Từ vựng Unit 1 lớp 10 Family Life Global Success
Từ vựng tiếng Anh lớp 10 Global success Unit 1 lớp 10 Family Life gồm toàn bộ từ mới Tiếng Anh quan trọng, kèm theo phiên âm chuẩn xác và định nghĩa tiếng Việt dễ hiểu là tài liệu học Từ vựng tiếng Anh lớp 10 Global Success theo Unit hiệu quả dành cho học sinh lớp 10. Mời Thầy cô, Quý phụ huynh và các em học sinh tham khảo!
Từ vựng tiếng Anh 10 Global Success Unit 1 Family Life
I. Từ vựng unit 1 lớp 10 global success Family life
Từ mới | Phân loại | Phiên âm | Định nghĩa |
1. achievement | (n) | /əˈtʃiːvmənt/ | thành tựu |
2. appreciate | (v) | /əˈpriːʃieɪt/ | biết ơn, trân trọng |
3. benefit | (n) | /ˈbenɪfɪt/ | lợi ích |
4. bond | (n) | /bɒnd/ | sự gắn bó |
5. breadwinner | (n) | /ˈbredwɪnə(r)/ | trụ cột gia đình |
6. celebrate | (v) | /ˈselɪbreɪt/ | tổ chức tiệc |
7. character | (n) | /ˈkærəktə(r)/ | tính cách |
8. cheer up | (v) | /tʃɪə(r) ʌp/ | làm cho vui lên, cổ vũ |
9. choice | (n) | /tʃɔɪs/ | lựa chọn |
10. cook | (v) | /kʊk/ | nấu ăn |
11. damage | (v) | /ˈdæmɪdʒ/ | phá hỏng |
12. difficulty | (n) | /ˈdɪfɪkəlti/ | vấn đề khó khăn |
13. discuss | (v) | /dɪˈskʌs/ | thảo luận |
14. divide | (v) | /dɪˈvaɪd/ | chia |
15. fair | (adj) | /feə(r)/ | công bằng |
16. gratitude | (n) | /ˈɡrætɪtjuːd/ | lòng biết ơn |
17. grocery | (n) | /ˈɡrəʊsəri/ | thực phẩm và tạp hóa |
18. grow up | (v) | /ɡrəʊ ʌp/ | trưởng thành |
19. heavy lifting | (n) | /ˌhevi ˈlɪftɪŋ/ | mang vác nặng |
20. homemaker | (n) | /ˈhəʊmmeɪkə(r)/ | người nội trợ |
21. honest | (adj) | /ˈɒnɪst/ | thật thà |
22. household chore | (n) | /ˈhaʊshəʊld tʃɔː(r)/ | công việc nhà |
23. housework | (n) | /ˈhaʊswɜːk/ | công việc nhà |
24. instead of | (adv) | /ɪnˈsted əv/ | thay cho |
25. laundry | (n) | /ˈlɔːndri/ | quần áo, đồ giặt là |
26. life skill | (n) | /ˈlaɪf skɪl/ | kĩ năng sống |
27. list | (n) | /lɪst/ | danh sách |
28. manage | (v) | /ˈmænɪdʒ/ | xoay sở |
29. manner | (n) | /ˈmænə(r)/ | tác phong, cách ứng xử |
30. prepare | (v) | /prɪˈpeə(r)/ | chuẩn bị |
31. put out | (v) | /pʊt aʊt/ | vứt |
32. raise | (v) | /reɪz/ | nuôi nấng |
33. respect | (n) | /rɪˈspekt/ | sự tôn trọng |
34. responsibility | (n) | /rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪləti/ | trách nhiệm |
35. result | (n) | /rɪˈzʌlt/ | kết quả |
36. routine | (n) | /ruːˈtiːn/ | công việc hằng ngày |
37. rubbish | (n) | /ˈrʌbɪʃ/ | rác rưởi |
38. spotlessly | (adv) | /ˈspɒtləsli/ | không tì vết |
39. strengthen | (v) | /ˈstreŋkθn/ | củng cố, làm mạnh |
40. success | (n) | /səkˈses/ | sự thành công |
41. support | (n, v) | /səˈpɔːt/ | sự ủng hộ, hỗ trợ |
42. task | (n) | /tɑːsk/ | nhiệm vụ |
43. truthful | (adj) | /ˈtruːθfl/ | trung thực |
44. value | (n) | /ˈvæljuː/ | giá trị |
45. washing-up | (n) | /ˌwɒʃɪŋ ˈʌp/ | việc rửa chén bát |
46. lay (the table for meals) | (v) | /leɪ/ | dọn cơm |
47. nuclear family | (np) | /ˌnjuːkliə ˈfæməli/ | gia đình nhỏ chỉ gồm có bố mẹ và con cái chung sống |
48. nurture | (v) | /ˈnɜːtʃə(r)/ | nuôi dưỡng |
49. responsibility | (n) | /rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪləti/ | trách nhiệm |
50. do the cooking | (v. phr.) | /duː ðə ˈkʊkɪŋ/ | nấu ăn |
51. do the washing-up | (v. phr.) | /duː ðə ˌwɒʃɪŋ ˈʌp/ | rửa chén bát |
52. do the shopping | (v. phr.) | /duː ðə ˈʃɒpɪŋ/ | đi mua sắm |
53. bathe the baby | (v. phr.) | /beɪð ðə ˈbeɪbi/ | tắm cho em bé |
54. clean the house | (v. phr.) | /kliːn ðə haʊs/ | lau dọn nhà |
55. do the heavy lifting | (v. phr.) | /duː ðə ˌhevi ˈlɪftɪŋ/ | làm những việc nặng |
56. do the laundry | (v. phr.) | /duː ðə ˈlɔːndri/ | giặt giũ |
57. feed the baby | (v. phr.) | /fiːd ðə ˈbeɪbi/ | cho em bé ăn |
58. fold the clothes | (v. phr.) | /fəʊld ðə kləʊðz/ | gấp quần áo |
59. lay the table | (v. phr.) | /leɪ ðə ˈteɪbl/ | bày bàn ăn |
60. set the table | (v. phr.) | /set ðə ˈteɪbl/ | bày bàn ăn |
61. mop | (v.) | /mɒp/ | lau nhà (bằng cây lau nhà) |
62. mow the lawn | (v. phr.) | /məʊ ðə lɔːn/ | cắt cỏ (bằng máy) |
63. prepare dinner | (v. phr.) | /prɪˈpeə(r) ˈdɪnə(r)/ | nấu cơm tối |
64. put away the clothes | (v. phr.) | /pʊt əˈweɪ ðə kləʊðz/ | cất quần áo |
65. sweep the house | (v. phr.) | /swiːp ðə haʊs/ | quét nhà |
66. take out the rubbish | (v. phr.) | /teɪk aʊt ðə ˈrʌbɪʃ/ | đổ rác |
67. tidy up the house | (v. phr.) | /ˈtaɪdi ʌp ðə haʊs/ | dọn dẹp nhà cửa |
68. water the houseplants | (v. phr.) | /ˈwɔːtə(r) ðə ˈhaʊsplɑːnt/ | tưới cây cảnh (cây trồng trong nhà) |
II. Bài tập từ vựng tiếng Anh 10 Unit 1 Family life có đáp án
1. Match the two columns to make correct phrases.
1. set | a. the floor |
2. mop | b. the houseplants |
3. feed | c. the heavy lifting |
4. water | d. the baby |
5. do | e. the table |
2. Complete the following sentences using the given phrases. There are two phrases that you don't need.
watering the houseplants ; doing the laundry ; doing the cooking ;
folding the clothes ; doing the shopping
1. My mother is not _________________ because we are eating out today.
2. My grandfather is not ____________. He'd better stay home since he's sick.
3. She is visiting her grandparents in the countryside tomorrow, so she is ____________
and packing her stuff.
4. It's wet in the living room. My brother is ____________.
5. Susan would like to have a washing machine. She's tired of ____________ every day.
3. Choose the best options to fill in the blanks.
1. Women usually manage ____ better than men do.
A. household finances B. household machines C. housewives D. houseplants
2. Equal share of household duties helps increase ____.
A. job satisfaction B. couple satisfaction C. wedding satisfaction D. marital satisfaction
3. It's not easy to gain ____ between husbands and wives, even in developed countries.
A. equal chore B. chore equally C. chore equal D. chore equity
4. Negotiation and conflict ____ skills are very important to every woman in modern life.
A. resolution B. revolution C. renovation D. communication
5. My sunflower seeds must be ____ twice a day so that they will sprout in a few days.
A. watered B. dried C. picked D. spread
6. Ms. Mai asked me how she could ____ household chores equally in her family.
A. make B. divide C. give D. contribute
7. In my family, my father always takes charge of doing the ____ lifting.
A. strong B. hard C. heavy D. huge
8. My mother told me to do the ____ yesterday but I forgot about it since I had much homework to finish.
A. wash-up B. laundry C. childcare D. exercises
9. ____ the rubbish in the early morning is a part of my daily routine.
A. Taking out B. Coming out C. Pulling out D. Bringing out
10. My wife is going on her business next week so I have to ____ most of the chores around the house.
A. distribute B. hold C. take D. handle
4. Choose the best answers to complete the sentences.
1. She does two jobs at the same time as she is the main _________ of the family.
A. breadwinner
B. homemaker
C. housewife
D. bread maker
2. She’s such a good wife. She’s _________ her husband through difficult times.
A. taught
B. left
C. supported
D. provided
3. It’s not easy for some tenth-graders to get into high school _________.
A. works
B. routines
C. times
D. responsibilities
4. Jim’s main _________ in his home is to keep the house clean.
A. right
B. honour
C. part
D. responsibility
5. Family _________ are important because they teach children what is right or wrong in life.
A. bonds
B.values
C. holidays
D. connections
5. Choose the correct answer to complete the sentence.
Question 1: Do you have to do __________ ?
A. the mess B. your bed C. the washing-up D. the cook
Question 2: My responsibility is to wash the dishes and ______ the rubbish.
A. take up B. get out C. get up D. put out
Question 3: My mother is a ___________. She doesn't go to work, but stays at home to look after the family.
A. breadwinner B. homemaker C. housemaid D. solider
Question 4: My eldest son is strong enough to do the___________ for the family.
A. heavy lifting B. household chores C. cooking D. laundry
Question 5: Mr Lewis is the___________ of the family, but he still helps his wife with the housework whenever he has time.
A. breadwinner B. homemaker C. housemaid D. solider
6. Complete the sentences with the words in the box.
bonds breadwinner character groceries heavy lifting
responsibility gratitude housework strengthen homemaker
1. Expressions of __________ are helpful to your relationships and promote optimism in your own life.
2. Have you ever tried to buy extra __________ in anticipation of a heavy typhoon?
3. It is said that __________ must be on your shoulders; you cannot carry it under your arms.
4. Family __________ and wider social relations within the village are particularly crucial for women.
5. We should grasp the opportunities and make every effort to __________ our own competitive abilities.
6. In the past __________ was traditionally regarded as women’s work, but now men want to share it.
7. Is your mother working or a __________ , outgoing or a homebody, interested in travelling or gardening?
8. The __________ of the neighbour hasn’t changed at all. It’s still a combination of wit and kindness.
9. According to the doctor, repeated twisting, awkward postures, and __________ contributed to her father’s back pain.
10. When it comes to earning an income, many families still expect the father to be primary ________ .
ĐÁP ÁN
1. Match the two columns to make correct phrases.
1 - e; 2 - a; 3 - d; 4 - b; 5 - c;
2. Complete the following sentences using the given phrases. There are two phrases that you don't need.
watering the houseplants ; doing the laundry ; doing the cooking ;
folding the clothes ; doing the shopping
1. My mother is not ________ doing the cooking_________ because we are eating out today.
2. My grandfather is not ______ doing the shopping ______. He'd better stay home since he's sick.
3. She is visiting her grandparents in the countryside tomorrow, so she is _____ folding the clothes _______ and packing her stuff.
4. It's wet in the living room. My brother is ______ watering the houseplants ______.
5. Susan would like to have a washing machine. She's tired of ___doing the laundry _____ every day.
3. Choose the best options to fill in the blanks.
1 - A; 2 - D; 3 - D; 4 - A; 5 - A;
6 - B; 7 - C; 8 - B; 9 - A; 10 - D;
4. Choose the best answers to complete the sentences.
1 - A; 2 - C; 3 - B; 4 - D; 5 - B;
5. Choose the correct answer to complete the sentence.
1 - C | 2 - D | 3 - B | 4 - A | 5 - A |
6. Complete the sentences with the words in the box.
1. gratitude; 2. groceries; 3. responsibility; 4. bonds; 5. strengthen;
6. housework; 7. homemaker; 8. character; 9. heavy lifting; 10. breadwinner;
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