Ngữ pháp Tiếng Anh 9 Global Success Unit 7

Câu gián tiếp

Câu trực tiếp

Đại từ nhân xưng

You

I/ He/ She/ We/ They

I

She/ He

We

We/ They

Tính từ sở hữu

your

my/ his/ her/ our/ their

my

her/ his

our

our/ their

yours

mine/ his/ hers/ ours/ theirs

Đại từ sở hữu

mine

hers/ his

ours

ours/ theirs

Tân ngữ

you

me/ him/ her/ us/ them

us

us/ them

me

him/ her

Đại từ phản thân

yourself

myself/ herself/ himself/ ourselves/ themselves

myself

herself/ himself/

ourselves

themselves

Câu trực tiếp

Câu gián tiếp

Ví dụ

Thì hiện tại đơn
(Present Simple)

Thì quá khứ đơn
(Past Simple)

He said: "Do you know her?"
→ He asked if I knew her.

Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn
(Present Continuous)

Thì quá khứ tiếp diễn
(Past Continuous)

She said: “Is Lan running?”
→ She asked me if Lan was running.

Thì hiện tại hoàn thành
(Present Perfect)

Thì quá khứ hoàn thành
(Past Perfect)

We said: “Have you been here?”
→ We asked if you had been here.

Thì quá khứ đơn
(Past Simple)

Thì quá khứ hoàn thành
(Past Perfect)

Mom said: "Was he at home yesterday?”
→ Mom asked me if he had been at home the previous day.

can

could

He said "Can you do it?"
→ He asked me if I could do it.

may

might

Quynh said "May I be with you?"
→ Quynh asked if she might be with me.

will

would

She said: "Will he come home?"
→ She asked if he would come home.

Câu trực tiếp

Câu gián tiếp

today/ tonight

that day/ that night

now/ at the moment

then/ at that moment

tomorrow

the day after/ the following day/ the next day

yesterday

the day before/ the previous day

ago

before

next + time

the + time+ after/ the following + time/ the next + time

last + time

the + time + before/ the previous + time.

here

there

this

that

these

those

E.g: "Does your brother live in London, Nam?", she

She asked Nam if his brother lived in London.