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Bài tập Tiếng Anh lớp 8 Unit 9 Natural Disasters

Bài tập tiếng Anh lớp 8 Unit 9 Natural Disasters có đáp án

Đề ôn tập Tiếng Anh lớp 8 chương trình mới Unit 9: Natural Disasters có đáp án nằm trong bộ Bài tập Tiếng Anh lớp 8 theo từng Unit năm học 2022 - 2023 do VnDoc.com sưu tầm và đăng tải. Đề kiểm tra Tiếng Anh unit 9 lớp 8 Natural disasters có đáp án gồm nhiều dạng bài tập trắc nghiệm Tiếng Anh khác nhau giúp học sinh lớp 8 củng cố kiến thức Từ vựng - Ngữ pháp Tiếng Anh trọng tâm trong Unit 9 hiệu quả.

A. PHONETICS

Circle the word marked A, B, C or D with a different stress pattern from the others.

1. A. collapse

B. damage

C. erupt

D. affect

2. A. disaster

B. eruption

C. pollution

D. permanent

3. A. volcano

B. temperature

C. illustrate

D. station

4. A. tsunami

B. typhoon

C. thunderstorm

D. tornado

5. A. accommodation

B. contribution

C. evacuation

D. contamination

2. Mark the stress in the underlined words.

1. My brother likes photography. Last year he won the first prize at the national competition for both amateur and professional photographers.

2. My father is a geologist. He learned geology at a university in Russia.

3. She is a well-known biologist. She is now working at a Biology Institute in Ha Noi.

4. At the geography lesson yesterday, our teacher explained us a lot about the changes in the weather recently.

5. My next-door neighbor is very interested in astrology. He spends most of his free time reading books about it.

B. VOCABULARY &GRAMMAR

1. Find the odd A, B, C or D

1. A. thunderstorm

B. storm

C. tornado

D. disaster

2. A. drought

B. flood

C. climate

D. mudslide

3. A. thunderstorm

B. typhoon

C. pollutant

D. tsunami

4. A. erupt

B. collapse

C. damage

D. destroy

5. A. groundwater

B. mineral water

C. fresh water

D. drink

2. Use the words or phrases in the box to label each picture

thunderstorm

tsunami

tornado

drought

flood

earthquake

snowstorm

typhoon

Tiếng Anh lớp 8 Unit 93. Choose the correct option for each gap in the sentences

1. Typhoons are severe tropical storms. They sometimes happen in my ________.

A. stay

B. home

C. house

D. hometown

2. When a typhoon happened, many houses and roads _________ destroyed or flooded.

A. is

B. are

C. was

D. were

3. Last year, there was a big typhoon in my area. It caused extensive damage to our __________.

A. property

B. furniture

C. wealth

D. savings

4. The government sent rescue food, drink and medical supplies to ________ homes.

A. flood

B. flooding

C. flooded

D. floods

5. All people who were without homes in the flood were provide with ________ accommodation.

A. short

B. temporary

C. present

D. instant

6. When the earthquake happened, almost people in this building managed to run ________of it.

A. quickly

B. fast

C. smoothly

D. out

7. ________ is the most common natural disaster in your country? Snowstorms.

A. What

B. Which

C. How

D. Do

8. The___________ buried the whole village while people were sleeping in their houses.

A. mudslide

B. tornado

C. drought

D. thunderstorm

9. ________workers were sent to the area immediately but no villager was survived when the landslide happened.

A. Rescue

B. Help

C. Assistance

D. Volunteer

10. What _______ we do to prevent these natural disasters?

A. may

B. ought

C. should

D. be able

4. Fill each blank with a word/ phrase in the box.

flood

earthquake

sandstorm

forest fire

shelter

landslide

collapsed

typhoon

draught

volcano

1. When the earthquake happened, all the building in this area were completely __________.

2. Fortunately many people were warned of the danger and they had taken _________ before the earthquake happened.

3. The ___________ has raged since early morning, many trees and animals have been burnt up.

4. All people in the village rushed into the public shelters as soon as the __________ erupted.

5. Several people were going along when suddenly there was a __________ came crashing down the hillside and blocked the road in front of them.

6. Tankers full of water were sent, but it was too late to save many of the animals and crops there. The _______ made the whole are like a vast desert.

7. When the __________ happened last year, the river overflowed in several places and huge areas of farming were several meters under water. Boats were being used to rescue people in nearby villages.

8. The ________ swept onwards, covering everything in its path. The travellers had to get off their camels and lie down until it had eventually passed.

9. Suddenly the ground shook beneath our feet and tall buildings opposite my college began to sway. I immediately realized that it was an _________ .

10. The __________ already strengthened considerably and the sea was very rough. As a result, ferries across the harbor stopped sailing and all large ships put out to the sea.

C. READING

1. Read the text and then choose the best answer A, B, C or D.

Two of the most dangerous storms which affect America are hurricanes and tornadoes. They are very much feared by anyone who may live in the path of their destruction. Every year homes are destroyed by their fury and often lives are lost. Most people who live near the coast are forced to evacuate their homes and to move to safer areas until the storm passes. Floods are caused along the coasts by both the heavy rain and a storm tide that is considerably above normal water level. The high winds, coastal flooding and heavy rains associated with a hurricane cause enormous damage. Hurricanes usually develop between July and October. Once they hit land they carry tremendous power with driving rain and wind. Tornadoes are violent low-pressured storms. These storms occur most often during the summer months and are noticeable by their strong wind and lack of rain. The sky turns black as dust is sucked up into the air. Tornadoes are capable of lifting quite heavy objects from the ground. They can pick up trees and cars right into the air and even uplift heavier objects such as homes and railway cars. Both hurricanes and tornadoes cause millions of dollars worth of damage to life and property every year. Today they can be predicted more easily than in the past, but they cannot be stopped or ignored.

1. What are two of the most dangerous storms which affect America?

A. Thunderstorms and hurricanes.

B. Typhoons and thunderstorms.

C. Hurricanes and tornadoes

D. Hurricanes and typhoons.

2. At which part of the year do hurricanes usually develop?

A. July and August only

B. Between July and October

C. From the seventh to the ninth month

D. All the year round

3. What is the major similarity of both a hurricane and a tornado?

A. They cover only a small area

B. They have either wind or speed

C. They are not accompanied by rain

D. They can cause great damage

4. Which of the following is true of tornadoes and hurricanes?

A. They cannot be predicted with accuracy

B. They are easier to control today than in the past

C. Tornadoes are more dangerous than hurricanes

D. They can be predicted today with greater accuracy

5. Which of the following was not mentioned in the article?

A. The damage caused by hurricanes and tornadoes

B. The tremendous power of these storms

C. The number of people killed each year by these storms

D. The time of year when they are most likely to strike

ĐÁP ÁN

A. PHONETICS

Circle the word marked A, B, C or D with a different stress pattern from the others.

1 - A; 2 - D; 3 - A; 4 - C; 5 - B;

2. Mark the stress in the underlined words.

1. My brother likes pho'tography. Last year he won the first prize at the national competition for both amateur and professional photographers.

2. My father is a geologist. He learned ge'ology at a university in Russia.

3. She is a well-known biologist. She is now working at a Bi'ology Institute in Ha Noi.

4. At the ge'ography lesson yesterday, our teacher explained us a lot about the changes in the weather recently.

5. My next-door neighbor is very interested in a'strology. He spends most of his free time reading books about it.

B. VOCABULARY &GRAMMAR

1. Find the odd A, B, C or D

1 - D; 2 - C; 3 - C; 4 - C; 5 - D;

2. Use the words or phrases in the box to label each picture

1 - typhoon; 2 - thunderstorm;3 - tornado;

4 - earthquake; 5 - drought; 6 - tsunami;

3. Choose the correct option for each gap in the sentences

1 - D; 2 - D; 3 - A; 4 - C; 5 - B;

6 - D; 7 - B; 8 - A; 9 - A; 10 - C;

4. Fill each blank with a word/ phrase in the box.

flood

earthquake

sandstorm

forest fire

shelter

landslide

collapsed

typhoon

draught

volcano

1. When the earthquake happened, all the building in this area were completely ____collapsed______.

2. Fortunately many people were warned of the danger and they had taken _____shelter____ before the earthquake happened.

3. The ____forest fire_______ has raged since early morning, many trees and animals have been burnt up.

4. All people in the village rushed into the public shelters as soon as the ____volcano______ erupted.

5. Several people were going along when suddenly there was a ____landslide______ came crashing down the hillside and blocked the road in front of them.

6. Tankers full of water were sent, but it was too late to save many of the animals and crops there. The ____draught___ made the whole are like a vast desert.

7. When the _____flood_____ happened last year, the river overflowed in several places and huge areas of farming were several meters under water. Boats were being used to rescue people in nearby villages.

8. The ____sandstorm____ swept onwards, covering everything in its path. The travellers had to get off their camels and lie down until it had eventually passed.

9. Suddenly the ground shook beneath our feet and tall buildings opposite my college began to sway. I immediately realized that it was an ___earthquake______ .

10. The _____typhoon_____ already strengthened considerably and the sea was very rough. As a result, ferries across the harbor stopped sailing and all large ships put out to the sea.

C. READING

1. Read the text and then choose the best answer A, B, C or D.

1 - C; 2 - B; 3 - D; 4 - D; 5 - C;

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