Perfect gerund and perfect participle lớp 11

Bài tập perfect gerund and perfect participle

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Complete the sentences with the perfect participle. Decide whether to use active or passive voice.

1. ____________ (work) all day, we were quite exhausted in the evening.

2. ____________ (send) to counter 20,1 had to return to counter 3.

3. ____________ (confess), he was accused of even more criminal offences.

4. ____________ (arrive) at the station, we called a taxi.

5. ____________ (type) by the secretary, the letter was signed by the boss.

6. ____________ (interrupt) several times, she was rather annoyed.

Rewrite the sentences beginning with an appropriate participle (present, past or perfect).

1. When she saw the dog coming towards her, she quickly crossed the road.

2. If it is looked after carefully, the plant can live through the winter.

3. As I don't have a credit card, I found it difficult to book an airline ticket over the phone.

4. Jim spent a lot of time filling in job application forms because he was unemployed.

5. Because I was walking quickly, I soon caught up with her.

6. The house was built of wood, so it was clearly a fire risk.

7. I was eager to catch the bus in good time because I had been told off the day before for arriving late.

8. She didn't know where the theater was, so she asked for directions at the hotel reception.

Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs in brackets.

1. The shoes ____________ (make) in China is cheap.

2. Last year I studied abroad. I appreciate ____________(have) the opportunity to live and study in a foreign country.

3. ____________(look) down from the hill, the town spread out before us towards the coast.

4. Alex doesn't like to have her picture ____________(take). She avoids ____________ (photograph).

5. I don't agree with ____________ (smack) children if they do something wrong.

6. The book ____________ (publish) last month is her first novel.

7. I object to him_______ (make) private calls on the office phone.

8. ______(be) his own boss for such a long time, he found it hard to accept orders from another.

9. They denied_______ (be) there.

10. _______ (tie) one end of the rope to his bed, he threw the other end out of the window.

11. _______ (read) the instruction, he snatched up the fire extinguisher.

12. The children admitted_______ (take) the money.

13.The missing children were last seen ____________ (play) near the river.

14. ____________ (complete) the book, he had a holiday.

15. ____________(find) only in the Andes, the plant is used by local people to treat skin diseases.

16. The accident seems ____________ (happen) at around 1.00 p.m yesterday.

Rewrite the sentences using participle clauses.

1. Susan was lying in the sun. She got sunburned.

_________________________________________________

2. Tim has just retired. He is now able to spend more time gardening.

_________________________________________________

3. They bought their tickets and went to find a seat.

_________________________________________________

4. The student sat in front of the computer and wrote his essay.

_________________________________________________

5. Some people argue against school uniforms. They feel children should wear what they want to.

_________________________________________________

6. Some students are disappointed in their progress at school. These students often do not go into further education.

_________________________________________________

7. The criminal removed all the traces of his crime. He left the building.

_________________________________________________

8. He had spent all his money. He decided to go home and asked his father for a job.

_________________________________________________

9. He escaped from the prison, he looked for a place where he could get food

_________________________________________________

10. They found the money. They began quarrelling about how to divide it

_________________________________________________

Combine the sentences, using perfect gerunds

1. Tonya had dumped a lot of rubbish on the beach. She was strongly criticised for that.

Tonya was strongly criticised for ___________________________________________

2. He said that he would take responsibility for the project. But then he denied that.

He denied ______________________________________________________________

3. He didn’t keep his promise. He apologised for that.

He applogised for ________________________________________________________

4. He risked his own life to rescue the little biy. He was really admired for that.

He was really admired for _________________________________________________

5. She raised $20,000 for wildlife protection. She was praised for that.

She was praised for ______________________________________________________

Choose the correct answer

1. ….…… only three hours, I can hardly focus on my work.

A. Having slept

B. was slept

C. slept

D. sleeping

2. ….……. up late is harmful for skin.

A. Staying

B. to stay

C. stayed

D. have stayed

3. ….……. from so much trouble in the life makes her more and more mature than before.

A. suffering

B. was suffered

C. has suffered

D. suffered

4. ….……. this movie last week, I still wanted to see it again.

A. having seen

B. had seen

C. was seen

D. seeing

5. Mary is the cleverest person in the classroom. She is always the first person ……… the question.

A. to answer

B. answering

C. has answered

D. answered

6. Her boss caught him ………. privately in the working time, so he was fired.

A. speaking

B. spoken

C. to speak

D. was speaking

7. Dan appears ………. some weight. Has he been ill?

A. Having lost

B. having been lost

C. to have lost

D. to have been lost

8. Are you sure you told me? I don’t recall ………. about it.

A. Having told

B. having been told

C. to have told

D. to have been told

Finish the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first one, beginning with the given word(s).

1. She did not apply for universities. She chose a vocational school.

-> Not ____________________________________________________________ school.

2. My friend took a boring course at university. He regretted it.

-> My friend ____________________________________________________ university.

3. After he finished his master’s degree, he became a biologist.

-> Having _______________________________________________________ biologist.

4. Nam borrowed my notebooks. He did not remember it.

-> Nam ________________________________________________________ notebooks.

5. He failed the university entrance exam, then he became a carpenter.

-> Having _______________________________________________________ carpenter.

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