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Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi - Ôn thi vào 10

Nhận biết Thông hiểu Vận dụng Vận dụng cao

Bài kiểm tra này bao gồm 20 câu
Điểm số bài kiểm tra: 20 điểm
Xem lại kỹ lý thuyết trước khi làm bài
Chuẩn bị giấy và bút để nháp trước khi bắt đầu

00:00:00

Câu 1: Nhận biết
Choose the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to the given one
When I was a teenager, we usually lived in France.
- A. When I was a teenager, we are used to living in France.
- B. When I was a teenager, we used to living in France.
- C. When I was a teenager, we used to live in France.
- D. When I was a teenager, we are used to live in France.
Gợi ý:
Dịch: Khi tôi còn là một thiếu niên, chúng tôi thường sống ở Pháp.

Cấu trúc: S + used to + V: thường làm gì trong quá khứ nhưng giờ không làm nữa

be used to V-ing: quen với việc gì
Câu 2: Thông hiểu

Complete each of the following sentences so that it is closest in meaning to the original one. Use the word given in brackets.

"Do you know anyone working as a 3D printing technician?" he asked me. (WHETHER)

=> He asked me whether I knew anyone working as a 3D printing technician.

Đáp án là:

"Do you know anyone working as a 3D printing technician?" he asked me. (WHETHER)

=> He asked me whether I knew anyone working as a 3D printing technician.
Câu 3: Vận dụng
Choose the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to the given one
Johnny turned off all the devices to save money before leaving the house.
- A. Johnny left the house although he did not turn off all the devices to save electricity.
- B. After Johnny had turned off all the devices to save electricity, he left the house.
- C. Johnny left the house without turning off all the devices to save electricity.
- D. Before Johnny turned off all the devices to save electricity, he left the house.
Gợi ý:
Dịch: Johnny đã tắt tất cả các thiết bị để tiết kiệm tiền trước khi ra khỏi nhà.
Câu 4: Thông hiểu

Using non-defining relative clauses to combine two sentences into one

Kami Rita Sherpa has climbed Mount Everest more than anyone else. Kami Rita Sherpa is 52 years old.

=> Kami Rita Sherpa, who is 52 years old, has climbed Mount Everest more than anyone else.

Đáp án là:

Kami Rita Sherpa has climbed Mount Everest more than anyone else. Kami Rita Sherpa is 52 years old.

=> Kami Rita Sherpa, who is 52 years old, has climbed Mount Everest more than anyone else.
Câu 5: Thông hiểu
Choose the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to the given one
He said to Minh: “If I were you, I wouldn’t cheat in the entrance exam.”
- A. He advised Minh on cheating in the entrance exam.
- B. He advised Minh not to cheat in the entrance exam.
- C. He advised Minh about cheating in the entrance exam.
- D. He advised Minh to not cheat in the entrance exam.
Gợi ý:
Dịch: Anh ấy nói với Minh: "Nếu tôi là bạn, tôi sẽ không gian lận trong kỳ thi tuyển sinh."

Cấu trúc: If I were you, I would (not) V

= advise sb (not) to do sth: khuyên ai (không) nên làm gì
Câu 6: Vận dụng cao

Complete each of the following sentences so that it is closest in meaning to the original one. Use the word given in brackets.

Exercise regulary in case you want to get fit. (MUST)

=> If you want to get fit, you must exercise regularly.

Đáp án là:

Exercise regulary in case you want to get fit. (MUST)

=> If you want to get fit, you must exercise regularly.
Câu 7: Thông hiểu

Combine two sentences into one, using a non – defining relative clause

Julie Arblaster focuses on studying climate change. She is an Australian scientist.

=> Julie Arblaster , who is an Australian scientist, focuses on studying climate change.

Đáp án là:

Julie Arblaster focuses on studying climate change. She is an Australian scientist.

=> Julie Arblaster , who is an Australian scientist, focuses on studying climate change.
Câu 8: Thông hiểu

Rewrite the sentence, using the beginning words

The wind blows strongly. The mountaineer succeeded in reaching the summit of Mount Fuji.

=> In spite of the strong wind, the mountaineer succeeded in reaching the summit of Mount Fuji.

Đáp án là:

The wind blows strongly. The mountaineer succeeded in reaching the summit of Mount Fuji.

=> In spite of the strong wind, the mountaineer succeeded in reaching the summit of Mount Fuji.
Câu 9: Thông hiểu
Choose the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to the given one
“Would you like to go out for the dinner tonight”, Marry said.
- A. Marry offered me to go to the restaurant with her tonight.
- B. Marry would like me to go to the restaurant with her tonight.
- C. Marry invited me to go to out for the dinner with her that night.
- D. Marry asked me if I like to go out for the dinner with her that night.
Gợi ý:
Dịch: “Bạn có muốn đi ăn tối tối nay không”, Marry nói.

Đối với câu trực tiếp là lời mời trang trong(Would you like to V?, How about/What about V-ing?), viết lại câu gián tiếp S + invited + sb + to V
Câu 10: Thông hiểu
Choose the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to the given one
They created a vaccine to deal with the COVID-19 pandemic.
- A. A vaccine were created for them to deal with the COVID-19 pandemic.
- B. The COVID-19 pandemic was created for them to deal with a vaccine.
- C. A vaccine was created to deal with the COVID-19 pandemic.
- D. The COVID-19 pandemic created a vaccine to deal with them.
Gợi ý:
Họ đã tạo ra một loại vắc-xin để đối phó với đại dịch COVID-19.

Câu bị động:

Thì quá khứ đơn: S + was/were + V3 (+ by sb/O)
Câu 11: Nhận biết
Choose the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to the given one
Ho Chi Minh City is the most crowded city in Vietnam.
- A. Ho Chi Minh City is as crowded as all the other cities in Vietnam.
- B. Ho Chi Minh City is not so crowded as all the other cities in Vietnam.
- C. All the other cities in Vietnam are more crowded than Ho Chi Minh City.
- D. Ho Chi Minh City is more crowded than all the other cities in Vietnam.
Gợi ý:
Dịch: Thành phố Hồ Chí Minh là thành phố đông đúc nhất Việt Nam.
Câu 12: Thông hiểu

Rewrite sentence using the beginning words

Sue is the most intelligent in her class.

=> No one in Sue’s class is as intelligent as Sue.

Đáp án là:

Sue is the most intelligent in her class.

=> No one in Sue’s class is as intelligent as Sue.
Câu 13: Nhận biết
Choose the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to the given one
We have never tasted a more delicious dinner.
- A. This is the most delicious dinner we’ve ever tasted.
- B. This dinner isn’t as delicious as the one we’ve tasted.
- C. This dinner is more delicious than the one we’ve tasted.
- D. This is one of the most delicious dinners we’ve ever tasted.
Gợi ý:
Dịch: Chúng tôi chưa bao giờ được thưởng thức một bữa tối ngon lành hơn thế.
Câu 14: Nhận biết

Rewrite the sentence, using the words in bracket

Computers are used to design new models. (IN ORDER TO)

=> People use computers in order to design new model.

Đáp án là:

Computers are used to design new models. (IN ORDER TO)

=> People use computers in order to design new model.
Câu 15: Nhận biết

Rewrite the sentence, using the beginning words

“Do you like to go to Con Dao by ship?” she asked.

=> She asked me if I liked to go to Con Dao by ship.

Đáp án là:

“Do you like to go to Con Dao by ship?” she asked.

=> She asked me if I liked to go to Con Dao by ship.
Câu 16: Nhận biết
Choose the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to the given one
My brother is taller than any student in his class.
- A. My brother is the taller student in his class.
- B. My brother is the most tall student in his class.
- C. My brother is the tallest student in his class.
- D. My brother is the most tallest student in his class
Gợi ý:
Dichj: Anh trai tôi cao hơn bất kỳ học sinh nào trong lớp.

So sánh nhất của tính từ ngắn: the adj + -est + (N)
Câu 17: Vận dụng

Complete each of the following sentences so that it is closest in meaning to the original one. Use the word given in brackets.

Because of the extremely bad weather in the mountains, we are no longer considering our skiing trip. (BECAUSE)

=> Because the weather is extremely bad, we are no longer considering our skiing trip.

Đáp án là:

Because of the extremely bad weather in the mountains, we are no longer considering our skiing trip. (BECAUSE)

=> Because the weather is extremely bad, we are no longer considering our skiing trip.
Câu 18: Vận dụng

Rewrite the sentence, using the beginning words

My brother: “Why don’t you try the dumplings?”

My brother suggested that you should try the dumplings ǁ trying the dumplings.

Đáp án là:

My brother: “Why don’t you try the dumplings?”

My brother suggested that you should try the dumplings ǁ trying the dumplings.
Câu 19: Thông hiểu
Choose the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to the given one
Hurry up or you will miss the flight to Da Lat city.
- A. If you hurry up, you will miss miss the flight to Da Lat city.
- B. If you won’t hurry up, you miss the flight to Da Lat city.
- C. You won’t miss the flight to Da Lat city unless you hurry up.
- D. If you don't hurry up, you will miss the flight to Da Lat city.
Gợi ý:
Dịch: Nhanh lên nếu không bạn sẽ bị lỡ chuyến bay đến thành phố Đà Lạt.

Câu điều kiện loại 1: dùng để đặt ra một điều kiện có thể xảy ra ở hiện tại hoặc tương lai.

If + S + V(s/es), S + will/can/shall + V(nguyên mẫu)
Câu 20: Nhận biết
Choose the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to the given one
I don’t have a map, so I can’t show you the way.
- A. Unless you had a map, I couldn't show you the way.
- B. I could show you the way if I had a map.
- C. I can’t show you the way if I don’t have a map
- D. Unless I have a map, I can’t show you the way.
Gợi ý:
Dịch: Tôi không có bản đồ nên không thể chỉ đường cho bạn.

Cấu trúc câu điều kiện loại 2: If QKĐ, S would V.

Chúc mừng Bạn đã hoàn thành bài!

Kết quả làm bài:

Nhận biết (35%):

2/3
Thông hiểu (45%):

2/3
Vận dụng (15%):

2/3
Vận dụng cao (5%):

2/3

Thời gian làm bài: 00:00:00
Số câu làm đúng: 0
Số câu làm sai: 0
Điểm số: 0
Điểm thưởng: 0

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