China is bigger than Singapore.
Dịch: Trung Quốc lớn hơn Singapore.
So sánh bằng: S + V + as + adj/adv + as
Work hard or you’ll fail to get the job.
Dịch: Hãy làm việc chăm chỉ nếu không bạn sẽ không có được công việc.
“Do you like to go to Con Dao by ship?” she asked.
=> She asked me if I liked to go to Con Dao by ship.
“Do you like to go to Con Dao by ship?” she asked.
=> She asked me if I liked to go to Con Dao by ship.
My brother is taller than any student in his class.
Dichj: Anh trai tôi cao hơn bất kỳ học sinh nào trong lớp.
So sánh nhất của tính từ ngắn: the adj + -est + (N)
When I was a teenager, we usually lived in France.
Dịch: Khi tôi còn là một thiếu niên, chúng tôi thường sống ở Pháp.
Cấu trúc: S + used to + V: thường làm gì trong quá khứ nhưng giờ không làm nữa
be used to V-ing: quen với việc gì
Julie Arblaster focuses on studying climate change. She is an Australian scientist.
=> Julie Arblaster , who is an Australian scientist, focuses on studying climate change.
Julie Arblaster focuses on studying climate change. She is an Australian scientist.
=> Julie Arblaster , who is an Australian scientist, focuses on studying climate change.
Ho Chi Minh City is the most crowded city in Vietnam.
Dịch: Thành phố Hồ Chí Minh là thành phố đông đúc nhất Việt Nam.
Because of the extremely bad weather in the mountains, we are no longer considering our skiing trip. (BECAUSE)
=> Because the weather is extremely bad, we are no longer considering our skiing trip.
Because of the extremely bad weather in the mountains, we are no longer considering our skiing trip. (BECAUSE)
=> Because the weather is extremely bad, we are no longer considering our skiing trip.
They created a vaccine to deal with the COVID-19 pandemic.
Họ đã tạo ra một loại vắc-xin để đối phó với đại dịch COVID-19.
Câu bị động:
Thì quá khứ đơn: S + was/were + V3 (+ by sb/O)
She said, “This birthday cake is delicious.”
Dịch: Cô ấy nói, "Bánh sinh nhật này rất ngon."
“What movie are we going to see tomorrow?”, John asked his mother.
Dịch: “Ngày mai chúng ta sẽ xem bộ phim nào ạ?”, John hỏi mẹ anh ấy.
Câu tường thuật: Nếu động từ tường thuật ở thì quá khứ và câu trực tiếp có dạng is/am/are going to, viết lại câu gián tiếp dạng was/were going to.
The wind blows strongly. The mountaineer succeeded in reaching the summit of Mount Fuji.
=> In spite of the strong wind, the mountaineer succeeded in reaching the summit of Mount Fuji.
The wind blows strongly. The mountaineer succeeded in reaching the summit of Mount Fuji.
=> In spite of the strong wind, the mountaineer succeeded in reaching the summit of Mount Fuji.
Computers are used to design new models. (IN ORDER TO)
=> People use computers in order to design new model.
Computers are used to design new models. (IN ORDER TO)
=> People use computers in order to design new model.
My brother: “Why don’t you try the dumplings?”
My brother suggested that you should try the dumplings ǁ trying the dumplings.
My brother: “Why don’t you try the dumplings?”
My brother suggested that you should try the dumplings ǁ trying the dumplings.
It’s a pity that we can’t communicate with animals.
Thật tiếc khi chúng ta không thể giao tiếp với động vật.
Câu ước loại 1: diễn tả những mong ước về một sự việc trong tương lai
S+ wish(es) + S + would/could + V1
Hurry up or you will miss the flight to Da Lat city.
Dịch: Nhanh lên nếu không bạn sẽ bị lỡ chuyến bay đến thành phố Đà Lạt.
Câu điều kiện loại 1: dùng để đặt ra một điều kiện có thể xảy ra ở hiện tại hoặc tương lai.
If + S + V(s/es), S + will/can/shall + V(nguyên mẫu)
It took me five days to complete the ten chapters of the book. (COMPLETING)
=> I spent five days completing the ten chapters of the book.
It took me five days to complete the ten chapters of the book. (COMPLETING)
=> I spent five days completing the ten chapters of the book.
Playing ice hockey is more dangerous than playing basketball. (NOT)
=> Playing basketball is not so (as) dangerous as playing ice hockey.
Playing ice hockey is more dangerous than playing basketball. (NOT)
=> Playing basketball is not so (as) dangerous as playing ice hockey.
The clock is so high that Marry can’t reach it.
Dịch: Đồng hồ quá cao nên Marry không thể với tới nó được.
Cấu trúc: S + to be + adj + enough + (for somebody) + to V: đủ để làm gì
“ Are you going to Ho Chi Minh City next week?” Tom asked me.
=> Tom asked me if I was going to Ho Chi Minh City the following week.
“ Are you going to Ho Chi Minh City next week?” Tom asked me.
=> Tom asked me if I was going to Ho Chi Minh City the following week.
Theo Nghị định 147/2024/ND-CP, bạn cần xác thực tài khoản trước khi sử dụng tính năng này. Chúng tôi sẽ gửi mã xác thực qua SMS hoặc Zalo tới số điện thoại mà bạn nhập dưới đây:
