Bài tập Reading tiếng Anh 8 Global Success Unit 12

Bài tập reading tiếng Anh 8 Unit 12 Life On Other Planets có đáp án

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PART I. ĐỌC ĐIỀN ĐOẠN VĂN ( ĐỤC LỖ )

EX1. Choose the word given in the box to complete the passage.

The Moon

The Moon revolves once on its (1) ……….. each time it orbits the Earth, thus always presenting the same face to earthbound observers. (2) ………… even to the unaided eye this unchanging face shows two contrasting (3) ………….. of landscape dark, plain-like (4) ………. Of low relief, and brighter, decidedly more rugged regions which (5) ………… about two-thirds of the (6) …………. Early, astronomers mistakenly (7) …………. to the smooth dark areas as marine (or seas), giving the (8) ………… terrace (or lands) to the bright upland regions. The (9) ………….. have persisted since, even though the Moon’s surface has long been known to be (10) …………. waterless.

EX2. Read and choose the best option A, B, C or D to complete the passage.

Sky

What is the sky? Where is it? How high is it? They aren’t easy to (1) ……….., are they?

Is the sky blue? The sky has no colour. Is the sky full (2) ……… air? We know that there is air around the (3) ………… When planes fly, they need (4) ……….. Planes can’t fly very (5) ……… because when they go higher, the air gets (6) ………….. If we go far away from the Earth, we (7) ……….. there is no air.

Maybe we can answer some of our questions now. What’s the sky? (8) …….., (9) ….. is it? It’s all around the world. The sky is a space. In this space, there is nothing (10) ………. the Sun, the Moon and all the starts.

EX3. Read the passage and fill one suitable word in each blank.

Story about Star Llama

Once there was a young Inca boy. He had no family except for an old llama. Each day the boy and his llama walked many miles, (1) ………… for a home. Each night they curled up together and slept. But one starry evening, the old llama (2) ………….. The boy buried his friend next to an icy stream. Then he sat under a tree and cried. What would he do? He had no family and no home.

The boy cried for a very long time. But there was no one to comfort him. There were only the stars in the sky. Suddenly, the sky filled with bright light. The boy held his breath. He was afraid to move. One bright star (3) ………… to the ground. Slowly, the star took the shape of the old llama. She bent her head and drank from the stream. She (4) ……….. at the boy and smiled. As she jumped back into the sky, bits of llama wool fell. As the Sun began to rise, the boy picked up the soft, warm wool. It glowed in his hands like starlight. He carried the wool to the city and sold it. (5) …………. the money, he bought a house. He bought two young llamas. He never forgot the star llama. And he was never lonely again.

EX4. Choose the correct answer A, B, C, or D.

The temperature on Mars is very cold, so all the water on (1) _________ surface is ice.Many scientists think that there is water in the soil or even in underground rivers. There may be life on Mars, too. At the moment, robots (2) _________ the Earth are exploring Mars and looking for life.

Europa is one of Jupiter's moons and it's covered in ice. Although the surface is very cold, scientists think it's warmer inside. There may be oceans under the ice and bacteria or other (3) _________ things in the oceans. One day people will send robots to explore this planet to look for life.

Titan is the largest moon in Saturn. It is the only moon in the solar (4) _________ withatmosphere. It has rivers, lakes, rain and clouds. These are made of chemicals called hydrocarbons, and scientists think that there is water under the surface of Titan, too. Living things are made of hydrocarbons and water. One day we will (5) _________ life on Titan.

(Adapted from Oxford Read & Discover)

1. A. it B. its C. their D. the

2. A. in B. on C. from D. to

3. A. living B. alive C. lively D. live

4. A. body B. organisation C. space D. system

5. A. save B. discover C. learn D. explain

EX5. Read the passage, then circle the correct answers.

Why does Man want to go to other planets (1) ___________ the solar system? Just for adventure? True, (2) ___________ is adventure in space travel. But a (3) ___________ to other planets would also be (4) ___________. For example, space stations could be built that would give us (5) ___________ information about the weather.

In space stations (6) ___________ around the Earth, Man could live and study the cloud formation on (7) ___________ surface. These formations could tell US what weather to (8) ___________ in any part of the world at any time. (9) ___________ information would be useful to pilots, to ship captains, and even to farmers (10) ___________ must set dates for planting and harvesting.

EX6. Read the following passage and circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

The temperature on Mars is very cold, so all the water on (1) _________ surface is iceman scientists think that there is water in the soil or even in underground rivers. There may be life on Mars, too. At the moment, robots (2) _________ the Earth are exploring Mars and looking for life.

Europa is one of Jupiter's moons and it's covered in ice. Although the surface is very cold, scientists think it's warmer inside. There may be oceans under the ice and bacteria or other (3) _________ things in the oceans. One-day people will send robots to explore this planet to look for life.

Titan is the largest moon in Saturn. It is the only moon in the solar (4) _________ with atmosphere. It has rivers, lakes, rain and clouds. These are made of chemicals called hydrocarbons, and scientists think that there is water under the surface of Titan, too. Living things are made of hydrocarbons and water. One day we will (5) _________ life on Titan.

(Adapted from Oxford Read & Discover)

1. A. it B. its C. their D. the

2. A. in B. on C. from D. to

3. A. living B. alive C. lively D. live

4. A. body B. organisation C. space D. system

5. A. save B. discover C. learn D. explain

PART II. ĐỌC HIỂU ĐOẠN VĂN 

EX1. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions from 1 to 6.

Astronomy is the studying of the planets and the stars, and people who study astronomy are astronomers. Telescopes help people to learn about our solar system. In 1609, Galileo used one of the first telescopes to look at the night sky. He saw mountains and craters on the Moon, and four moons around Jupiter. The first telescopes were very small. Later, people made' bigger telescopes, and they discovered new planets and moons. When Galileo looked at a bright area in the night sky, he discovered that It was made of many stars. Later, people discovered that this is the center of our galaxy, the Milky Way. For a long time, astronomers thought that the Milky Way was the only galaxy in the universe. Then in 1930, an American astronomer called Edwin Hubble discovered another galaxy. Now we know that there are billions of galaxies in the universe.

1: What is the main idea of the passage?

A. The invention of telescopes

B. The discoveries made by astronomers about the universe

C. The structure of the Milky Way galaxy

D. Galileo’s contributions to astronomy.

2: The word has the OPPOSITE meaning of bigger as used in the text?

A. Smaller B. larger C. wider D. heavier

3: The word has the CLOSEST meaning of discovered as used in the text?

A. Observed B. lost C. imagined D. created

4: Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Galileo used a telescope to see Jupiter’s moons.

B. Edwin Hubble discovered the Milky Way galaxy.

C. Early telescopes were very small.

D. The Milky Way is made of many stars.

5: What did Galileo observe on the Moon when he used his telescope?

A. Mountains and craters B. Oceans and craters C. Valleys and rivers D. Rings and craters

6: Who discovered that there are billions of galaxies in the universe?

A. Galileo Galilei B. Edwin Hubble C. Isaac Newton D. Nicolaus Copernicus

EX2. Read the following passage carefully, then write True (T) or False (F) for each statement

People have been talked about UFOs for ages. Millions of normal people keep saying that they were caught and taken into UFOs.

The first case was in the 1950s when George Adamski said a UFO had taken him to the far side of the moon. Another case took place in 1961, when an American couple, Betty and Barley Hill, were chased by a UFO while they were driving home one night in New Hampshire. The couple stopped to observe the UFO through binoculars. To escape from it, they took the back roads and arrived home two hours later.

Fourteen years later, in 1975, one of the most shocking events happened in a small town in Arizona, when a woodcutter called Travis Walton disappeared with a blue-green light from a flying saucer under his teammates' eyes. Five days later, the missing woodcutter returned home and said, “I woke up on the UFO and found myself among strangers with no hair and half-formed face. They put a mask over my face and I fell asleep again. I remembered nothing else until I awoke in the forest where I had been caught.”

1. It was first claimed that someone had been taken away in a UFO in the middle of the 20th century.

2. Betty and Barley Hill live in the USA.

3. Betty and Barley Hill were also taken away in a UFO.

4. Travis Walton was caught on the road.

5. The aliens wore the masks all the time while Travis was staying with them.

EX3. Read the following passage and decide if the statements are true (T) or false (F).

Astronomers and other scientists constantly research and explore space. One of the most intriguing questions they hope to answer one day is whether life exists on other planets. Despite a lot of research in outer space, scientists have not yet been able to find evidence of life forms on any other planet other than Earth.

Earth is very hospitable, which makes living here easy. Earth has water, which living creatures need to survive. Earth also has an atmosphere that is neither too hot, nor too cold. Its distance from the sun provides Earth's inhabitants with the proper amount of warmth, sunlight and energy. Although there may be other planets that have some of Earth's hospitable features, so far scientists have not found any with all of the features they believe necessary to sustain life. Earth remains one of a kind!

1. Scientists haven’t done much research to find life forms on other planets.

2. Earth’s temperate atmosphere makes it accommodative to life forms.

3. Earth’s distance from the Sun allows it to receive just enough heat.

4. No other planets have any of Earth’s life-sustaining features.

5. Earth is still the only planet with all necessary conditions for life.

EX4. Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each question.

A New World

Would you like to have a birthday party every 13 days? Then Gliese 581 c is the place for you!

Astronomers recently found the planet Gliese 581c. It orbits the star Gliese 581 once every 13 days. Earth orbits its star, the sun, every 365 days.

Gliese 581 c is an exo - planet – a planet that exists beyond our solar system. It is the most earth like exo - planet discovered so far.

Astronomers say there could be liquid water on Gliese 581 c. And where there’s water, there could be life. “Liquid water is critical to life as we know it,” says Xavier Delfosse, one of the scientists who discovered the planet. “This planet will most probably be a very important target of the future of space missions… On the treasure map of the universe, one would be tempted to mark this planet with an X,” says Delfosse.

Planet Files

Earth:

– is 8,000 miles across.

– is made of rock, ice, and liquid water.

– is one of eight planets in its solar system.

Gliese 581c:

– is estimated to be 12,000 miles across.

– is probably made of rock and might have ice and liquid water.

– is one of three planets in its solar system.

1. What is Gliese 581?

A. The star that Gliese 581 c orbits

B. A moon that orbits Gliese 581 c

C. Another planet in Gliese 581 c’s solar system

D. An asteroid that will hit Gliese 581 c

2. What is the purpose of the lists at the end of thepassage?

A. To introduce the readerto Gliese 581 c

B. To suggest that Gliese 581 c is more important than Jupiter and Saturn

C. To compare and contrast features of Earth with Gliese 581 c

D. to explain why scientists are so excited about the discovery of Gliese 581 c

3. Which conclusion about Gliese 581 c could be supported by the passage?

A. Astronauts will never go to Gliese 581 c on future space missions.

B. Scientists will want to contirm whether water exists on Gliese 581 c.

C. People will want to search for treasure on Gliese 581 c.

D. Aliens will want to make contact with Earth from Gliese 581 c.

4. The word orbits in paragraph 2 means ________ .

A. Exits B. runs C. walks D. circles

5. The primary purpose of this passage is to describe ______ .

A. A new star that Earth will orbit

B. A new planet with similarities to Earth

C. A new comet that may collide with Earth

D. A new alien species that will visit Earth

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