Tiếng Anh 9 Progress Review 3 trang 66 Friends Plus

Tiếng Anh 9 Chân trời sáng tạo Progress Review 3

Giải tiếng Anh 9 Friends plus Progress Review 3 trang 66 hướng dẫn trả lời câu hỏi trong SGK Tiếng Anh 9 Chân trời sáng tạo, giúp các em chuẩn bị bài tập tại nhà môn tiếng Anh lớp 9 hiệu quả.

1. Complete the sentences with one of the words from each pair.

(Hoàn thành câu với một trong các từ trong mỗi cặp.)

adapt / adaptation – create / creation – discover / discovery

explore / exploration – imagine / imagination – invent / invention

1. Scientists now think that there is water on Mars. That’s an amazing _____.

2. Ava developed some great ideas for our design project. She has a fantastic _____.

3. Scientists want to _____ the Amazon and look for new types of animals and plants.

4. Hezârfen Ahmed Çelebi created a new _____ in the 17th century – it was a set of special ‘bird wings’ that he could fly with.

5. Could you _____ to living in space?

6. The two governments want to work together and _____ a space programme.

Đáp án

Lời giải chi tiết:

1. discovery

Scientists now think that there is water on Mars. That’s an amazing discovery.

(Các nhà khoa học hiện nay cho rằng có nước trên sao Hỏa. Đó là một khám phá tuyệt vời.)

Giải thích: cụm danh từ “a amazing _____” => cần điền danh từ

2. imagination

Ava developed some great ideas for our design project. She has a fantastic imagination.

(Ava đã phát triển một số ý tưởng tuyệt vời cho dự án thiết kế của chúng tôi. Cô ấy có một trí tưởng tượng tuyệt vời.)

Giải thích: cụm danh từ “a fantastic _____” => cần điền danh từ

3. explore

Scientists want to explore the Amazon and look for new types of animals and plants.

(Các nhà khoa học muốn khám phá Amazon và tìm kiếm các loại động vật và thực vật mới.)

Giải thích: cấu trúc: want + to V nguyên thể: muốn làm gì => cần điền động từ

4. invention

Hezârfen Ahmed Çelebi created a new invention in the 17th century – it was a set of special ‘bird wings’ that he could fly with.

(Hezârfen Ahmed Çelebi đã tạo ra một phát minh mới vào thế kỷ 17 – đó là một bộ ‘cánh chim’ đặc biệt mà ông có thể dùng để bay.)

Giải thích: cụm danh từ “a new _____” => cần điền danh từ

5. adapt

Could you adapt to living in space?

(Bạn có thể thích nghi với cuộc sống trong không gian không?)

Giải thích: cấu trúc: Could + S + V nguyên thể + …?: Ai đó có thể làm gì không? => cần điền động từ

6. create

The two governments want to work together and create a space programme.

(Chính phủ hai nước mong muốn hợp tác và xây dựng một chương trình không gian.)

Giải thích: cấu trúc: want + to V nguyên thể: muốn làm gì => cần điền động từ

2. Complete the sentences with the noun form of the words in brackets.

(Hoàn thành câu với dạng danh từ của từ trong ngoặc.)

1. The _____ of space has led to numerous scientific breakthroughs. (explore)

2. The _____ of technology has significantly impacted our daily lives. (develop)

3. The _____ in digital technology have improved the way we perform daily tasks such as navigating traffic. (advance)

4. Alexander Graham Bell’s _____ of the telephone led to modern telecommunications technology. (invent)

5. Effective _____ plays an important role in building strong relationships. (communicate)

Đáp án

1. exploration

2. development

3. advancements

4. invention

5. communication

3. Complete the dialogue with the gerund or infinitive form of the verbs in the box.

(Hoàn thành đoạn hội thoại với dạng danh động từ hoặc động từ nguyên mẫu của động từ trong khung.)

come – design – enter – learn – leave – swim – watch

Molly: Hi! Are you interested in (1) _____ to the beach later? We’re planning (2) _____ from here at 4.00.

Anna: Well, I love (3) _____ in the sea, but I can’t come. I have design club after school.

Molly: Design club? What’s that?

Anna: It’s for (4) _____ about invention and design.

Molly: (5) _____ new things sounds fun!

Anna: Yes, why don’t you join? We’ve created a flying robot and we’re going (6) _____ it for a competition.

Molly: Perhaps I’ll come (7) _____ next week.

Đáp án

1. coming

2. to leave

3. swimming

4. learning

5. Designing

6. to enter

7. to watch

4. Listen to the radio programme about spacewalks and complete the sentences.

Bài nghe

1. Most people think that _____ are the biggest threat on a spacewalk.

2. Parmitano was doing a spacewalk from the International Space Station _____ kilometres above _____.

3. The problem in Parmitano’s helmet was made worse because of the zero _____.

4. There haven’t been any deaths on spacewalks since they first started in _____.

5. People can sometimes see _____ on a spacewalk. It isn’t always dark.

Gợi ý đáp án

1. meteors	2. 400, Earth	3. gravity
4. 1965	5. the sun

Nội dung bài nghe

P: Welcome to Science Weekly and today we’re looking at spacewalks. If you’ve seen any of the films about spacewalks in recent years, you’ll probably remember some of the accidents or adventures that happened. But just how dangerous are spacewalks and what are the threats? We’re going to find out from our guest, space scientist Mark Evans. Welcome, Mark!

M: Hi! Well, most people believe that meteors are the biggest threat. But of course, with modern technology we can predict meteors. To be honest, the biggest threat comes from problems with the equipment.

P: That’s interesting.

M: Yes, in recent years, the Italian astronaut, Luca Parmitano had a serious problem with his equipment on a spacewalk.

P: Really?

M: Yes. He was doing a walk from the International Space Station about 400 kilometres high above Earth when his space helmet began to fill with water. This was because something inside the helmet had broken.

P: Oh no!

M: The water didn’t go away because of the zero-gravity, so Parmitano couldn’t see at all. If he hadn’t used his hands to feel his way back to the spacecraft door, he would have been in trouble.

P: So was he OK in the end?

M: Yes, yes. He was fine. In fact, problems like this are very rare and there have been no deaths on spacewalks since they first started in 1965.

P: And would you like to go on a spacewalk?

M: If I were younger, definitely! You get wonderful views – people think it’s dark in space, but you can see the sun for some of the time. You can see a sunrise or sunset every fortyfive minutes! Isn’t that incredible?

P: Amazing! Well, thank you for coming to talk to us today, Mark.

M: Thank you