Bài tập tiếng Anh 12 Global Success unit 5

Bài tập tiếng Anh unit 5 lớp 12 The world of work có đáp án

Bài tập tiếng Anh lớp 12 Global Success unit 5 The world of work có đáp án tổng hợp nhiều dạng bài tập tiếng Anh 12 khác nhau giúp các em học sinh kiểm tra kiến thức hiệu quả.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

1. Employees who perform exceptionally well often receive a year-end __________.

A. shift

B. bonus

C. part-time

D. casual

2.There’s still a ________ for a customer service representative at the car repair shop.

A. responsibility

B. review

C. wage

D. vacancy

3. Recent recruits will undergo ________ training to acquaint themselves with company procedures.

A. well-paid

B. rewarding

C. on-the-job

D. challenging

4. Due to the increased demand, employees had to work _________ to meet the deadlines.

A. qualification

B. vacancy

C. overtime

D. shift

5. Solving complex problems at work can be quite __________ but also very satisfying.

A. challenging

B. rewarding

C. stressful

D. unpaid

6. After graduating, I decided to write an __________ to the company I’ve always wanted to work for.

A. application letter

B. Bonus

C. Wage

D. vacancy

7. Sarah prefers to find a(n) ______ job with a stable income.

A. nine-to-five

B. on-the-job

C. ill-paid

D. tiring

8. Working the night ______ at the hospital can be very tiring for some nurses.

A. overtime

B. shift

C. bonus

D. qualification

9. I prefer wearing __________ clothes on Fridays since the office has a relaxed dress code.

A. challenging

B. casual

C. well-paid

D. repetitive

10. Automation is likely to _______ the loss of many manual jobs.

A. give rise to

B. wait on

C. interfere with

D. apply for

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct arrangement of the sentences to make a meaningful paragraph/letter in each of the following questions.

Task 1.

a. Thank you for taking the time to consider my application. I have attached my CV for your review and am eager to discuss how my skills could benefit your team further.

b. I am excited to apply for the part-time shop assistant position at For Teens Shop for the upcoming summer.

c. I look forward to hearing from you.

d. I can work flexible hours in the summer and will do my best on the job.

e. I am a quick learner. I am also comfortable working in a fast-paced environment and collaborating with team members to achieve common goals.

A. a – b – d – e – c

B. b – e – d – a – c

C. a – c – d – b – e

D. a – d – e – c – b

Task 2.

a. With my strong communication skills and friendly manners, I am confident in my ability to greet visitors warmly and handle inquiries efficiently.

b. I am organised, reliable, and eager to contribute to your team.

c. Dear Hiring Manager, I am writing to apply for the part-time receptionist position advertised.

d. Thank you for considering my application.

e. My previous experience in customer service has equipped me with the necessary skills to excel in this role.

f. I look forward to the opportunity to contribute to your organisation. Yours faithfully.

A. c –e–a–b–f –d

B. c–a–e–b–d–f

C. c –a–d–e–b–f

D. c–d–b–a – e–f

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

1. Jane used to be very excellent as a child and now she's the CEO of a big multi-national company. However, her brother is a blue-collar worker in a small local factory.

A. mental

B. low-paid

C. manual

D. regular

2. Jacob was made redundant last month due to his company's downsizing policy. He's on a short-term contract with a medium-sized company at the moment.

A. permanent

B. temporary

C. part-time

D. full-time

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

1. To become a librarian, you need to be really well-organized.

A. in order

B. neat and tidy

C. compassionate

D. messy

2. Most, not to say all of the employers want to look for candidates with punctuality, so make sure you make a positive impression on them by showing up on time for the interview.

A. good time management

B. ability to meet deadlines

C. being late

D. being in time

Give the correct form of the words to complete the following sentences.

1. Candidates must have necessary ______ and at least two years of experience working as a sales representative. QUALIFIED

2. Being well-organized is a great way to _______ to your coworkers and manager that you are reliable, competent and able to get the job done. DEMONSTRATION

3. Not only managers but also employees need to be ______ and able to quickly adjust to new conditions. (ADAPT)

4. As a leader, Sam is responsible for ______ his team’s progress and ensuring that project deadlines are met. (SUPERVISE)

5. You have a lot of different things to do in this job, so it is important to prioritize your tasks to make sure the most _________ things are done first. IMPORTANCE

Read the following notes and circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct option that best fits each other numbered blanks below.

There are several part-time job options available for high school students to pursue alongside their studies. Here are some of the most recommended choices.

Tutoring is a great part-time job for high school students (1) ________ share their academic strengths to help others. By tutoring, students can (2) ________, improve their communication skills, and build confidence. This job also offers flexible hours, making it easier to balance schoolwork and extracurricular activities.

Babysitting is a popular choice for high school students as it provides a sense of responsibility and helps develop interpersonal skills. Taking care of children requires patience, organization, and (3) ________. Babysitting also has a flexible schedule, making it easy to work around school responsibilities.

Working as a shop assistant is a suitable part-time job for high school students as it offers hands-on experience in customer service and sales. This job can help students develop communication skills and (4) ________. Additionally, retail positions often provide opportunities for advancement and skill development in a team-oriented environment.

These three part-time job options offer high school students the chance to acquire essential skills, gain practical experience, and earn extra income (5) ________.

1. A. to allow them B. because of them allowing

C. because it allows them to D. allowing them to

2. A. reinforcing his own knowledge B. reinforce their own knowledge

C. to reinforcing my own knowledge D. to reinforce her own knowledge

3. A. the situations to be handled B. the ability to handle various situations

C. the variety of abilities to be handled D. the situations to be varied

4. A. valuable work experience is gained B. to gain valuable experience work

C. gain valuable work experience D. we work to experience a valuable gain

5. A. while fulfilling their academic responsibilities

B. despite fulfilling academic responsibilities

C. when filling with academic responsibilities

D. due to the fulfillment of academic responsibilities

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to choose the word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

When applying for a job, the process involves several stages. Firstly, individuals need to apply for the position by (1) _______ their résumé and cover letter. Employers then review applications to identify candidates with (2)_______ qualifications and experience. (3)______ employers receive numerous applications, it's essential to impress them with a well-written résumé and compelling cover letter.

After initial screening, selected candidates may be invited for interviews to further (4)_____ their suitability for the role. During the interview stage, candidates have the opportunity to showcase their skills, experience, and personality, ultimately leading to the decision to employ the most (5) _____candidate.

Question 1. A. interfering B. balancing C. submitting D. supervising

Question 2. A. organised B. patient C. challenging D. relevant

Question 3. A. If B. Whereas C. Although D. Because

Question 4. A. assess B. endure C. recruit D. employ

Question 5. A. suit B. suitable C. suitability D. suitably

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Jake, a high school graduate, chose not to pursue a degree. Instead, he joined the workforce. He started as an apprentice waiter at a local restaurant. On a night shift, he learned the ropes, multitasking between taking orders, serving customers, and clearing tables. Though the work was repetitive and stressful, Jake remained determined.

Over time, Jake absorbed the restaurant's rhythm and atmosphere. He observed chefs preparing dishes and managers operating the restaurant.

Years passed, and Jake's dedication paid off. He worked diligently and successfully learned about restaurant management. With determination, he opened his own restaurant. Today, it is crowded with diners enjoying delicious meals. From apprentice waiter to restaurant owner, Jake's journey is a testament to hard work and determination. He looks back on his time as an apprentice, where he laid the foundation for his culinary dreams.

Question 1. Which best serves as the title for the passage?

A. From an Apprentice to a Chef

B. Gaining Success without a University Degree

C. Problems Faced by High School Leavers

D. An Inspiring Story of a University Graduate

Question 2. According to paragraph 1, which of the following is NOT mentioned as one task Jack had to do during a night shift?

A. collecting bills

B. serving customers

C. clearing tables

D. taking orders

Question 3. The word repetitive in paragraph 1 is opposite in meaning to .

A. demanding

B. boring

C. interesting

D. patient

Question 4. The word it in paragraph 3 refers to .

A. management

B. Jack’s restaurant

C. dedication

D. determination

Question 5. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Jake decided not to pursue higher education and join the labour force.

B. Jake’s restaurant is bustling with customers who come to enjoy tasty meals.

C. Jake learned about restaurant management during his apprenticeship as a waiter.

D. It was hard work that laid the foundation for Jake’s cooking dreams.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each question.

The rise of automation has become a hot topic in the world of work. Robots and Al are increasingly taking over tasks once done by humans, particularly in manufacturing and data processing. This has sparked concerns about job displacement, with some fearing a future where humans are no longer needed in the workforce.

But is automation all doom and gloom? Not necessarily. While some jobs will undoubtedly disappear, others will be created. The key will be for workers to adapt and develop new skills. The future workforce will likely demand a focus on creativity, critical thinking, and problem-solving-areas where humans still hold a significant advantage.

Furthermore, automation can actually be a positive force. It can free up hurman workers from repetitive, mundane tasks, allowing them to focus on more complex and rewarding work. It can also the challenge for policy and productivity, boosting economic growth.

The challenge for policymakers and businesses will be to ensure a smooth transition as automation continues to advance. This may involve investing in education and training programs to equip workers with the skills they need to thrive in the new economy. Additionally, social safety nets might need to be adapted to support those who are displaced from their jobs.

(Adapted from Closeup)

1. What would be the best title for the passage?

A. The Threat of Automation in the Workforce

B. The Rise of Robots and Al in Manufacturing

C. The Benefits and Challenges of Automation

D. The Impact of Job Displacement on Society

2. What does the phrase "doom and gloom" in paragraph 2 mostly mean?

A. Optimism and hope

B. Fear and pessimism

C. Excitement and enthusiasm

D. Insignificance and harm

3. What does the word "It" in paragraph 3 refer to?

A. positive force

B. complex and rewarding work

C. automation

D. mundane tasks.

4. What does the phrase "displaced from" in the last paragraph mostly mean?

A. Protected or sheltered from

B. Rewarded or recognized for

C. Removed or forced out of

D. Comforted or consoled by

5. What is the primary concern raised about automation in the passage?

A. Decreased efficiency and productivity

B. Job displacement and human relevance in the workforce

C. Economic growth and investment in education

D. Development of new skills and adaptation by workers

6. What is emphasized as a positive aspect of automation in the passage?

A. Increased demand for repetitive tasks

B. Reduction in economic growth

C. Boost in productivity and efficiency

D. Decrease in complexity of work tasks

7. It can be inferred from the passage that _____________.

A. In the future of work, human input will become increasingly unnecessary.

B. Automation will both eliminate existing jobs and create new ones simultaneously.

C. People need to leverage automation to adapt, develop, and avoid displacement in the new era.

D. The future of work will necessitate greater human intelligence and creativity than ever before.

Mark the letter A,B,C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

Many intentions have been created throughout history. Many of them have changed our lives. In my opinion, the most important is the internet.

I think the internet is important because it has changed our lives in many ways. For example, the way we communicate has changed significantly. We can communicate with each other instantly using the internet. Many people even spend more time connecting with family, friends and (1) _________ . You will probably see most people are communicating with their phones and laptops instead of talking to the person next to them (2) _________.

The internet has also (3) _________ together in a way that was impossible before, such as working from home and working with people from other countries. (4) _________.

By connecting their computer to the internet, people can access the same resources wherever they are in the world. Today, people from all over the global can work together closely without ever meeting face-to-face, sharing views more easily and (5) _________.

Although the internet is quite a new invention, it now plays an important role in (6) _________. Without it, things would be very different.

1:

A. from relatives on the internet than in real life

B. relatives on the internet than in real life

C. relatives in real life than on the internet

D. from relatives in real life than on the internet

2:

A. when you go to a busy café today B. going to a busy café today

C. if you go to a busy café today D. having gone to a busy café today

3:

A. allowing us working B. allowed us to work

C. allowed us work D. to allow us to work

4:

A. This makes both ways of working become more popular.

B. Which makes both ways of working become more popular.

C. Making both ways of working become more popular.

D. It makes both ways of working become more popular.

5:

A. spending less time traveling B. spend to less time traveling

C. spending less time travel D. spend less time to travel

6: A. their lives B. this lives C. your lives D. our lives

Read the following passage and mark the letter A,B,C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Try to imagine what life would be like if there were no electric lights, no television, or no cars. What if you had no running water to take a shower and no refrigerator to keep your food cold? Life would be tough without these great inventions.

Since ancient times, people have been inventing new machines, materials, and ways of doing things. The people who come up with new things are called inventors. Sometimes an inventor makes an invention to solve a problem. Sometimes an inventor discovers something new by accident.

Everyone probably has his or her favorite inventions. One great invention was the printing press. A German named Johannes Gutenberg in the 1400s invented a press that made it easy to print books. Books became much more common after the invention of the printing press. The books helped other inventors make new things.

The invention of the steam engine around 1700 led to the Industrial Revolution. Inventors made many new machines that were powered by steam engines. They invented locomotives, steamboats, and all kinds of factory machines.

Another great invention, the internal combustion engine, led to the invention of automobiles in the late 1800s. Inventors made better and better internal combustion engines. These are the engines we use today in cars, trucks, buses, and airplanes.

The discovery of electricity led to many wonderful inventions. Many scientists studied electricity. An American inventor named Thomas A. Edison invented the electric lamp, phonograph, and other things that ran on electricity in the late 1800s.

New things are invented today faster than ever before. Inventors are making new kitchen appliances, toys, computers, video games, telephones, and all kinds of other things.

1: The passage mainly ____.

A. lists the inventions made since ancient times

B. describes how inventors work to invent things

C. explains why inventions have been made so far

D. talks about some of the most significant inventions

2: The phrase "ran on" is closest in meaning to _______.

A. used

B. created

C. consumed

D. stored

3: What does inventor make an invention for?

A. To solve a problem

B. To solve a problem and discovers something new by accident

C. To discover something new by accident

D. To take up her/him favorite inventions

4: Which of the following is associated with Industrial Revolution?

A. the printing press

B. the discovery of electricity

C. the steam engine

D. the internal combustion engine

5: The words "These" in the passage refers to _______.

A. inventors

B. internal combustion engines

C. automobiles

D. many wonderful inventions

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