Ngữ pháp Tiếng Anh 7 Unit 2 Health
Ngữ pháp tiếng Anh 7 i Learn Smart World unit 2
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Ngữ pháp Tiếng Anh 7 Unit 2 Health
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I. Lượng từ bất định - Indefinite quantifiers
- Lượng từ trong tiếng Anh là những từ chỉ số lượng, chúng được đặt trước danh từ để bổ nghĩa về số lượng cho danh từ.
- Một số lượng từ thường gặp trong tiếng Anh
|
Đi với danh từ đếm được |
Đi với danh từ không đếm được |
Đi với cả danh từ đếm được và không đếm được |
|
many (nhiều) |
little/ a little (chút/ một chút) |
any (bất cứ) => dùng trong câu phủ định |
|
a few (một vài) |
much (nhiều) |
a lot of/ lots of (nhiều) |
|
every/ each (mỗi) |
not much (không nhiều) |
some (một vài) |
|
several (một vài) |
|
II. Cấu trúc với Should - Shouldn’t
1. Cấu tạo
(+) S + should + V
(-) S + shouldn’t + V
(?) Should + S + V?
Yes, S should
No, S shouldn’t
2. Cách dùng
- Được dùng để khuyên ai nên hay không nên làm gì.
- Dùng trong câu hỏi để diễn tả sự nghi ngờ, thiếu chắc chắn.
-Dùng với các đại từ nghi vấn như what/ where / who để diễn tả sự ngạc nhiên, thường dùng với “but”.
III. Bài tập luyện tập
Complete the conversation using the indefinite quantifiers in the box.
|
much |
little |
any |
some (x2) |
Mom: I’m making chocolate cakes today, Susie.
Susie: That’s great, Mom. How can I help?
Mom: First, I need (1) ____________ sugar for making cakes. Please pass me the jar on the table.
Susie: Here you are. Anything else, Mom?
Mom: Thanks, Susie. I need (2)____________ eggs, too.
Susie: There aren’t (3) ____________ eggs left in the fridge.
Mom: How about the flour on the shelf?
Susie: Yes, Mom. There is a (4) ____________flour here.
Mom: I also need salt.
Susie: There isn’t (5) ____________salt left.
Mom: So we need to go to the market to get some.
Mom: I’m making chocolate cakes today, Susie.
Susie: That’s great, Mom. How can I help?
Mom: First, I need (1) ______some______ sugar for making cakes. Please pass me the jar on the table.
Susie: Here you are. Anything else, Mom?
Mom: Thanks, Susie. I need (2)_______some_____ eggs, too.
Susie: There aren’t (3) ______any______ eggs left in the fridge.
Mom: How about the flour on the shelf?
Susie: Yes, Mom. There is a (4) _______little_____flour here.
Mom: I also need salt.
Susie: There isn’t (5) ____much________salt left.
Mom: So we need to go to the market to get some.
Use should/ shouldn’t to complete the sentences
1. She has a toothache. She should/ shouldn’t eat so much candy.
2. I have a headache. I should/ shouldn’t take some medicine.
3. Mary wants to lose weight. She should/ shouldn’t eat junk food more.
4. What should I do to lose weight? - You should/ shouldn’t eat more fruit and vegetables.
5. You look very tired. You should/ shouldn’t get some rest.
1. She has a toothache. She shouldn’t eat so much candy.
2. I have a headache. I should take some medicine.
3. Mary wants to lose weight. She shouldn’t eat junk food more.
4. What should I do to lose weight? - You should eat more fruit and vegetables.
5. You look very tired. You should get some rest.
Use should/ shouldn’t to complete the sentences.
1. She has a toothache. She should/ shouldn’t eat so much candy.
2. I have a headache. I should/ shouldn’t take some medicine.
3. Mary wants to lose weight. She should/ shouldn’t eat junk food more.
4. What should I do to lose weight? - You should/ shouldn’t eat more fruit and vegetables.
5. You look very tired. You should/ shouldn’t get some rest.
6. Linda has a stomachache. - She should/ shouldn’t drink so much soda.
7. I feel tired. You should/ shouldn’t take a rest and sleep enough.
8. I have a sore eye. You should/ shouldn’t play a lot of video games.
9. I am putting on weight. You should/ shouldn’t do more exercise.
10. This food contains a lot of fat and sugar. You should/ shouldn’t eat too much.
1. She has a toothache. She should/ shouldn’t eat so much candy.
2. I have a headache. I should/ shouldn’t take some medicine.
3. Mary wants to lose weight. She should/ shouldn’t eat junk food more.
4. What should I do to lose weight? - You should/ shouldn’t eat more fruit and vegetables.
5. You look very tired. You should/ shouldn’t get some rest.
6. Linda has a stomachache. - She should/ shouldn’t drink so much soda.
7. I feel tired. You should/ shouldn’t take a rest and sleep enough.
8. I have a sore eye. You should/ shouldn’t play a lot of video games.
9. I am putting on weight. You should/ shouldn’t do more exercise.
10. This food contains a lot of fat and sugar. You should/ shouldn’t eat too much.
Choose the suitable word to complete the sentences.
1. I don’t eat any/ some fast food.
2. We should drink any/ some fruit juice now.
3. She doesn’t do any/ some exercise today.
4. My brother can play any/ some sports such as: soccer, volleyball, badminton, table tennis…
5. She does many/ a little exercise in the morning.
6. How much/ any fruit do you eat every day?
7. We should drink lots of/ much water every day.
8. My daughter doesn’t watch much/ many TV every day.
9. Tommy doesn’t eat any/ a little salad every day.
10. How much/ many beer does your father drink every week?
1. I don’t eat any fast food.
2. We should drink some fruit juice now.
3. She doesn’t do any exercise today.
4. My brother can play some sports such as: soccer, volleyball, badminton, table tennis…
5. She does a little exercise in the morning.
6. How much fruit do you eat every day?
7. We should drink lots of water every day.
8. My daughter doesn’t watch much TV every day.
9. Tommy doesn’t eat any salad every day.
10. How much beer does your father drink every week?
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