Bài tập Tiếng Anh 11 Global Success Unit 1

Bài tập Global Success 11 Unit 1

Bài tập tiếng Anh 11 Unit 1 A long and healthy life

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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

1. A. healthy	B. fitness	C. strength	D. mental
2. A. yoga	B. fatty	C. balance	D. habit
3. A. pieces	B. muscles	C. decades	D. labels
4. A. ingredient	B. nutrient	C. vitamin	D. mineral
5. A. fresh	B. diet	C. flesh	D. exercise

Complete the following sentences with the correct forms of the words in capitals

1. Just taking vitamin tablets will not turn an ___________ diet into a good one. (HEALTH)

2. She stays so ___________ although she is over 70 years old now. (ACT)

3. The doctor ___________ her carefully, but could not find anything wrong. (EXAM)

4. Life ___________ for both men and women has improved greatly in the past 20 years. (EXPECT)

5. Raw meat and poultry may contain harmful ___________ (BACTERIUM)

6. The virus affects the body’s immune system so that it cannot fight ___________ . (INFECT)

7. Food with a lot of sugar is not very good for your skin, so you should cut down on ___________ desserts and drinks. (SUGAR)

Choose the correct answer A, B, C or D to complete the sentences

1. The smallest _____________ are about 0.4 micron in diameter.

A. animals

B. species

C. bacteria

D. diseases

2. The coronavirus is so _____________ that all citizens in this city contract it.

A. infection

B. infected

C. infectious

D. infect

3. I think we need to eat balanced diet because junk food has a lot of fat, which is harmful _____________ our health.

A. for

B. with

C. to

D. by

4. The Japanese eat a lot of fish instead of meat _________they are healthier.

A. although

B. so

C. but

D. because

5. The doctor __________ me to go jogging every morning.

A. demanded

B. advised

C. ordered

D. persuaded

6. The supermarket chain has promised to __________ on packaging.

A. cut down

B. cut off

C. cut into

D. cut by

7. Sneezing is the most common way of spreading an __________.

A. ignorance

B. ache

C. injury

D. infection

8. The doctor put me on a low-salt __________ to reduce my blood pressure.

A. weight

B. food

C. scale

D. diet

9. Start by looking at food labels, paying attention to ingredients and ________ such as vitamins and minerals

A. nutrients

B. features

C. types

D. drinkables

10. Living to an average of 83 years old, Japan is the nation with the highest ________ in the world.

A. life skills

B. life work

C. life force

D. life expectancy

Fill in the blank with a suitable preposition

1. Sausages smell amazing and are full __________ protein.

2. I’m going __________ a diet next week and hope to lose ten pounds before Christmas.

3. Researchers are working to find a cure __________ cancer.

4. I like seafood dishes but unfortunately I’m allergic __________ them.

5. Put this meat back in the fridge or else it will go __________.

Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

1. You should not totally believe in traditional remedies when you get sick. They lack scientific evidence to be proven safe.

A. treatments B. revolutions C. activities D. movements

2. Exercise can help you have better sleep but avoid exercising right before bedtime.

A. postpone B. prevent C. generate D. cancel

3. Our living conditions have improved over the last few decades.

A. qualities B. orders C. diseases D. strength

4. Developing healthy habits is one of the best ways to live longer.

A. Causing B. Cutting C. starting D. Ruining

5. If you have not been very active, start exercising slowly but regularly.

A. unsteady B. tidily C. increasingly D. frequently

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

Life expectancy is the period of time that a person can expect to live. Life expectancy varies greatly between genders and cultures. It used to be that women had a lower life expectancy than men (1 in every 4 women died in childbirth), but now they live an average of four to five years longer than men. Life expectancy has been increasing rapidly over the last centuries. With the advent of such modern miracles as sewers, medicine and a greater understanding of how diseases are spread, our life expectancy has increased by 25-30 years.

In developing countries like Swaziland, where there is a high HIV/ AIDS rate, life expectancy is as low as 32.6 years. In developed countries like Australia, life expectancy rates are as high as 81 years. There are an increasing number of factors which can cancel out the disadvantages you have. The one that we are looking at now is how your career can affect your life expectancy. Choosing the wrong career can result in a shorter life!

If you want your career to positively influence your life expectancy, you have to be made of money. That's right. Rich people in wealthy areas of England and France live 10 years longer than the people in poorer areas. Having a successful career has its drawbacks, too if the result of hard work is stress.

Stress can lead to a number of psychological disorders such as depression, anxiety, fatigue, tension and aggression. These conditions may result in a lack of concentration and an increase in serious injuries at work. They can also lead to high blood pressure and heart attacks which seriously affect life expectancy.

If you are worried that your job might decrease your life expectancy, you probably need to avoid careers on "dangerous jobs" list such as timber cutters, pilots, construction workers, roofer, truck drivers.

So if you don't want to kick the bucket at an early age, choose a career in something other than timber cutting, but above all, remember to relax.

From Pre-Essence Reading by Rachel Lee, Longman

1. The passage mainly discusses ___________.

A.The definition of life expectancy

B.The comparison of life expectancy between women and men

C.The importance of a successful career

D.The effects of a career on one’s life expectancy

2. The average life expectancy is 32.6 years in ________

A.Swaziland

B.France

C.Australia

D.England

3. Why does an increase in stress lelad to an increase in workplace accidents?

A.Workers like to take sick leave and stay home

B.It leads o a decrease in concentration and depression

C.Workers don’t care as much as about their jobs

D.Workers are too busy to observe safety regulations

4. It can be inferred from the paragraph 3 that the disadvantage of a successful career is that _____

A.Yon won’t have to take a job on the “dangerous jobs” list

B.You are at the greater risk of being a victim of crime

C.There is a high number of work-related injuries

D.You are more likely to be under stress

5. The phrase “kick the bucket” in the passage is closest in meaning to ___________

A. die

B. relax

C. live

D. succeed

Read the following passage 6 and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

LIVING A HEALTHIER LIFE

Keeping fit and healthy may seem difficult, but there are few-easy-follow guidelines. Firstly, a balanced diet is absolutely essential. This means selecting food that is (1) __________ in salt and sugar.

Experts recommend reducing the amount of fat in your diet as too much can lead to heart problems. They also suggest increasing (2) __________ of high fiber food we eat. This comes in the form of fresh fruit, vegetables, whole meal bread and pasta. As well as being packed (3) __________ vitamins and minerals, they are delicious, too. Secondly, it’s important to fit exercise in to your daily routine. This can be done by simply walking as much as possible and climbing stairs instead of (4) __________ the lift. Finally, staying relaxed is important for good health. Too much stress can lead to a variety of illness, from headaches to high blood pressure. (5)_______possible, do things you enjoy and treat yourself occasionally. So the message is simple - enjoy yourself but learn to respect your body too. It’s all a question of getting the balance right.

1. A. poor B. short C. small D. low

2. A. amount B. figure C. number D. mass

3. A. with B. by C. of D. in

4. A. catching B. having C. taking D. going

5. A. Whenever B. Whichever C. However D. How

Rewrite the following sentences as long as the meaning is unchanged

1. The last time it rained was a fortnight ago.

It has ________________________________________________

2. The last time Lucy wore that dress was a Barbara’s wedding.

Lucy has ___________________________________________

3. Tom began playing the piano 4 years ago.

Tom has ____________________________________________