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Ngữ pháp unit 6 lớp 10 Community Life

Ngữ pháp tiếng Anh i-Learn Smart World 10 unit 6 Community Life tổng hợp những công thức tiếng Anh lớp 10 Smart World trọng tâm xuất hiện trong unit 6 Community Life lớp 10.

I. Câu bị động thì quá khứ đơn

Câu bị động ở thì quá khứ đơn có công thức Was/ were + Vp2

Câu khẳng định: S + Vp1+ O => O + was/ were + Vp2.... (by S)

Câu phủ định: S + didn’t V+ O => O + wasn’t / weren’t Vp2... (by S)

Câu hỏi: Did + S + V + O...? => Was/ Were + O + Vp2...?

II. Câu bị động với động từ khuyết thiếu

1. Can/ Could: có thể.

Can + V → Can + be + V3/V-ed.

Could + V → Could + be + V3/V-ed.

I can't see the words on the board → The words on the board can't be seen.

2. May/ Might: có thể.

May + V → May + be + V3/V-ed.

Might + V → Might + be + V3/V-ed.

They may announce this news soon → This news may be announced soon.

3. Should/ Ought to: nên.

Should + V → Should + be + V3/V-ed.

Ought to + V → Ought to + be + V3/V-ed.

You should repair your car → Your car should be repaired.

4. Must/Have to: phải.

Must + V → Must + be + V3/V-ed.

Have to + V → Have to + be + V3/V-ed.

You must wear the helmet → The helmet must be worn.

You have to finish your work by noon→ Your work has to be finished by noon.

Will/ Be going to: sẽ.

Will + V → Will + be + V3/V-ed.

Be going to +V → Be going to + be + V3/V-ed.

They will hold a party next to a pool → A party will be held next to a pool.

III. Bài tập ngữ pháp tiếng Anh 10 unit 6 Community life

Read the text about strange laws. Complete the text with the verbs.

can’t must allowed mustn’t had have

The world's strangest laws

1. You ............ play golf on the streets of New York.

2. In Miami, you .................................. skateboard in a police station.

3. In the UK, you are not .................................. to die in the Houses of Parliament.

4. In Russia in the seventeenth century, you .................................. to pay tax to grow a beard.

5. In London, you don’t .................................. to pay to take sheep across London Bridge.

6. In the US state of Kentucky, the law says everyone .................................. take a bath at least once a year.

Complete the sentences with the verbs in brackets.

Life in the 19th century in Britain

1. Lamps and candles ............... for light, because there was no electricity. (use)

2. A coach instead of a car ................................. to move from place to place. (buy)

3. By the 1860's bicycles ................................. along with horses. (ride)

4. A simple small house ...................................... by a poor family. (build)

5. Luxurious palaces .................................... by wealthy aristocratic families. (own)

6. Top hats and suits with tails ................................. by men in cities. (wear)

ĐÁP ÁN

Read the text about strange laws. Complete the text with the verbs.

can’t must allowed mustn’t had have

The world's strangest laws

1. You ......can't..... play golf on the streets of New York.

2. In Miami, you ..................mustn't................ skateboard in a police station.

3. In the UK, you are not .............allowed................... to die in the Houses of Parliament.

4. In Russia in the seventeenth century, you ...................had............... to pay tax to grow a beard.

5. In London, you don’t ................have............. to pay to take sheep across London Bridge.

6. In the US state of Kentucky, the law says everyone ...............must............... take a bath at least once a year

Complete the sentences with the verbs in brackets.

Life in the 19th century in Britain

1. Lamps and candles ........were used....... for light, because there was no electricity. (use)

2. A coach instead of a car ................was bought ................. to move from place to place. (buy)

3. By the 1860's bicycles ............were ridden ..................... along with horses. (ride)

4. A simple small house .................was built ..................... by a poor family. (build)

5. Luxurious palaces ...................were owned ................. by wealthy aristocratic families. (own)

6. Top hats and suits with tails ..............were worn................... by men in cities. (wear)

Trên đây là Ngữ pháp unit 6 Community Life tiếng Anh 10 i-Learn Smart World. VnDoc.com hy vọng rằng bài viết trên đây sẽ giúp các em học sinh lớp 10 ôn tập tiếng Anh lớp 10 sách i-Learn Smart World theo từng Unit hiệu quả.

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