Bài tập Word Form - Ôn thi vào 10
Ôn thi vào 10 năm 2024 Tổng hợp Word Form trong Tiếng Anh
Bài tập Word Form - Ôn thi vào 10 nằm trong bộ đề thi vào lớp 10 môn Tiếng Anh do VnDoc.com biên soạn và đăng tải. Tài liệu tổng hợp Word Form trong Tiếng Anh gồm bài tập nâng cao có đáp án, bám sát chương trình và đề thi giúp học sinh lớp 9 nắm chắc kiến thức phần lý thuyết trước đó hiệu quả.
Bài tập Word Form - Ôn thi vào 10
Bài tập Word Form - Ôn thi vào 10
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1. Phân loại
| Hình thức | Vị trí | Ví dụ | |
Noun (danh từ) | 1.V+ion ance ment or/er(chỉ người) ex:educate->education perform->performence 2.adj+ness Ex:happy->happiness | 1. đứng trước động từ làm chủ ngữ 2. đứng sau động từ làm tân ngữ 3. đứng sau: a/ an/ the/ of/ many/ much/ a lot of 4. đứng sau tính từ sỡ hữu: my, his, her, our, their 5.đứng sau tính từ | 1. Many visitors come to Da Lat every year. 2. I can see your happiness in your eyes |
| Tính từ | Noun+ful al ous able ly y less(mang nghĩa phủ định) Ex:beauty->beautiful | 1.đứng trước danh từ 2.đứng sau các động từ, seem, be (am, is, are, was, were), get, become, feel, look, keep…. | 1. It is a beautiful day 2.You look fashionable in this dress. |
| Trạng từ | Adj+ ly Ex: Careful ->carefully Chú ý: Good-well Fast-fast Hard-hard Early-early | 1.đứng sau động từ thường 2.đứng ngay sau tân ngữ của động từ thường (cuối câu) 3. đứng trước động từ chính 4. đứng trước tính từ | 1. I live happily on my farm. 2. I did my test carefully. 3. It was completely destroyed. 4. It’s extremely cold |
2.Thành lập danh từ chỉ người
V – ee V– eer | Train/ trainee:người được h.luyện) Engine- engineer: kỹ sư | refer/ referee (trọng tài) | Employ/employee (công nhân) |
| V– ant | Assist/ assistant: người phụ tá apply / applicant: người nộp đơn | contest/ contestant: thí sinh attend/ attendant: người tham dự | participate /participant: người tham gia |
| - man | Doorman: người gác cổng | Guardsman: lính cận vệ | Business/ businessman: thương gia |
| Others | Music/ musician: nhạc công Beg/ beggar: kẻ ăn xin | Library/ librarian: quản thủ thư Surgery/surgeon: nhà phẩuthuật | Invent/inventor Collect/collector |
3. Thành lập danh từ
| V - al | Arrive/ arrival: sự tới nơi | Remove/ removal: việc di chuyển | approve/ approval: sự tán thành |
| V- ance | Appear/ appearance: sự x.hiện Guide/ guidance: sự hướng dẫn | Assist/ assistance: s ự giúp đỡ Perform/ performance: sự thực hiện | allow/ allowance: sự cho phép attend/ attendance: sự có mặt |
| V- ence | Differ/ difference: sự khác nhau | Refer/ reference: sự tham khảo Prefer/ preference: sự thích | Depend/ dependence: sự phụ thuộc Confide/ confidence: sự tự tin |
| Adj-ity | Able/ ability: khả năng Pure/ purity: sự tinh khiết Solid/ solidity: sự vững chắc | Electric/ electricity: điện Possible/ possibility: sự có thể Similar/ similarity: sự tương tự | Popular/ popularity: tính phổ biến Real/ reality: thực tế |
| N – hood | Child/ childhood | Neighbor/ neighbourhood |
4. Thành lập tính từ
| N – ic | Science/ scientific: khoa học | Emphasis/ Emphatic: nhấn mạnh | History/ Historic: lịch sử |
| N – ous | Fame/ famous: nỗi tiếng Danger/ dangerous: nguy hiểm Poison/ poisonous: độc hại | miracle/ miraculous: huyền diệu Marvel/ marvelous: tuyệt vời Nerve/ nervous: căng thẳng | Religion/ religious: tín ngưỡng Variety/ various: đa dạng Mystery/ mysterious: bí ẩn |
N - able V - able | Reason/ reasonable: hợp lý Admire/ admirable: đáng phục | Fashion/ fashionable: hợp thời comfort/ comfortable: tiện lợi | Horror/ horrible: kinh khủng Value/ Valuable: có giá trị |
| N – ish | Child/ childish: như trẻ con | Self/ selfish: ích kỷ | Fool/ foolish: ngu xuẩn |
| V – tive | Product/ productive: năng suất Protect/ protective: bảo vệ | Decorate/ decorative: để trang trí Collect/ collective: tập thể | Concentrate/ Concentrative: tập trung |
| N – ful | Care/careful | Beauty/beautiful | Use/useful |
5. Bài tập nâng cao luyện tập cấu tạo từ
Supply the correct form of the words in capital letters
Exercise 1:
1. If you have any _________ about the TV set you bought, take it back to the store (COMPLAIN)
2. It was very _____ of you to interrupt your teacher when he was speaking (POLITE)
3. He was very _______ of the work he had done (PRIDE)
4. During his ________ his family lived in the country (CHILD)
5. John’s _______ made it hard for him to speak in public (SHY)
6. Scientists estimate that the world ______ will double in ten years’ time (POPULATE)
7. My favorite form of ______ is playing the guitar (ENTERTAIN)
8. Peter’s _______ as director came as no surprise (APPOINT)
9. We can see some strange ______ on his face (EXPRESS)
10. You must be _______ when you open that door (CARE)
1. If you have any __complaint(s)_______ about the TV set you bought, take it back to the store (COMPLAIN)
2. It was very _impolite____ of you to interrupt your teacher when he was speaking (POLITE)
3. He was very __proud_____ of the work he had done (PRIDE)
4. During his __childhood______ his family lived in the country (CHILD)
5. John’s __shyness_____ made it hard for him to speak in public (SHY)
6. Scientists estimate that the world __population____ will double in ten years’ time (POPULATE)
7. My favorite form of _entertainment_____ is playing the guitar (ENTERTAIN)
8. Peter’s ___appointment____ as director came as no surprise (APPOINT)
9. We can see some strange ___expressions___ on his face (EXPRESS)
10. You must be __careful_____ when you open that door (CARE)
Exercise 2:
A study into children's television viewing habits reveals that children whose parent have a high level of (1) ________ (EDUCATE) tend to watch less television than children from less educated family (2) _______ (BACK). The report also suggests that high rate of TV watching among children in poorer (3) ________ (SUBURB) areas and in the provinces , compared to those living in large urban centre , is often due to (4) ______ (POOR) and a lack of other kinds of (5) _____ (ENTERTAINMENT) in the area. Disco, cinema, theatre and sports (6) ______ (ACTIVE) offer children in urban centre a wider range of pastimes, which leads to far (7) ______ (FEW) hours being spent in front of the box. (8) ________ (COMERCE), comedies and adventure films are children’s ______ (FAVOR) programmes, while twenty per cent of children said they preferred (10) ______ (VOLENCE) films and thrillers.
Exercise 3:
1. _____ claim that the virus among seals was caused by pollution (ENVIRONMENT)
2. Jame received a lot of _______ from her teacher and friends (COURAGE)
3. Using electricity is an ____ way of cooking. Gas is much cheaper (ECONOMY)
4. The twins are so alike that it is difficult to _______ one from the other (DISTINCT)
5. Thousands of people were made ______ by the earthquake in Indonesia (HOME)
6. The ______ of the building has shocked everyone (DESTROY)
7. Mary always listens _____ to what the teacher explains (ATTEND)
8. The new leisure center doesn’t quite come up to my _____ (EXPECT)
9. I think it is very ______ of him to expect us to work overtime every night this week (REASON)
10. Thousands of people are living in ______ after the earthquake. (MISERABLE)
1. _Environmentalists____ claim that the virus among seals was caused by pollution (ENVIRONMENT)
2. Jame received a lot of _encouragement______ from her teacher and friends (COURAGE)
3. Using electricity is an _uneconomic___ way of cooking. Gas is much cheaper (ECONOMY)
4. The twins are so alike that it is difficult to __distinguish_____ one from the other (DISTINCT)
5. Thousands of people were made __homeless____ by the earthquake in Indonesia (HOME)
6. The _destruction_____ of the building has shocked everyone (DESTROY)
7. Mary always listens __attentively___ to what the teacher explains (ATTEND)
8. The new leisure center doesn’t quite come up to my __expectations___ (EXPECT)
9. I think it is very __unreasonable____ of him to expect us to work overtime every night this week (REASON)
10. Thousands of people are living in __misery____ after the earthquake. (MISERABLE)
Exercise 4:
1. The thing I hate about John is his ________ (RELIABLE)
2. The thief replaced the diamond with a ______ stone (WORTH)
3. Although both ______ were good, we decided on the one with more experience (APPLY)
4. He is thinking of taking early ______ next year (RETIRE)
5. His boss accused him being over _______ (AMBITION)
6. Thousands of people have been made _______ by the war (HOME)
7. The keys were locked inside the car. _________, a side window was open (LUCK)
8. Due to the driver’s ______, we missed the train (STUBBORN)
9. There was the longest queue _______ in front of the box office (IMAGINE)
10. I’m just a beginner in _______ with Huong (COMPARE)
1. The thing I hate about John is his ___unreliability_____ (RELIABLE)
2. The thief replaced the diamond with a _worthless_____ stone (WORTH)
3. Although both __applicants____ were good, we decided on the one with more experience (APPLY)
4. He is thinking of taking early __retirement____ next year (RETIRE)
5. His boss accused him being over __ambitioned_____ (AMBITION)
6. Thousands of people have been made __homeless_____ by the war (HOME)
7. The keys were locked inside the car. ____Luckily_____, a side window was open (LUCK)
8. Due to the driver’s _stubbornness_____, we missed the train (STUBBORN)
9. There was the longest queue __imaginable_____ in front of the box office (IMAGINE)
10. I’m just a beginner in __comparison_____ with Huong (COMPARE)
Exercise 5:
1. Harry asked for a ______ and the cashier gave him one (RECEIVE)
2. No one knows the exact _____ of the water here (DEEP)
3. You have to have a lot of _______ to go fishing (PATIENT)
4. _______ is a serious matter, and you have to think about it (MARRY)
5. Tom sent in his ______ for the job the next day (APPLY)
1. Harry asked for a ___receipt___ and the cashier gave him one (RECEIVE)
2. No one knows the exact _depth____ of the water here (DEEP)
3. You have to have a lot of ___patience____ to go fishing (PATIENT)
4. __Marriage_____ is a serious matter, and you have to think about it (MARRY)
5. Tom sent in his __application____ for the job the next day (APPLY)
Exericse 6:
As part of its major new programme of expansion RAL cosmestics is seeking to appoint a dynamic sales professional to run a team of sales (represent) ___________ in the UK. You will be highly-motivated, with the drive and (determine) ___________ to be the best in your field. You will also have strong (lead) ___________ qualities and be an effective communicator. The position will involve frequent travel to Europe for (attend) ___________ at international sales conferences, as well as training courses at our head office in Lyon. Priority will be given to those (apply) ___________ who can demonstrate a working knowledge of French. Previous experience in the comestics industry is (preffer) ___________ though not essential.
We guarantee a comprehensive and (compete) ___________ remuneration package, including a company car, private health (insure) ___________ and a contributory pension scheme. If you feel you have the necessary qualities and background, and enjoying working in a (challenge) ___________, high-paced environment sends your CV to Alain Sylvestre, 22 rue Marivaux, 69142 Lyon, France. Closing date for (recieve) ___________ of applications: September 25th.
As part of its major new programme of expansion RAL cosmestics is seeking to appoint a dynamic sales professional to run a team of sales (represent) ___representatives________ in the UK. You will be highly-motivated, with the drive and (determine) _____determonation______ to be the best in your field. You will also have strong (lead) _____leadership______ qualities and be an effective communicator. The position will involve frequent travel to Europe for (attend) ____attendance_______ at international sales conferences, as well as training courses at our head office in Lyon. Priority will be given to those (apply) ____applicants_______ who can demonstrate a working knowledge of French. Previous experience in the comestics industry is (preffer) _____preffered/ preferable______ though not essential.
We guarantee a comprehensive and (compete) ____competitive_______ remuneration package, including a company car, private health (insure) _____insurance______ and a contributory pension scheme. If you feel you have the necessary qualities and background, and enjoying working in a (challenge)_____challenging______, high-paced environment sends your CV to Alain Sylvestre, 22 rue Marivaux, 69142 Lyon, France. Closing date for (recieve) _____receipt______ of applications: September 25th.
Exerrcise 7: Write the correct form of the words in brackets.
1. Digital technology can never be the teacher of the future but it will be the teacher’s _______. (assist)
2. Women are more _______ independent than ever before. (finance)
3. A patriarchal society places men as the _______ figures, with more power over the women and children. (dominate)
4. The use of melatonin to treat insomnia in cancer patients is under _______ . (evaluate)
5. The wonders of modern technology have _______ women from the household Burdens.
(freedom)
6. Schools must develop policies to support and maintain student _______ . (attend)
1. Digital technology can never be the teacher of the future but it will be the teacher’s ____assistant___. (assist)
2. Women are more ___financially____ independent than ever before. (finance)
3. A patriarchal society places men as the ___dominant____ figures, with more power over the women and children. (dominate)
4. The use of melatonin to treat insomnia in cancer patients is under ___evaluation____ . (evaluate)
5. The wonders of modern technology have ____freed___ women from the household Burdens.
(freedom)
6. Schools must develop policies to support and maintain student ____attendance___ . (attend)
Trên đây là toàn bộ nội dung bài tập và đáp án của Bài tập Word Form - Ôn thi vào 10.
