. (Northern/ Southern)

3. Although their musical instrument looks ________________, it's hard for anyone to make one. (complicated/ simple)

4. Many ethnic kids can communicate fluently in body and ________________ language but they can’t write. (spoken/ written)

5. Thai girls often perform muaxoe- their ________________ dances in spring festivals. (modern/ traditional)

6. You can’t find terraced fields in the ________________ because the land is flat. (highlands/ deltas)

7. Most of Khmer people are farmers, and farming plays an ________________ role in their economy. (important/ insignificant)

8. Hunting and gathering are still some ethnic groups’ ________________ ways of living. (basic/ developed)

Complete each sentence below by filling in each blank with the correct form of the word provided.

1. Vietnam is one of the most _____ diverse countries in South East Asia. (ETHNIC)

2. The Pa Then believe that the god of fire brings them _______and prosperity. (PEACEFUL)

3. The Tay community practice ________religious beliefs including ancestor worship.

(TRADITION)

4. The population of Vietnam contains a rich ______of ethnic groups. (DIVERSE )

5. Each time I returned I was struck by the ______ of Sapa and its people. ( UNIQUE)

Choose the word/ phrase/ sentence (A, B, C, or D) that best fits the space in each sentences or best answers the question.

1. My Son sanctuary has been recognized by UNESCO as a world _______.

A. ethnic minorities

B. open-air market

C. heritage site

D. terraced field

2. If you go to Sapa, you can distinguish people from different ethnic groups by their _______.

A. costumes

B. livestock

C. highlands

D. staircases

3.Xoe and Sap are_____ of Thai ethnic minority people.

A. modern dances

B. jazz dances

C. lion dances

D. folk dances

4. We spent hours in _______ house to talk with local people.

A. terraced

B. close

C. communal

D. awesome

5. She wore a _______ costume of bright pink silk.

A. peaceful

B. ethnic

C. musical

D. traditional

6. You can visit Gia Lai to enjoy the gong _______.

A. special

B. different

C. communal

D. festival

Circle the correct options to complete the sentences.

1. Bamboo dancing is a popular __________ of the Thai people.

A. communal house B. folk dance

2. The dan tinh is a __________ of Tay ethnic group.

A. a musical instrument. B. five-colour sticky rice.

3. We live in a stilt house that is built on __________.

A. high posts B. highland

4. The largest and tallest house in a village of ethnic minority group is the __________.

A. stilt house B. communal house

5. Ethnic people have to climb a __________ to enter their house.

A. bamboo B. staircase

6. The Kinh use __________ to make banh chung and banh tet.

A. sticky rice B. wooden statue

ĐÁP ÁN

Choose the correct answer to complete the sentences.

1 - majority; 2 - Northern; 3 - simple; 4 - spoken;

5 - traditional; 6 - deltas; 7 - important; 8 - basic

Complete each sentence below by filling in each blank with the correct form of the word provided.

1. Vietnam is one of the most ___ethnically__ diverse countries in South East Asia. (ETHNIC)

2. The Pa Then believe that the god of fire brings them ____peace___and prosperity. (PEACEFUL)

3. The Tay community practice ____traditional____religious beliefs including ancestor worship.

(TRADITION)

4. The population of Vietnam contains a rich ___diversity___of ethnic groups. (DIVERSE)

5. Each time I returned I was struck by the ___uniqueness___ of Sapa and its people. (UNIQUE)

Choose the word/ phrase/ sentence (A, B, C, or D) that best fits the space in each sentences or best answers the question.

1 - C; 2 - A; 3 - D; 4 - C; 5 - D; 6 - D;

Circle the correct options to complete the sentences.

1 - B; 2 - A; 3 - A; 4 - B; 5 - B; 6 - A; 

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